2023年東營職業(yè)學院農(nóng)業(yè)工程系專升本統(tǒng)考英語考前模擬試卷

東營職業(yè)學院農(nóng)業(yè)工程系專升本統(tǒng)考英語考前模擬試卷(考試時間：100分鐘)PartIVocabularyandStructure(0.5x40)1.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople_____harmthem.A.morethanB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.betterthan2.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion_______.A.beputoffB.wasputoffC.shouldputoffD.istoputoff3.Therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthesecondtimesomeone_____methatevening.A.hadinterruptedB.wouldhaveinterruptedC.tohaveinterruptedD.tointerrupt4.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,_____asuddenloudnoise.A.beingthereB.shouldtherebeC.therewasD.therehavingbeen5.Beethovenismyfavoritemusician.Iregardhimas______othermusician.A.superiortoB.moresuperiorthanC.moresuperiortoD.superiorthan6.______,hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.A.AshelikeshermuchB.AlthoughmuchhelikesherC.MuchashelikesherD.Muchalthoughhelikesher7.Thepolicemenwentintoaction____theyheardthealarm.A.quicklyB.presentlyC.directlyD.seriously8.Someareas,____theirsevereweatherconditions,arehardlypopulated.A.duetoB.inspiteofC.butforD.withregardto9.Zoologistsobservethewaysanimals_________withoneanotherandtheirenvironment.A.surveyB.interactC.frustrateD.approval10.Theblowinhishead__________thedetailsoftheaccidentfromhismemory.A.ceasedB.impliedC.affirmedD.erased11.Ienjoymywork,butmybossbothersmesomuchthatI’mnotsurehowmuchlongerI’llbeableto_________him.A.leavebehindB.riseaboveC.focusonD.putupwith12.Sherefusedto_______whathadhappenedinheroffice.A.acquireB.achieveC.acknowledgeD.accelerate13.Intimesofwar,peopleusuallybuyandstoremorefoodasa_______againstshortages.A.carefulness B.preparation C.precaution D.prediction14.I’minterestedinthejoboffer,butweneedtomeetagainto_______thesalary.A.donateB.negotiateC.generateD.organize15.The____ofmentowomeninthecollegehaschangeddramaticallyovertheyears.A.proportionB.promotionC.proposalD.production16._____adequatemarketinvestigations,thecompanydoesn’tgettheexpectedresultfromthisnewproject.A.HavingnotmadeB.HavingmadeC.NothavingmadeD.Notmaking17.Hefeltlike____agoodsleepafterseveraldaysworkingovertime.A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.tobehaving18.Iaminno_____togotoaconcertthisevening.A.feelingB.attitudeC.opinionD.mood19.Hefoundithardto____thetemptationtogetverydrunk.A.refuseB.denyC.disobeyd.resist20.Ifthepressureisnot_____immediately,theremaybeanexplosion.A.relievedB.releasedC.retreatedd.revealed21.Workhard,____you’llfailtheexam.A.soB.stillC.andD.or22.Themaninthecornerconfessedto________alietothemanagerofthecompany.

A.havetoldB.betoldC.beingtoldD.havingtold23.

Whenhearrived,hefound________theagedandthesickathome.

A.nonebut

B.noneotherthan

C.nothingbut

D.nootherthan24.

Heheld_______firmlyandwouldnotletmego.

A.myarmB.memyarmC.meanarmD.mebythearm25.

Idon'tlikethenoiseofthisairconditioner,butI'velearnedto_______it.

A.staywithB.standwithC.livewithD.gowith26.Noonewas______inthecaraccident.

A.damagedB.woundedC.injuredD.suffered27.

Please_______myluggageissenttotheairportbeforeseventomorrowmorning.

A.seetothatB.seetoitthatC.seeingthatD.seenthat28.Weweretiredofhearinghim________abouthowstronghewas.

A.commentB.remarkC.referD.boast29.Couldyouplease_____anappointmentformetoseeMr.Smith?

A.manageB.arrangeC.takeD.prepare30.

Cancellationoftheflight________manypassengerstospendthenightattheairport.

A.resultedB.obligedC.demandedD.recommended31.BythefactthathestayedintheUnitedStatesformorethantenyears,hedevelopedanAmerican________.A.stressB.soundC.voiceD.accent32.

Thespy________himselfsowellasanoldladythatheescapedthesharpeyesofthepolicemen.A.hidB.coveredC.deceivedD.disguised33.Asoap________isapopulartelevisionseriesaboutthedailylivesandproblemsofagroupofpeople.A.dramaB.playC.operaD.program34.Nowthatthedirectorisinagood________,youcantalktohimaboutthepossibleinjectionofcashintoyourproject.A.feelingB.emotionC.moodD.status35.Ihopeallthemeasuresagainstairpollution,________suggestedbythelocalgovernment,willbeseriouslyconsideredhere.

A.whileB.sinceC.thatD.as36.________,theymanagedtofinishthejobontime.

A.Difficultasitwas

B.Difficultifitwas

C.Asdifficultitwas

D.Ifitwasdifficult37.Whilea________amountofstresscanbebeneficial,toomuchstresscanexhaustyou.A.moderateB.modernC.largeD.striking38.Idon'tthinkheisold________todothejob.

A.sufficientB.plentifulC.enoughD.adequate39.Theseareasrelyonagriculturealmost___________,havingfewmineralresourcesandaminimumofindustrialdevelopment.

