Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry重點(diǎn)詞匯語(yǔ)法自測(cè)（附答案）

U11重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)練習(xí)題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Tom,Idon'tunderstandthissentenceinyourarticle.—Oh,I'msorry.Ihavelefttheword“speaker”________.A.upB.awayC.asideD.out2.WhatJanetsaidmadeherboss________overhisplan.A.tothinkB.thinkC.thoughtD.thinking3.—Let'splayfootballontheplayground.—It'ssohotoutside.Iwouldrather________athomethan________out.A.tostay;goB.staying;goC.stay;togoD.stay;go4.The________wedoforotherpeople,the________wewillbe.A.much;happierB.more;happyC.more;happierD.most;happiest5.—XiaoLin,thisdeskis________heavy________Ican'tmoveit.—Don'tworry.I'llhelpyou.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;that6.—HowdoyoulikethemovieTheClimbers?—Itis________exciting________I'dliketoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.enough;toD.too;to7.You'dbettertakethemapwithyou________youwon'tgetlost.A.sothatB.assoonasC.nowthatD.aslongas8.Mike________reading________playingcomputergames.A.prefers;thanB.prefers;toC.wouldrather;thanD.wouldrather;to9.—How'sitgoing?—Prettygood.Allmynewclassmates________me.A.areangrywithB.arefriendlytoC.arehardonD.aresorryfor10.—Myuncleisagainstwastinganything.—Nowonderhewouldrather________theoldbikethan________anewone.A.repair；tobuyB.torepair；buyC.repair；buy11.Theyarediscussinghowtoavoidbeing________.A.leavingoutB.leaveoutC.leftoutD.leavesout12.Mariawouldlike________ananimaldoctor.A.beB.beingC.tobeD.been13.—________haveyoutalkedwithyourfriendsonWeChat?—SinceIfinishedmyhomework.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong14.Lilywas________byanurseandadoctor________hercarefully.A.calledin;examinedB.calledout;examinedC.letin;sawD.letin;lookedat15.Thebusinessmanalwaysworriesaboutlosinghis________and________.A.wealthy;powerB.wealth;powerC.wealthy;powerfulD.wealth;powerful16.Themiddle-agedwoman________easilythesedays.Nobodyknowswhy.A.getsmadB.drivescrazyC.drivesmadD.getsangrily17.Moreandmorechildreninthecountrysideare________schoolatanearlyagetolookforworkinthecities.A.goingtoB.leavingC.beginningD.comingto18.Ihaveabadcold.Idon'tfeellike________anything.A.toeatB.eatingC.eatD.ate19.—It'sapitythat________myteachers________parentsallowmetoswimalone.—Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst.A.either；orB.neither；norC.both；andD.notonly；butalso20.—Whatwouldyoulike,porkorfish?—________.Ipreferchicken.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.Each21.Whensummercomes,alotofpeoplefeellike________tohavefun.A.toswimB.swimC.swimmingD.swum22.________myfriends________Ilikeplayingcomputergamesbecausewethinkitwastestime.A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;orD.Neither;nor二、根據(jù)句意或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Weshouldspendmoretimewithourfriendstomakeour___________(友誼)stronger.2.Heaskedmeaboutthepetthatwehadnotseen________(最近).3.Mrs.Smith'stwobabiesoften________(迫使)hercrazy.4.Myownpositionis________(相當(dāng))different.5.Iwasvery________(悲傷的)tohearthathehaddied.6.LikeChina,theUKhasalonghistory.________(國(guó)王)andqueenswereonceitsrulers.7.Youlookso________(蒼白的).Anythingwrong?8.Doyouknowthosefamous________(銀行家)?9.Let's________(檢查)themachineandseewhat’swrong.10.Neithermyfather________(也不)mymotherlikesnoisymusic.11.Somepeoplebelieve________(權(quán)力)canbringthemhappiness.12.Thatbeautiful________(宮殿)wasbuilthundredsofyearsago.13.Thedoctorwill________(檢查)theoldgranny.Wehopenothingiswrongwithher.14.Healthismoreimportantthan________(財(cái)富).Soweshouldexerciseeverydaytokeepfit.15.Thoughthe________(女王)isold,sheisstilllovedbyherpeople.16.Roylovesrockmusic.Hethinkssoftmusicmakeshim________(sleep).17.Whathesaidyesterday________(drive)memad.18.Severalaccidentshappened________(lately),andhundredsofpeoplediedinthoseaccidents.19._____________(friend)betweenyouandmeismoreimportanttomethanwealth.20.LoudmusicoftenmakesJohn________(want)toleave.21.Hedoesn'tfeellike________(go)outtoday,thoughhehasnothingtodoathome.22.Hermotherisalways________(worry)aboutsomesmallthings.23.Wewillfinishourprojectinfive________(day)time.24.Allofuscandosomethingtohelpotherswhetherweare________(wealth)ornot.25.Heusedtobea________(power)primeminister.26.Themoreyouread,the____________(wealth)youwillfeelinspirit.27.