山東省淄博市大園中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省淄博市大園中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.She___fortheprofessorwhowasill.

A.substituted

B.changed

C.shifted

D.replaced參考答案：A略2.Ican’tdrivetoday.Canyougivemea_______backtotown?A.sail B.riseC.ride D.return參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞。句意：我今天不能開車。你能載我回城里嗎?A.sail航行；B.rise上升；C.ride騎，搭乘；D.return返回。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。3.I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_____withmyprogress.A.theteachersisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfied

C.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied

參考答案：Dbynomeans表示“決不，一點(diǎn)兒也不”，位于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝，排除A和C。再由語境“我已經(jīng)很努力地提高我的英語，但是老師對我的進(jìn)步一點(diǎn)兒也不滿意”可知，D項(xiàng)正確。4.Sinceyouareinahurry,whydon’tyou___forataxi___stayherewaitingforthebus?A.calling,otherthan B.call,ratherthan

C.call,morethan

D.calling,orrather

參考答案：B5.—________busyschoolwork,thechildrenalsohavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.

—Iwonderwhattheywillbecome.A.Ratherthan

B.Owingto

C.Exceptfor

D.Apartfrom參考答案：D6.Thestudents________fromthewholeclassareexpectedtobringushonorinthisschoolsportmeeting.A.selecting

B.selected

C.toselect

D.havingselected參考答案：B7.Pleaseremember_______theplantswhileI’maway.A.watering B.tobewateringC.towater D.beingwatering參考答案：Crememberdoingsth=記住曾經(jīng)做過的事，remembertodosth=記住要做的事。8.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_____losethejob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto參考答案：B9.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo參考答案：C10.Theheadmasterdemandedalltheteachers______intheoffice.

A.mustn’tsmoke B.didsmoke

C.shouldsmoke D.notsmoke參考答案：D11.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?

---OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.

A.werereading

B.hadread

C.haveread

D.read參考答案：A12.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad________herchildren.A.broughtupB.tobringupC.bringingupD.tohavebroughtup參考答案：B略13.OneofthegoodpointsoftheInternetisthatwecan

peoplewithsimilarintetestsindistantareasandcomminutewiththem.A.correspondwith

B.bringupC.linkup

D.callon參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞組。A.correspondwith一致；

B.bringup提出，教育；

C.linkup連接；

D.callon訪問，拜訪。句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一是我們可以與在遙遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)有相似興趣的人通信和交流。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。14.Theforeignguests,

byaninterpreter,cameoutofthehall.A.following

B.tofollowC.followed

D.tobefollowed參考答案：C15.Afterpayingthetax,2000yuanismy______salary.

A.taking-home

B.taken-home

C.take-home

D.home-taken參考答案：C16.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.__________,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.

A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案：C17.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.A．is

B．a(chǎn)reC．hasbeen

D．havebeen參考答案：答案：C句意：自1990年以來，在中國上大學(xué)的外國留學(xué)生的數(shù)量一直穩(wěn)步增加。“thenumberof＋n.”作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；由since1990可知用完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選C項(xiàng)。18.Becauseourconsciousmindisoccupiedwithdailylifewedon’talwaysthinkabouttheemotionalsignificanceoftheday’sevents—_______,itappears,webegintodream.A.because

B.when

C.if

D.until參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。56.Ihopeyouwill___________(贊成；同意)ofmysuggestions.57.I’llcontactthemsoon._______(同時(shí)；在......期間),don’ttellthem

I’mback.58.His___________(雄心；志向)tobeadmittedtoXi’anJiaotongUniversitywasheldbackbyhispoorEnglish.59.Therewasagardenonthe__________(對面的)sideofthestreet.60.Thebosssaidtotheemployees,“Goodwork__________(應(yīng)得)goodpay.”61.Nothaving_____________(準(zhǔn)備)completely,wedecidedtoputofftheparty.62.Westayedtherenomorethanhalfamonth,justa__________(兩周).63.Couldyoudomea_____(恩惠)andfillintheform?Ican’tseethewordsclearly.64.--Ihavejustpassedmymid-examswithaverygoodresult.

--_______________(祝賀)!65.Itisbecauseofalong_________(缺席)fromschoolthatBillhasmissedvaluablelessonsthatoftencannotbemadeup.參考答案：56—60

approve

Meanwhile/Meantime

ambition

opposite

deserves61—65prepared

fortnight

favo(u)r

Congratulations

absence三、閱讀理解20.Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.Atsomepointineveryspeech，everyspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanned.Fortunately，suchmomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners，why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay，theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyourplaceforamoment，wronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentences，orforgettopauseatacertainpoint，noonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccur，don’tworryaboutthem.Justcontinueasifnothinghappened.Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeech，thatdoesn’treallymatter.IfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing’sfamousspeech—“Ihaveadream”，youmaynoticethathestumblesoverhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikely，however，youdon’tremember.Why?Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmakingmistakesinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication.Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.But，infact，thelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformance.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker’sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker’sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.Asyouworkonyourspeech，don’tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthis，youwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.

29．Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill

.A．besmarterthanyouB．dobetterthanyouC．noticeyourmistakesD．knowwhatyouaretalkingabout30．Youdon’trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause

.A．youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportantB．youdon’tfullyunderstandthespeechC．youdon’tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosayD．yourattentionisonthecontent31．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

.A．oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebadB．givingaspeechislikegivingaperformanceC．thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismadeD．them