A.respectivelyB.relativelyC.incrediblyD.exclusively40.Thecourtconsidersafinancial_______tobeanappropriatewayofpunishinghim.A.optionB.dutyC.responsibilityD.penaltyPartIIReadingComprehension:(2x20)第一節(jié)：文章理解PassageOneDoyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou're"hot".That'strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon(午前).Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues（獨白）as:"Getup,John!You'llbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrelingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou'resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(阻礙)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon'tchangeyourcycle,butyou'llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawn(呵欠)andstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentration(專注)foryoursharperhours.1.

Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably______.

A.heisalazyperson

B.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle

C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow

D.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening2.

Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

B.Familiarmonologues.

C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.3.

Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould___________.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.enablehimtoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.gotobedearlier4.

Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolalldayPassageTwoSomepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestightertheywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:thatinternationalcontestsencouragesfalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatred.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportencouragesinternationalbrotherhood.Notonlywastherethetragicincidentinvolvingthemurderofathletes,buttheGameswerealsoruinedbylesserincidentscausedprincipallybyminornationalcontests.Onecountryreceiveditssecond-placemedalswithvisibleindignationafterthehockeyfinal.Therehadbeennoisyscenesattheendofthehockeymatch,thelosersobjectingtothefinaldecisions.Theywereconvincedthatoneoftheirgoalsshouldnothavebeendisallowedandthattheiropponents’victorywasunfair.Theirmanagerwasinaragewhenhesaid:”Thiswasn’thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished.”ThepresidentoftheFederationsaidlaterthatsuchbehaviorcouldresultinthesuspensionoftheteamforatleastthreeyears.Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividuals,orinnon-nationalteams,mightbetoomuchtohopefor.ButinthepresentorganizationoftheOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthatencouragesaggressivepatriotism.5.Accordingtotheauthor,recentOlympicGameshave__________________.A.createdgoodwillbetweenthenationsB.bredonlyfalsenationalprideC.barelyshowedanyinternationalfriendshipD.ledtomoreandmoremisunderstandingandhatred6.Whatdidthemanagermeanbysaying,”HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished”?A.Histeamwouldnolongertakepartininternationalgames.B.HockeyandtheFederationarebothruinedbytheunfairdecisions.C.ThereshouldbenomorehockeymatchesorganizedbytheFederation.D.TheFederationshoulddissolved.7.Theauthorgivestheexampleinparagraph2toshow______________.A.howfalsenationalprideledtoundesirableincidentsininternationalgamesB.thatsportsmenhavebeenmoreobedientthantheyusedtobeC.thatcompetitivenessinthegamesdiscouragesinternationalfriendshipD.thatunfairdecisionsarecommoninOlympicGames8.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsinternationalcontestsofrecentyears?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.NocommentD.SatiricalPassageThreeWhenyouarearrangingtheresume,listvitalpersonalinformationfirst,suchasname,address,andphonenumber.Ifyoufeelsomeofthejobsyouwillbeapplyingforwillrequireacertainlevelofeducation,placetheinformationaboutyoureducationnext.Fromthereon,listthemostimpressivecategoriesfirst.Ifyourschoolactivitiesallpointinthedirectionofyourcareer,startwiththem.Ifyourpreviousemploymentismoreimpressive,leadwiththat.Withineachcategoryyoucanlistitemsfrommostrecenttoleastrecentorfrommostimpressivetoleastimpressive.Forexample,ifyouheldafull-timejobinTVstationlastsummerandarenowworkingasapart-timeshoestoreclerk,youwillwanttolisttheTVstationexperiencefirst.Remember,peoplereadfromtoptobottomandlefttoright.Donotconstructaresumeasyouwouldadramaticstory—leadingtoaclimax.Mostemployersmaynotbothertoreadtotheendiftheydonotseepotentialatthebeginning.Andthatbringsupanotherpoint.Trytoconfineyourresumetoonepagebecausethatisallthebusyemployerwillprobableread.Ifyouhavemanyconcreteitems,fillthepagewiththose.Ifyoudonothavethese,thenusethemoresubjectivecategoriessuchasstrongpointsandcareerobjectives.Donotconstructaresumethatonlycoversthetophalfofthepage.Ifyourinformationislimited,centerrounditandspreaditout.Thereisnorightorwrongwaytopreparearesume,butthereisawaythatisbestforyou.Don’thurry.Prepareanumberofdraftsandletthemsitwhileyouthinkofimprovements.Aresumeisoneofthemostimportantdocumentsyouwilleverprepare,anditshouldbeundertakenwiththegreatestcare.9.Whichofthefollowingisthebestorder,asindicatedinthefirstparagraph?A.Name,address,phonenumber,education,hobbies.B.Name,education,address,phonenumber.C.Address,phonenumber,education,name,hobbies.D.Job,name,education,address,phonenumber.10.Whetheryouorganizetheitemsfrommostrecentorfrommostimpressiveit.A.issometimesdifficulttodecideB.dependsontheimportanceoftheitems.C.hasaroutineD.isapparent11.By“potential”(Line7,Para2),theauthormeans“”.A.powerB.detailsC.dramaticstoryD.qualifications12.“Confineyourresumetoonepage.”Thisisasuggestionthatyouwriteit.A.shortB.longC.neatlyD.concretely第二節(jié)：英語理解Directions:MatchtheChineseandEnglishsentenceswhichhavethesamemeaning.Part113.洛杉磯湖人隊贏得了今年美國籃球職業(yè)聯(lián)賽旳總冠軍。14.她大聲發(fā)言，以便讓人們聽見。15.我不容許你這樣跟你奶奶發(fā)言。1