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樂學(xué),樂教
教學(xué)的有效性要關(guān)注學(xué)生的發(fā)展,從時間上來說,學(xué)生的發(fā)展有當(dāng)下發(fā)展和終身發(fā)展。任何一個有效教學(xué)必定要促進學(xué)生當(dāng)下發(fā)展,同時對學(xué)生長遠發(fā)展也會有影響。以前教學(xué)太注重當(dāng)下發(fā)展,實際上教學(xué)還要關(guān)注學(xué)生的未來發(fā)展,可持續(xù)發(fā)展。有效的課堂教學(xué)活動沉淀下來的是一種思維方式和精神。王松美教授說:有效課堂教學(xué)從有效教學(xué)設(shè)計開始是從教師出發(fā)還是從學(xué)生出發(fā)?是立足知識點學(xué)習(xí)還是立足能力發(fā)展?是否具有可操作性、可觀測性和可檢測性?Pre-learning:
交流目標(biāo),激發(fā)興趣,調(diào)動已有知識和經(jīng)驗,創(chuàng)設(shè)語境,呈現(xiàn)必要語言知識(話題準(zhǔn)備、情感態(tài)度和語言準(zhǔn)備)Learning:明確任務(wù)或目的,語言整體輸入與分層輸入,意義/信息的提取,加工、整理及重組,新知識建構(gòu)、知識與技能訓(xùn)練、舉一反三,分層/有結(jié)構(gòu)輸出達到內(nèi)化,奠定表達基礎(chǔ)Afterlearning:知識與技能的鞏固、新舊知識整合、提升理解力,發(fā)展思維、綜合運用,反思學(xué)習(xí)過程,評價學(xué)習(xí)成果開闊視野、豐富生活經(jīng)歷增強愛國主義精神發(fā)展創(chuàng)新能力提高學(xué)生綜合人文素養(yǎng)形成跨文化意識形成良好的品格和正確的人生觀價值觀Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.EnjoyavideoPre-reading:Goodfriendsarehardtofind,hardertoleave,andimpossibletoforget.
Writedownatleast4wordstodescribeyourfriendinourclass.Agame:InyoureyesMyfriendis…..Pre-reading:friendly,kind,warm-hearted,helpful,generous,smart,easygoing,quiet,athletic,lazy….P201aWhatkindofthingsareimportantinafriend?hascoolclothes.b.istalentedinmusic.c.likestodothesamethingsasme.d.isgoodatsports.e.trulycaresaboutme.f.makesmelaugh.g.isagoodlistener.11Agoodfriend…h(huán).canhelpmewhenIamintrouble.i.cangivemegoodadvicePre-reading:(pairwork)(Choosethemostimportant4items)
Ithinkagoodfriendis…..Forme,agoodfriend…..That’sveryimportantforme.Ithinkagoodfriendmakesme…1stReadingReadthepassages.Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Reading:JeffGreenHuangLeiMarySmithFriendsarenotnecessarytobethesameFriendsshouldbethesameItdoesn’tmatterfriendsarethesameordifferentTrytofindwhatthesethreepassagesaremainlyabout?They’remainlyaboutdifferentopinionsonmakingfriends.Reading:opinionSimilarity相同點differencesHuangLeiFriendscanbedifferentTheybothlikesports.2ndreadingReadthepassage2andfillinthechart.Larryistallerandmoreoutgoing.Larryplaystennisbetter.Huangleigetsbettergrades.InformationprocessingComparative(比較的)wordsandphrases
(3rdreading)InformationprocessingReadthethreepassagescarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.1DoesJeffhavealotoffriends?Why?No,hedoesn’t.Becauseheissoshythatit’snoteasyforhimtomakefriends.2WhatdoesJeffthinkoffriends?Hethinksfriendsarelikebooks,hedoesn’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.3HowdoesLarryhelpHuangLei?Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinhim,soheisgettingbetterattennis.4WhatisMary’sfavoritesaying?Herfavoritesayingis“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”Findmoresayingsaboutfriends1Agoodfriendislikeamirror.2Friendsarelikebooks---youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.Ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.Discussion:Summary:Howtowriteanarticleaboutagoodfriend?AgoodfriendDescription:Appearance,personality(Describingwords)Similarity:Interests(both/as+adj.as)Difference:Appearance,personality,andinterests.(Comparativewordsandphrases)Reason:Ithinkagoodfriendislikeamirror.(Favoritesayingaboutfriends)Discussion:Usefulexpressionsyoumayuse.(學(xué)案)AgoodfriendDescription:
friendly,kind,warm-hearted,helpful,generous,smart,easygoing,quietSimilarity:
Webothlike….Wearebothinterestedin…Wearebothgoodat…Difference:bedifferentfrom/Itisadj.forsb.todo/bringoutthebestinsb./getbettergradesin/bemuchmorehard-workingReason:Ithinkagoodfriendislikeamirror.(Favoritesayingaboutfriends)Writing:Groupwork:FindingafriendRules:1Chooseanenvelop.2Writeapassagewithyourgroupmemberstodescribeyourgroup’snewfriend.3Eachgroupchoosetwoleaderstoshareyourpassage,andtheotherstudentsguesswhoisthegroup’snewfriend.
