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山東省淄博市第二職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou
gotoday,atleastwaittillthestormisover
Acan
Bmust
Cmay
Dwill
參考答案:B2.SinceyourEnglishispoor,whynot________anEnglishclubtoimproveit?A.toconsiderjoining
B.considertojoin
C.consideringtojoin
D.considerjoining參考答案:D3._______isknowntoallisthatheavysmogandfoghitmanypartsofeasternandnorthernChina.
A.What
B.As
C.It
D.Which參考答案:A4.Theonlineschoolusesauniquemethodthatisfunyet_______tohelpyoulearnChinesewiththeleastamountofeffortintheshortestamountoftime.
A.expensive
B.complex
C.effective
D.comfortable
參考答案:C
5.Withtheirson______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsmowandthen.A.toattend
B.attending
C.attended
D.havingattended參考答案:B6._________,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.
A.Astheyfoughtbravely
B.BravelythoughtheyfoughtC.Braveastheyfought
D.Nowthattheyfoughtbravely參考答案:B
though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語,把句中狀語bravely提前。7.—Sam,doyoumindifIhavealookatyournotebook?—Ofcoursenot..A.It’sadeal B.Bemyguest C.It’smytreat D.Withpleasure參考答案:B考查交際用語。——Sam,介意我看一看你的筆記嗎?——當(dāng)然不介意,隨便看吧。bemyguest表示"隨便,請用",符合語境。故選B項(xiàng)。8.--John,thereis_______Mr.Wilsanonthephoneforyou.--Iamin_____bath.A.a,the
B.the,a
C.a,\
D.the,
\參考答案:A9.25._____unregistered,migrantworkers(民工)havetroublegettingtheirchildrenintochildcarecentersandschools.
A.Being
B.Tobe
C.HavingbeenD.Been參考答案:A略10.______thataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity,theirbodiesnearlycompletely______anddisappeared,_________emptyspacesintheash.A.Itturnedout;brokedown;leavingB.Asturnedout;brokeup;whichleftC.Itturnedout;brokeoff;leavingD.Whatwasturnedoutwas;brokedown;left參考答案:A考查固定句型、固定短語和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:結(jié)果證明那些未能逃離城市的人被灰燼掩埋之后,他們的尸體幾乎完全分解并消失了,灰燼中空空如也。尸體消失之后,灰燼中留下了一個(gè)個(gè)空殼,這里是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨狀況,相當(dāng)于定語從句whichleft;itturnouttobe/do/that從句,意為“結(jié)果是......,證明是......”,B項(xiàng)中的as意為“正如”,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,這里不是定語從句,排除B;D項(xiàng)應(yīng)該改為,whatturnedoutwasthat+表語從句;breakdown分解,排除C:
brokeoff"(關(guān)系,協(xié)議)解除;中止(談判),突然停止“故選A。11.Howcanyouexpecttoberespected
youshownorespectforothers?
A.unless
B.while
C.when
D.evenif參考答案:C12.----Shallwegotothelectureabouttheriskofbraincancerfrommobilephoneuse?
----______?Itiscloselyrelatedtoourhealth.
A.Whatif
B.Whynot
C.Whatfor
D.Howcome參考答案:B略13.---OurtriptoXinjiangisliketastingathickbookofXinjianghistoryandculture.
---Absolutely!I’veneverhad
onebefore.A.apleasant
B.amorepleasant
C.amostpleasant
D.themostpleasant參考答案:B略14.AfterJackhadsentsomee-mails,he_______workingonhisproject.A.hadstarted
B.hasstarted
C.started
D.starts參考答案:C15.--XiaoLi,I’mquitesatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedone.
--_________A.Ishouldhavedonebetter.
B.Youmustbejoking.C.Doyouthinkso?
