山東省淄博市淄礦集團公司第一中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

山東省淄博市淄礦集團公司第一中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HowlonghaveyouknownJohn?—Sincehe______toourclass.A.hascome

B.came

C.hadcome

D.comes參考答案：B2.—$100,butthatismylastoffer.—

A.Goodidea!

B.whatdidyousay?C.Oh,it’suptoyou

D.OK,it’sadeal.參考答案：D3.

Itmayhaveseemedunusuallycoldrecentlybutexpertssayit's________forthistimeofyear.A.normal

B.formal

C.ordinary

D.common參考答案：A4.

Itwastheseventeenthglassofbeerthathe______thatnight.

A.drank

B.wasdrinking

C.woulddrink

D.haddrunk參考答案：D5.Hisfatherisalaid-off(下崗的)workerwithatotalincomeofaround300yuanpermonth，which____onlythebasicneedsofhisfamily.A.offers

B.supports

C.affords

D.covers參考答案：D6.--ltwasreallyanexcitingmatchyesterday.Butyoumissedit.

-____．1gottheretenminutesbeforeitended.

A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Notespecially

D.Notreally參考答案：B7.---Haveyougotyournewjobyet,Bob?---Kindof.Buttheinterviewersaidtheyneededareferencefrommyformeremployer_____theycouldgivemeadefiniteoffer.A.until

B.when

C.once

D.before參考答案：D略8.

—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.—_____.Practicemoreandyou'llsucceed.

A.Forgetit

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don'tmentionit參考答案：A9.—Whereismypassport?Iremember__________there.

—Youshouldn’thaveleftithere.Remember__________itwithyouallthetime.

A.toput；totake

B.putting；takingC.putting；totake

D.toput；taking參考答案：C10.—WhodidyoustaywithwhenstudyinginLondon?—

．A．TheWhites

B．Mr.White’s

C．Whites

D．TheMr.White’s參考答案：A略11.－I’mterriblysorryIbrokeyourglass.

－

.A．That’sright

B．Badluck

C．Sorry

D．Youcanforgetit參考答案：D

解析：此題考查了情景交際用語。第一個人說：對不起我打碎你的眼鏡了，而第二個人說：你可以忘記了，實際上也暗含有安慰的意思。選項A的意思為“這是正確的”；B項為“倒霉”；C項為“對不起”，均與句子的意思不符。12.Thedoorwasopen,from________hecouldseeeverythingoutside.A.which

B.afterwhich

C.behindit

D.where參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：門是開著的，從那里他可以看到外面的一切。分析句子成分可知，本題為非限制性定語從句。先行詞為thedoor，從句中缺少狀語，結(jié)合句意可知where符合題意。fromwhere意義上相當于andfromthere·(從那兒)。13.Thegreatcontributorsinlifearethosewho,______afraidoftheknockatthedoor,stillanswerit.A.if

B.since

C.though

D.unless參考答案：C【詳解】考查狀語從句。A.if如果；B.since既然；C.though盡管；D.unless除非。句意：生活中最大的貢獻者是那些雖然害怕有人敲門，但仍然去開門的人。故選C。14.TheScienceMuseum,_____wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：A15.Helplessly,thepackageIwasexpectingwas_____tothewrongaddress.A.delivered

B.given

C.packed

D.written參考答案：A16.

issurprisingtousisthatTomcanspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeakdr.A、What B、That C、Which D、As參考答案：A17.Ittakes______totalktoothersontheteamwhenthatmightexposesomeofyourownweaknessesorignorance.A.energy B.patience C.wisdom D.courage參考答案：D10.Nowhereelse,ashismothertoldus,_____________exceptthecabininthebackyard.A.didhego

B.hedidgo

C.wenthe

D.hewent參考答案：A略二、填空19.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。

Trainingcostshavedroppedto2,600yuanforstudents,accordingtotheHaidianDrivingSchoolinBeijing.Thep_______isreallyhigh,

76.

butstudentswillacceptit,seeingit_____aninvestmentintheirfuture.

77.