Writing:Usefulexpressionsyoumayuse.(學(xué)案)AgoodfriendDescription:
friendly,kind,warm-hearted,helpful,generous,smart,easygoing,quietSimilarity:
Webothlike….Wearebothinterestedin…Wearebothgoodat…Difference:bedifferentfrom/Itisadj.forsb.todo/bringoutthebestinsb./getbettergradesin/bemuchmorehard-workingReason:Ithinkagoodfriendislikeamirror.(Favoritesayingaboutfriends)Let’sshareyourwriting,andguesswhoisthenewfriendofeachgroup?JasonJimmyMarkEmmaAliceAmyAgoodfriendislikeawindowtothecleanandnewworld.Icanenjoythefreshairandbroadenmymind.
Agoodfriendislikeabook.Icanlearnsomethingnewandsunny.
Agoodfriendislikeamirror
thattellsmemyshortcomingswhenIgetintotrouble.ActivitiesandInteraction
課堂活動與師生有效互動studentsdyingstudying學(xué)生:
Studyingis…“糾結(jié)”
Don’tknowwhattodo!
“Hold不住了!”沒有職業(yè)幸福感
Nosenseofachievementactivating激活
experiencing感知TodaywearegoingtoEATtogether
transforming轉(zhuǎn)化What’sNo.1importantthingforlearning?NoMotivationNoLearning興趣是最好的老師Storiesaboutme張洲ArthurI’mArthur!ReliableActiveRealisticThankfulHumorousUnderstandingActiveIliketotakepartinallsortsofactivitiesorganizedbymycolleaguesandmyfriends.AndIusuallyplayaveryactiveroleinthem.
RealisticIwasveryromanticwhenIwasyoung,forIhadmanybeautifuldreamsandambitions.However,asI’mgettingolderandolder.I’mbecomingmorerealisticthanbeingromantic.I’mlearningtofacethereality,butkeepingmydreamsatthesametime.
ThankfulIthinkbeingthankfulisoneofthemostimportantthingsforaperson.Weshouldnottakethingsforgranted,insteadweshouldbegratefulandappreciative.HumorousItrytobehumorous.Ioftenmakefunofmyselfandtelljokesandfunnystoriestomyfriends.Iwanttomakemyfriendsaroundmehappyallthetime.Theirlaughteristhebestgiftforme.
UnderstandingI’maverygoodlistener.Somyfriendsliketotalkwithme.TheythinkIamveryunderstanding.Peopleliketochatwithme,andtheyevensharetheirpersonalsecretswithme.Icannotalwayssolvetheirproblems,butIcanlendmyshoulderforthemtocryon.
ReliableYoucantrustmeallthetime,becauseItrytobeareliableman.Itdoesn’tmeanthatIdon’ttelllies.Isometimestellwhitelies,whiteliesareneededinourlives.
24198272000519Guessmynumbers1982
Igraduatedfromhighschoolandentereduniversityin1982majoringinEnglishlanguageandEnglishliterature.
2000
PeoplesayIamtheluckydog.IfeltIwastheluckiestdogthatIhadasecondchancetogotoAustraliaformymaster’sdegreein2000.ThistimeIstudiedinSydneyUniversitymajoringinMed.24
WehaveasonJeff.Heis24yearsoldnow.HestudiedinPrinceEdwardIslandUniversityinCanada.NowheisworkingandlivinginSummerside,Canada.
7
Everyonehasaluckynumberand7ismine.BecauseIwasthe7thchildofthefamily.519
519isaveryimportantdateformeandofcourseformyparents.IwasbornonMaythe19th.Thatwasapaydayofmydad.
Thestoryofmystudent#1Aguessinggame
Ihaveapet.It’saturtle.It’sverysmart.Itcan……(nowguess?)Itcanfly.arabbitItcanplaycomputergames.abirdItcanplaybasketball.agoldenfishItcanplaysoccer.adogItcancook.amonkeyItcanrideabicycle.
Oddoneout?VehiclesACBSharedbyA&BSharedbyB&CSharedbyA&CATAXIAtruckAdouble-deckerbusThestoryofmystudent#2PleasewatchapictureshowandtrytonameasmanyjobsaspossiblePairWorkListasmanyjobsaspossibleanactoranactressacashierachefacleaneracompanymanagerconstructionworker(s)dancersdishwashersadiscjockey(DJ)doctorsflightattendantshostess/hostalumberjackanursepilotsmusiciansrec
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