—Thenoisefromtherailwayreallydmecrazy.—Oh,it'syourfaulttolivenearthere.28.Idon'twant________(be)fat.29.TheInternetismore________(powerful)thanbooks.Itisinfluencingourlivesalot.30.Samhadaterriblestomachache.Histeammatehadto________hisplaceinthematch.三、按要求完成句子。每空一詞1.我寧愿去藍(lán)色海洋(餐館)因?yàn)槲蚁矚g在吃飯時(shí)聽(tīng)輕柔的音樂(lè)。I________________gotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistento________________whileI'meating.2.等待埃米使蒂娜發(fā)瘋。________________Amy________Tina_______________.3.我了解朱莉越多,我越意識(shí)到我們有很多的共同點(diǎn)。________________IgettoknowJulie,________________Irealizethatwehavealotincommon.4.那使得艾麗斯不高興因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為朱莉現(xiàn)在和我的朋友關(guān)系比和她好。It________AliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulie________nowbetter________________methanwithher.5.那么她就不會(huì)感到自己被人遺忘。Thenshewon't________________________.6.他喜歡音樂(lè),尤其對(duì)流行音樂(lè)著迷。Helikesmusic.Especiallyhe_________________popmusic.7.十年前我們就已經(jīng)是好朋友了。We________________________________sincetenyearsago.8.我們應(yīng)該和貧困地區(qū)的孩子們交朋友,并幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)。Weshould____________withthechildreninpoorareasandhelpthemwiththeirstudy.9.他睡不好覺(jué)并且不想吃東西。Hesleptbadlyand________________________________.10.有一天,一位醫(yī)生被叫來(lái)給國(guó)王做檢查。Oneday,adoctorwas________________________________theking.11.藥物和休息都不能幫助他。________medicine________rest________________him.12.我總是擔(dān)心失去我的權(quán)力。I'malways________________________my________.13.許多人正試圖取代我的位置。Manypeopleare________________________my________.14.用power的適當(dāng)形式填空。There'sanoldsaying—knowledgeis________.Sooneis________ifheorshehasenoughknowledge.15.你最好是勇敢面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)而不是逃避。You'dbetterfacechallengesbravely____________runningawayfromthem.16.Mulandressedupandtookherfather'splacetofightinthearmy.(改為同義句)Mulandressedupandfoughtinthearmy__________herfather./Mulandressedupand________herfather's________tofightinthearmy.17.The_________familygaveoutmostoftheir________tohelpthepeopleinneed.18.他擔(dān)心被別人跟蹤。Heis________________being________byothers.19.老師為什么叫我進(jìn)來(lái)?Whydidtheteacher________________________?20.我父親和母親都不會(huì)失去工作。________myfather________mymother________goingtolosethejob.21.你想取代我的位置嗎?Doyou_______________________my__________?22.那個(gè)女孩無(wú)緣無(wú)故哭了。Thatgirlcried________________________.四、選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空drivesb.crazy,befriendswith,leaveout,wouldrather,themore…themore…1.Sarah_____________gotoBlueOceanbecauseshelikesthehamburgersthere.2.Thegirlfelt___________becausesheknewnobodythere.3.Theloudrockmusic_______________whenhewentintothatrestaurant.4.____________Igottoknowwhathadhappenedtoher,___________IfeltsorryforwhatIhaddone.5.AstheEnglishteacherisfriendlyandpatient,everystudentofherclasswants__________________her.五、情景交際從方框中選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))A:Bob,didyouhavefunatMary'sbirthdayparty?A.Whatdidyoudothen?B.I'dratherstayathome.C.Dancingalwaysmakesmeexcited.D.Thatmademewanttolaugh.E.Whatdoyoumean?F.Thrillersalwaysmakemescared.G.Thatmadememad.B:Well,yesandno.A:________1B:Atfirst,agirlnexttomekepttalkingloudlywhenwewereeating.________2A:Iagree.Talkingloudlywhileeatingisn'tpolite.________3B:Afterthemeal,IcametoanotherroomandbegantowatchamovieonTV.A:Howdidyoufeelaboutthemovie?B:Itwasscary.________4A:Soyoustoppedwatchingit,right?B:Yeah,justthenAlicecametomeandinvitedmetodancewithher.________5Ireallyenjoyedmyselfintheend.

