山東省淄博市第三職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山東省淄博市第三職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenit______advertising,consumersneedtobeeducatedabouttechniquesusedbyadvertisers.

A.comesup

B.comesabout

C.comesout

D.comesto參考答案：D2.Thehouse_________wasdestroyedhasnowbeenrepaired.

A.theroofofit

B.whoseroof

C.itsroof

D.theroofofthat參考答案：B3..Ifyouhavesetagoal,______________yourselftoituntilyouhaveachievedsuccess.A.dodevote

B.don’tdevote

C.devoting

D.devoted參考答案：A略4.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.shall

B.could

C.might

D.will參考答案：A略5.Jackwenttocollegelastyearandlefthisparents,___toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determiningnot

B.notdetermined

C.notdetermining

D.determinednot參考答案：D6.Humanbeingshavemadegreatprogressinusing________powerof______solarenergytoproduce_______electricityrecently.A.a;the;the

B./;the;/ C.the;the;/

D.a;the;an參考答案：C7.Hewastryingtowrite,butthecontinuousnoiseoutsidehiswindow________him________.A.put;off Bdropped;off C.drew;out D.let;out參考答案：A8.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：9.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B10.Haveyoucheckedallthegoods______tothemedicalworkersnextweek?A.sent

B.beingsent

C.sending

D.tobesent

參考答案：D11.Aftergraduatingfromcollege，MaryspentayearinNewYork

atahomelessshelter．A．tovolunteer

B．volunteering

C．volunteer

D．tovolunteering參考答案：B12.Yourteachermightfindoutaboutit.

—___?I’mdoingnothingthatbreakstherules.

A.Whatfor B.Sowhy C.Whynot D.Sowhat參考答案：D略13.Iwantedtohaveawordwithher,butshe_____meandwentaway.

A.saw

B.calmed

C.told

D.ignored參考答案：B略14.Havingretiredfromhisbusiness,henow

himselfwiththewelfareofthedisabled.

A．a(chǎn)dapts

B．charges

C．a(chǎn)ssociates

D．occupies參考答案：D15.

—Iamsorrytokeepyousobusy.—

,Mr.Smith.ReallyIdon’tmind.A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Allright

D.That’sallright參考答案：D16.Hisdream_______toChinanever_________.A.ofcoming,cametrue

B.tocome,cametrueC.ofcoming,realized

D.tocome,wasmadetrue參考答案：A17.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and_______since．

A．hasnotbeenheardof

B．hadnotbeenheardof

C．hadnotheardof

D．hasnotheardof參考答案：A18.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed

B.toweighC.weighed

D.weighing參考答案：D解析：本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)：thetrafficrule；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：says；賓語(yǔ)從句：youngchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat。賓語(yǔ)從句中的主干為：youngchildrenmustbeinachildsafetyseat。undertheageoffourand____lessthan40pounds用于修飾賓語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)children。動(dòng)詞weigh與名詞children是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以選擇weighing。句意：交通法則規(guī)定四歲以下并且體重不超過四十磅的嬰兒必須坐在嬰兒安全座上。19.Whodidtheteacher________theexercises?A.havedone

B.havedo

C.haddone

D.hasdone參考答案：B二、新的題型20.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Tom：Pleasetelluswhatitislike61(go)toschoolinAustralia，Sue．Sue：I’llbegladto.IgotoBellviewHighSchoolinNorthSydney.I’vejustfinishedmyyearllexamsandI’vecometoChinaforashortholiday．NextyearI’llgointoyear12，62_willbemylastyearofhighschool．MyfavoritesubjectishistorybutIalsostudyEnglish,Chinese,mathsandscience.TOITI：Whenareyourschool

63

(holiday)inAustralia?Sue：Wehavetwoweeks’holidayinMarch，JulyandOctoberand64five-weekholidayduringoursummer．Tom：Doyouwanttogotouniversitywhenyoufinishschool?Sue：Yes，Iamquite65_(interest)inAsianlanguages．AndIthinkcomingtoChinaforaholidayisagoodchance