D.Thanksalot.參考答案:D16.----Ihateschool;itisnotforme.IthinkIwillquit.----You_______stupid!Ittakeseffortsnow,butlateryouwillbenefitfromit.A.willbe
B.arebeingstupid
C.havebeen
Dwerebeing參考答案:B17.—IsJohncomingoverthisweekend?—Heshould,buthe_______not.Heseemstobebusythesedays.A.can
B.may
C.must
D.will參考答案:B18.Theexperienceofbeingteasedandbulliedmaystaywiththevictimsfor___lifeandcauseallkindsofsocialproblemsat_____laterage.A.a;a
B.\;a
C.the;\
D.\;the參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。TheannualEnglish______(節(jié)日)hasjustended.Therewereallkindsof
1.________color1fulactivities,i______Englishspeechcompetition.Wehadthehonorof
2.________invitingProfessorLitodeliveralectureonEnglish_____(文化的)
3.________backgroundinformation.Hewassolearnedandhumorous____hebegan
4.________hislecture_______anamusingstorytoattracttheattentionof
5.________theaudienceandallofuswered_______impressedbyhiswisdom.
6._________We______(欽佩)himandtooknotescarefully,forhe
7.________madehimselfu_______byspeakingslowlyandclearlyenoughfor
8.________ustofollowhim.Hegaveussome______(實(shí)用的)waystodevelopthe
9.________senseoflanguageandencouragedustokeepspeakingasmuchas_____
10._________inourdailylife.
參考答案:1.Festival,
2.including,
3.cultural,
4.that,
5.with,
6.deeply,
7.admired,
8.understood,
9.practical,
10.possible,三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解A17-year-oldboy,caughtsendingtextmessagesinclass,wasrecentlysenttotheviceprincipal'sofficeatMillwoodHighSchoolinHalifax,NovaScotia.Theviceprincipal,SteveGallagher,toldtheboyheneededtofocusontheteacher,nothiscellphone.Theboylistenedpolitelyandnodded,andthat'swhenMr.Gallaghernoticedthestudent'sfingersmovingonhislap.Hewastextingwhilebeingscoldedfortexting.“Itwasasubconsciousact,”saysMr.Gallagher,whotookthephoneaway.“Youngpeopletodayareconnectedsociallyfromthemomenttheyopentheireyesinthemorninguntiltheyclosetheireyesatnight.It'scompulsive.”AstudythisyearbypsychologystudentsatCovenantCollegeinLookoutMountain,Ga.,foundthatthemoretimeyoungpeoplespendonFacebook,themorelikelytheyaretohavelowergradesandweakerstudyhabits.HeavyFacebookusersshowsignsofbeingmoresociable,buttheyarealsomorelikelytobeanxious,hostileordepressed.(Doctors,meanwhile,arenowblamingaddictionsto'nighttexting'fordisturbingthesleeppatternsofteens.)Almostaquarteroftoday'steenscheckFacebookmorethan10timesaday,accordingtoa2009surveybyCommonSenseMedia,anonprofitgroupthatmonitorsmedia'simpactonfamilies.Willtheseyoungpeoplegetridofthishabitoncetheyentertheworkforce,orwillemployerscometoseetextingand'social-networkchecking'asacceptedpartsoftheworkday?Thinkback.Whentoday'solderworkerswereintheir20s,theymighthavetakenabreakonthejobtocallfriendsandmakeafter-workplans.Inthoseearliereras,companiesdiscouragednon-business-relatedcalls,andsomeonewhomadepersonalcallsalldayriskedbeingfired.Itwasimpossibletoimaginetheconstantback-and-forthtextingthatdefinesinteractionsamongyoungpeopletoday.Educatorsarealsobeingaskedbyparents,studentsandeducationalstrategiststoreconsidertheirrules.“Inpastgenerations,studentsgotintroubleforpassingnotesinclass.Nowstudentsareadeptattextingwiththeirphonesstillintheirpockets,”says40-year-oldMr.Gallagher,theviceprincipal,“andthey'reabletocommunicatewithsomeoneonefloordownandthreerowsover.Studentsarejustfundamentallydifferenttoday.Theywilltakesuspensionsratherthangiveuptheirphones.”63.Theunderlinedword“asubconsciousact”referstoanact__________.
A.onpurpose
B.withoutrealizationC.insecret
D.withcare64.YoungpeopleaddictedtotheuseofFaceb
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