U11重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,Mrs.Liu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupport________wemetdifficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.however2.Whydidthecoach________thesoccerteam?A.kickhimdownB.kickhimonC.kickoffhimD.kickhimoff3.Thegirldoesn'twantto________herparents________,sosheworksharderthanbefore.A.make;happyB.let;downC.let;gladD.put;up4.—Canyouhearsomeone________songsintheclassroomnow?—Yes.ItisMary.A.singB.singsC.singingD.sang5.—Whydoesn'tthesurgeonstop________lunch?—Becauseheistoobusy________adyingpatientintheoperationroom.A.tohave;tosaveB.having;tosaveC.tohave;savingD.having;saving6.Thestudentsallkepttheireyes________theirteamexcitedlybecausetheywereclose________winning.A.at;onB.to;inC.on;toD.in;to7.Themanwasnearlylateforwork________theheavyrain,sohehadtotakeataxi________ontime.A.because;beB.because;tobeC.becauseof;beD.becauseof;tobe8.Theyoungmanwouldjumpintothelaketosavethegirlratherthan________othersforhelp.He'sreallyamanwith________.A.call;agreementB.calling;faultC.call;courageD.calling;effort9.________mysurprise,theyallnodded________agreement.A.To;withB.In;toC.With;inD.To;in10.It'sapitythatyoumissed________thatgoal.Butwhat'simportantislearning________betternexttime.A.scoring;howtobeB.score;beC.toscore;tobeD.scoring;being11.StephenHawking'sstorygivesmemuch________tofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.chanceB.wealthC.courageD.decision12.Myparentsexpectedmetobethebest.Idon'twanttoletthemdown.(同義替換)_______A.make;happyB.make;tiredC.make;excitedD.make;disappointed13.—Whywastheyoungmanso________inhimself?—Becausehehadtoomanyfailures.A.disappointedB.surprisedC.interestedD.excited14.Iprefer________thefailureratherthan________mydream.A.experience;togiveupB.toexperience;giveupC.experiencing;givingup15.—ItriedtomakeAlice________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.—Well,Isawyou________thatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;todoD.change;doing16.Thebadresultofthelastexam________Maryverydisappointed.A.broughtB.gaveC.letD.made17.Hesaidhedidn'tlikeawindyday.Itmadehim________.A.nervousB.tobenervousC.feelingnervousD.beingnervous18.Youhadbetterlistentosomequietmusic,especiallyafterheavywork.Itmakesyoufeel________.A.relaxingB.relaxationC.relaxedD.torelax19.—Whydopeopleenjoylisteningtocrosstalks?—Theyarefunnyprogramsthatmakepeople________alotandfeel________.A.laughing;relaxingB.laugh;relaxC.laughed;relaxedD.laugh;relaxed20.—Whatiswrongwithyou,Andy?—IgotContheexamandthatmakesme________.A.excitedB.scaredC.worriedD.interested21.Teamworkisveryimportant,soweneedto________whenwedosomethingingroups.A.pulldownB.pulltogetherC.puttogetherD.putdown22.ThemanagerMr.BrownaskedTom________lastmonth.A.leaveB.toleaveawayC.goawayD.togoaway23.Theymustworkhard,orthebosswillkickthem________thecompany.A.offB.inC.awayD.out24.Mr.Smithisverystrict________hisstudentsandheisalsostrict________hiswork.A.in;withB.with;inC.to;withD.with;to二、根據(jù)句意或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Shetappedthedriveronthe________(肩膀).2.TheBrazilteammissedscoringthefinal________(射門)andlostthegame.3.The________(教練)isverystrictwithhisplayers.Sotheyoftenwin.4.GraduallyIlostthe________(勇氣)tospeakoutaboutanything.5.You'llhavetogetyourparents‘___________(同意)ifyouwanttogoonthetrip.6.Thereisa________(檸檬)treeinhisyard.7.Toomanyworriesmadeherhairturng.8.Itrainedthreedays.Thebadweathermademe______________(不舒服的).9.Toswith,thestorywaspleasant,butitendedwithsadness.10.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosforworkincities.11.Ithinkyouneedtolosew.Youaregettingtoofat.12.Weareinawithyouthatsheshouldbegivenmorehelp.13.Theyfeltverydbecausetheylostthegameagain.14.Don'tpushthedoor;pit.15.Soccerisawonderfulgameforchildren.Itprovidesgreatexercise,suchasrunningandk.16.Kidsareoftentoldnottoeatjunkfoodtoavoid________(weigh)problems.17.Asthatisnotasuccessfulmethod(方法),youshouldstop________(use)it.18.Jackwassoangrythatheleftthemeetingwithout________(say)anything.19.“Ifyouarefound________(smoke)againatwork,youwillbefired,”saidtheboss.20.Finally,theymadean__________(agree).