66(practice)myconversationalskills．Tom：WhatplaceshaveyoubeentoinChina?Sue：I’vebeeninBeijingnowforfourdays__67yesterdayIwenttotheGreatWall．Ialso

sawtheMingTemples.AndIfeel68

(1uck)enoughtoseetheForbiddenCityandtheTempleofHeavenstomorrow．Tom：WhenwillyougobacktoAustralia?sue：I’mflyinghomeOnSaturday．I’llspendthreedaysinShanghaiandthentwo69__

(many)daysinBeijingbeforeIleave．

’Tom:Thankyou,Sue,I70

(sincere)hopethatyou'llenjoytherestofyourholidayinChina.參考答案：61.togo

62.which

63.holidays

64.a

65.interested66.topractice

67.and

68.lucky

69.more

70.sincerely【文章綜述】這段對(duì)話說對(duì)于澳大利亞學(xué)校的了解及秀的中國(guó)之行；

解析：61.togo

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。It是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式，故用togo62.which

考查定語(yǔ)從句。Which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，代指year12。63.holidays

考查名詞。句意：在澳大利亞什么時(shí)候放假？64.a

考查冠詞。Afive-weekholiday五周的假期。65.interested

考查形容詞。Beinterestedin對(duì)，，感興趣。66.topractice

考查不定式；句意：我認(rèn)為去中國(guó)度假來練習(xí)我的交流技能是很好的選擇。67.and

考查連詞。句意：我已經(jīng)到北京四天并且昨天我去了長(zhǎng)城。68.lucky

考查形容詞。句意：我感到十分幸運(yùn)能看到紫禁城和天壇69.more

考查代詞。Twomoredays再多兩天；70.sincerely

考查副詞。Sincerely用來修飾hope表示真誠(chéng)地希望。三、閱讀理解21.WorkingAmericansexpecttoretireatage66,upfrom63in2002,accordingtoarecentGalluppoll(民意測(cè)驗(yàn)).Butmostretireesdon’tstayonthejobnearlythatlong.Theaverageretirementageamongretireesis62,Gallupfound.Andevenretirementatage62isarecentdevelopment.Theaverageretirementagehasbeenaround60formostofthepastdecade.“Americanshavetworeasonsforwhichtheymayprojectalaterretirementyear.Oneisfinancial,andtheysimplythinktheywillneedtoworklongerbecausetherearefewerpensions,andnowpeoplemayhaveamorepsychologicallypositiveviewofwork,”saysFrankNewport,editor-in-chiefofGalluppoll.Butaplantoworklongerisn’tthesameaskeepingajobintoyourmid-orlate60s.Othersurveyshavesimilarlyfoundasignificantgapbetweentheageworkersexpecttoretireandwhentheyactuallyleavetheirjobs.A2014EmployeeBenefitResearchInstitutesurveyfoundthat33percentofworkersexpecttoretireafterage65,butonly16percentofretireesreportstayingonthejobthatlong.Just9percentofworkerssaytheyareplanningtoretirebeforeage60,but35percentofretireessaytheyretiredthatearly.Theaverageretirementageinthesurveywas62.Manyoftheseearlyretirementsareunexpectedandduetounforeseencircumstances.Abouthalf(49percent)ofretireessaytheylefttheworkforceearlierthanplanned,oftenasaresultofahealthproblemordisability(61percent)ortocareforafamilymember(18percent),EBRIfound.Otherretireesareforcedoutoftheirjobsduetochangesattheircompany,suchasadownsizing(裁員)orclosing(18percent),changesintheskillsrequiredfortheirjob(7percent)orotherwork-relatedreasons(22percent).“Thedifferenceisbetweenwhatyouknowyouwanttodoandwhatfactors(因素)outsideyourcontrolultimatelyrequireyoutodo,”saysDallasSalisbury,presidentofEBRI.51.Inthepasttenyears,mostworkingAmericansretiredattheageof

.A.63 B.over66 C.62 D.lessthan6252.Theunderlinedword“project”inparagraph3probablymeans“

”.A.plan B.predict C.quit D.decide53.AccordingtoParagraph3moreAmericans

.A.hopetoretireearly B.thinklaterretirementsomehowacceptableC.hopetoretireattheageof62 D.aredissatisfiedwithlaterretirement54.Americansretiree