Familiaritywiththeoperationofcomputersand_______(流利的)Englishare

78.

thebasicskillsgraduatingstudentsneedtofindaj

.Butadriver’s

79.

permithasbecomeanotherfactor.Carswillbecomean

partofmany

80.

people’slivesinthecomingyears,andit’s_________(困難的)togeta

81.

permitoutofcampusbecause_______thepressuresonworkingpeople’stime.

82.

Havingafull-timejobaftergraduationoffers_________(有限的)timeto

83.

learnto_____.Andtheseniorstudentsalsothinktheyhaveplentyofspare

84.

time,plentyofc

tolearnit.

85.

參考答案：76.price

77.as

78.fluent

79.job

80.necessary

81.difficult/hard

82.of

83.limited

84.drive

85.chances略20.InthemiddleofApril,ifyouwalkthroughJinghong,

61

capitalofXishuangbannaregioninYunnanProvince,

62

(chance)arethatyou’llgetvery,verywet.TheDaipeoplewillbecelebratingtheirwater-splashingfestivalfromApril15to17,markingthenewyearfortheDaiethnicminority.LonelyPlanet,oneoftheworld’s

63

(large)travelbrands,hasdescribedwhathappens:“PeopleracearoundthestreetsofJinghongandthesurroundingvillages,soaking（浸透）everyperson

64

sightwithbucketsofwater.”

65

(tradition),waterwouldbecollectedandpouredonlyonfamilymembersasasymbolicway

66

(ensure)goodluckinthecomingyear.Daipeoplebelievethatthewetteryouget,theluckieryouwillbe.Althoughwater

67

(play)avitalroleinthecelebration,thereismuchmoretothefestival,especiallyduringthefirsttwodays

68

watersplashingiscomparativelykeptundercontrol,accordingtoLonelyPlanet.Peopleweartheirbestclothes,whileolderwomeninnearbyvillages

69

(dress)inspecialcostumes.TheygatherwiththeirfamiliesandvisitDaitemple.There,theywashthestatuesofBuddhawithwater,apractice

70

(know)as“BathingtheBuddha.”參考答案：61.the

62.chances63.largest

64.in65.Traditionally66.toensure67.plays

68.when

69.aredressed70.known【知識歸納】1.bewell-knownfor因---而著名；beknownas---，作為---而著名；beknownto---，為---所熟知。2.thewaytodosth.做某事的方法；thefirst/last---todosth.第一個或最后一個做某事的---。此處是動詞不定式作后置定語。ThisistheonlywaytolearnEngliahwell.這是唯一學好英語的方法；Heisthelastpersontoleaveouroffice.他是離開我們辦公室的最后一個人。三、閱讀理解21.Thefullmoonclimbsovertheeasternhorizon(地平線)andhangslikeahugeorangeglobeinthesky.Afewhourslater,themoonisoverheadbutseemstohavechanged.Thehugeorangeglobehasbecomeasmallsilverdisk.Whathashappened?Whyhastheorangecolor1disappeared?Whydoesthemoonseemsomuchsmallerandfartherawaynowthatitisoverhead?Themoonappearsorangeonthehorizonbecauseweviewitthroughthedustoftheatmosphere.Theoverheadmoondoesnotreallyshrinkasitmovesawayfromthehorizon.Oureyesinformusthattheoverheadmoonisfartheraway.Butinthispositionthemoonisactuallyclosertooureyesthanwhenitisnearthehorizon.Thechangeinsizeisatrickoureyesandmindsplayonus.Whenthemoonislowinthesky,wecancompareitssizewithfamiliarobjects.Itiseasytoseethatthemoonismuchlargerthantreesorbuildings,forexample.Whenthemoonishighinthesky,however,itishardtocompareitwithobjectsonearth.Comparedtothevastnessofthesky,themoonseemssmall.Thereisanotherreasonwhythemoonseemstoshrink.Weareusedtostaringatobjectsstraightaheadofus.Whenanobjectisdifficulttosee,oureyeshavetotrytofocusonit.Whenwemoveourheadsbacktolookup,wewilltryhardagain.Lookingatsomethingfromanunaccustomedpositioncanfoolyouintobelievinganobjectissmallerorfartherawaythanitis.H