答案：U11重要詞匯短語(yǔ)練習(xí)題一、1Dleaveout意為“不包括”。句意為“——湯姆，我不明白你文章中的這個(gè)句子?！叮瑢?duì)不起。我把‘speaker’這個(gè)詞給漏掉了”。2Bmakesth.使某人做某事。makesb.后面出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞用原形。句意為“珍妮特說(shuō)的話讓老板重新考慮了他的計(jì)劃”。3Dwouldratherdosth.thandosth.意為“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”。句意為“——讓我們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上踢足球吧?！饷嫣珶崃?。我寧愿呆在家里也不愿出去”。4C句意為“我們?yōu)閯e人做得越多，我們就會(huì)越快樂(lè)”。the＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)意為“越……越……”，只有C選項(xiàng)中兩個(gè)詞均為比較級(jí)。故選C。5C句意為“——肖林，這張課桌如此沉重以至于我搬不動(dòng)它?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，我會(huì)幫你的”。such＋形容詞＋名詞＋that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”;too＋形容詞＋to＋動(dòng)詞原形，表示“太……而不能做……”;so＋形容詞＋that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。第一個(gè)空格后heavy是形容詞，應(yīng)排除A;第二個(gè)空后是一個(gè)句子，應(yīng)排除B，故選C。6A用固定結(jié)構(gòu)法。句意為“——你認(rèn)為電影《攀登者》怎么樣？——它很令人振奮，以至于我想再看一遍”。由句意可知，用so…that…句式。7Asothat以便;assoonas一……就……;nowthat既然;aslongas只要。根據(jù)前面“你最好帶上地圖”和后面“你不會(huì)迷路”可推知sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A。8B用固定搭配法。preferdoingtodoing是固定搭配，意為“與做……相比，更愿意做……”。9B用固定短語(yǔ)法。befriendlytosb.是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)某人友好”。由句中的Prettygood.可知新同學(xué)對(duì)我都很友好。10C用固定搭配法。句意為“——我叔叔反對(duì)浪費(fèi)任何東西?！y怪他寧愿修修那輛舊自行車也不買輛新的”。wouldratherdo…thando…是固定句型，意為“寧愿做……也不愿做……”，故選C。11Cleaveout是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“不包括;忽略”;此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以用beleftout。12Cwouldlike后跟todosth.是固定搭配，意為“想做某事”。13D用辨析法。句意為“——你和你的朋友在微信上聊天有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？——自從我完成我的作業(yè)以來(lái)”。howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”，對(duì)距離提問(wèn);howoften“多久一次”，對(duì)頻率提問(wèn);howsoon“要多久”，對(duì)in＋一段時(shí)間提問(wèn);howlong“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)。答語(yǔ)表示一段時(shí)間，故用howlong提問(wèn)。故選D。14A15B16A用固定短語(yǔ)法。getmad是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤”。選項(xiàng)B、C中間要加賓語(yǔ);選項(xiàng)D本身錯(cuò)誤，get后跟形容詞。17B用前后照應(yīng)法。由后面的tolookforworkinthecities可知是“離開(kāi)”學(xué)校。18Bfeellikedoingsth.意為“想要做某事”。19Beither…or要么……要么;neither…nor既不……也不;both…and兩者都;notonly…butalso不但……而且。由答語(yǔ)可知，對(duì)于swimalone，老師們和家長(zhǎng)們都持否定態(tài)度，應(yīng)用否定意義的連接詞。故選B。20B用辨析法。句意為“——你喜歡豬肉還是魚(yú)肉？——______。我更喜歡雞肉”。either(兩者中)任何一個(gè);neither(兩者)都不;both(兩者)都;each每一個(gè)。由后面的回答“我更喜歡雞肉”可看出對(duì)豬肉和魚(yú)肉都不喜歡，故選B。21C22D句意為“我和我的朋友都不喜歡玩電腦游戲因?yàn)槲覀冋J(rèn)為它浪費(fèi)時(shí)間”。both…and兩者都;notonly…butalso不但……而且;either…or或者……或者;neither…nor…既不……也不。故選D。二、1-5friendship,lately,drive,rather,sad;6-10Kings,pale,bankers,examine,nor;11-15power,palace,examine,wealth,queen;16-20sleepy,drove,lately,Friendship,want;21-25going,worried,days’,wealthy,powerful;26-30wealthier,drives,tobe,powerful,take三、1-5wouldratherquietmusic,Waitingfordrovecrazy/mad,Themorethemore,makesisfriendswith,feelleftout;6-10iscrazy/madabout,havebeengoodfriends,makefriends,didn’tfeellikeeating,calledintoexamine;11-15Neithernorcanhelp,worriedaboutlosingpower,tryingtotakeposition,powerpowerful,insteadof;16-22insteadoftookposit