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山東省濟(jì)寧市汶上縣第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.21stCenturyis______anewspaper.IthelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.
A.nolessthan
B.nomorethan
C.lessthan
D.morethan參考答案:d略2.Don'talways________yourownfailureonothers.Sometimesyouare__________.A.betoblame;toblameB.betoblame;tobeblamedC.blame;toblameD.blame;tobeblamed參考答案:c略3.—Whyhaven’tyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?
—Theproblemaresodifficult.I______hardwithoutstopallday.A.havebeenworking
B.worked
C.haveworked
D.work參考答案:A4.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm_______weworked.A.that
B.there
C.which
D.where參考答案:D5.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslyabouttheirchildren'srequestsforsunglasses________eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.because
B.thoughC.unless
D.if參考答案:Abecause表原因,與題干中的should相照應(yīng)。though表轉(zhuǎn)折,unless和if表?xiàng)l件,故選A項(xiàng)。6.Thetopic,____wedevotedafulldiscussion,istobepresentedtoourteacheratclass.A.which
B.where
C.towhich
D.forwhich參考答案:C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為非限制性定語從句,devote…to…為固定短語,意為“致力于……”,本題將介詞to提前至關(guān)系代詞which前面。故選C項(xiàng)。7.--Awomanwaskilled.
--Whereisthebodyofthe______woman?A.murder
B.murdered
C.murdering
D.havingmurdered參考答案:B8.Itisbecauseofthefrequentexposuretostrongsunlight_________Australianwomenarelikelytosufferfromskincancer.A.thatB.whyC.whenD.which參考答案:A略9.Thefamousfilmis________aChinesefairytaleanddirectedbyafamousdirector.A.basingat
B.basedon C.baseson
D.tobaseat參考答案:B[考查語態(tài)。句意:這部有名的電影是基于中國(guó)神話故事,且由著名導(dǎo)演執(zhí)導(dǎo)的。bebasedon基于……,為固定搭配。]10.Aftertheaccident,Christophersometimesfeltsorry_____himself,butneverthought______committingsuicide.A.at,with
B.with,inC.in,for
D.for,of參考答案:D考查固定的介詞搭配。句意:事故之后,Christopher有時(shí)會(huì)問自己感到惋惜,但是從未想過自殺。be/feelsorryforsb對(duì)某人感到遺憾/惋惜。thinkof想到,想起,考慮。故選D。11.—Wouldyourather________theretomorrow?
—No.I’dratherhe________thereinsteadofme.A.togo;willgoB.go;wentC.go;willgo
D.going;shallgo參考答案:B略12.Ihaven’treadanyofthesebooksbefore,but_____fromtheoneIhavejustread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.A.judged
B.judgingC.determined
D.determining參考答案:B13.----I’veneverfoundabetterjob.
----_______!
A.Lifeishard
B.Don’tworry
C.Congratulations
D.Sorrytohearthat參考答案:C14.I_____Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________?.A.amleavingfor;takesoff
B.leavesfor;takesoffC.amleavingfor;istakingoff
D.leavefor;istakingoff參考答案:A15.____you'vegotachancetotravelinAmerica,youmightaswellmakefulluseofittoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.Nowthat
B.After
C.Although
D.Assoonas參考答案:A16.WhenIwasatschool,I_____upverylate,readingstorybooks.A.usedtostay
B.wasusedtostay
C.usedtostaying
D.isusedtostaying參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee
1
yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded
2
theairport.Weweredrivinginthe
3lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhis
4
,slidesideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand
5
theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted
6
atus.Mytaxidriverjust
7
andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally
8
.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”
ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof
9
,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage
10
up,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpiton
11
.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You’llbe
12
.Don’ttaketheirgarbageand
13
ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith
14
.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat’s
15
inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou
16
badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou
17
themmorefrequently.So,lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon’t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou
18
it!Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”,youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby
19
goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay!Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeday!Theseedsyouplanttoday
20
theharvestyoureaptomorrow.
1.A.enrich B.spare C.ruin D.obtain
2.A.for
B.to C.in D.through
3.A.latter
B.free C.opposite D.right
4.A.
window B.door C.brakes D.seat
5.A.knocked B.missed C.
overtook D.lost
6.A.laughing B.throwing C.yelling D.glancing
7.A.smiled B.wondered C.ignored D.guessed
8.A.
angry B.friendly C.tired D.disappointed
9.A.expectation B.passengers C.
goods D.garbage
10.A.turns B.pushes C.piles D.holds
11.A.roads B.you C.
children D.dustbin
12.A.happy
B.upset C.pitiful D.frightened
13.A.
share B.spread C.explain D.contribute
14.A.surprise B.pleasure C.regrets D.doubt
15.A.important B.funny C.strange D.embarrassing
16.A.
forget B.remember C.value D.appreciate
17.A.enjoy B.exchange C.
imagine D.recall
18.A.take B.inspire C.mend D.notice
19.A.
consisting B.letting C.making D.dreaming
20.A.distinguish B.deserve C.determine D.deliver
參考答案:1-5CADCB
6-10CABDC
11-15BABCA
16-20BDABC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihateddinnerparties.ButIdecidedtogivethemanothershotbecauseI’minLondon.AndmyfriendMalleryinvitedme.AndbecausedinnerpartiesinLondonareverydifferentfromthosebackinNewYork.There,“I’mhavingadinnerparty”means“I’mbookingatablefor12atarestaurantyoucan’taffordandwe’llbesharingthechequeevenly,nomatterwhatyoueat.”Worse,inManhattanthereisalwayssomeonewholeavesbeforethebillarrives.They’llthrowdowncash,halfofwhattheyowe,andthenpeoplelikeme,whodon’tdrink,enduppayingevenmore.ButifItrytousethesametrick,thehostesswillshout“Whereareyougoing?”Andit’snotlikeIcansayIhavesomewheretogo:everyoneknowsIhavenowheretogo.ButinLondon,dinnerpartiesareinpeople’shomes.Notonlythat,theguestsareaninterestingmix.ThelasttimeIwenttoone,theguestswerefromFrance,India,DenmarkandNigeria;itwaslikeagatheringattheUnitedNations.InNewYork,themixislessstriking.It’slikeagatheringatBloomingdale’s,awell-knowndepartmentstore.ForNewYorkers,talkingaboutotherpartsoftheworldmeansBrooklynandQueensinNewYork.ButatMallery’s,whenIsaidthatIhadbeentoMyanmarrecently,peopleknewwhereitwas.InNewYorkpeoplewouldthinkitwasausualnewclub.41.Whatdoestheword“shot”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Choice.
B.Try.
C.Style.
D.Goal.42.WhatdoestheauthordislikemostaboutdinnerpartiesinNewYork?A.Thereisastrangemixofpeople.
B.Therestaurantareexpensive.
C.Thebillisnotfairlyshared.
D.Peoplehavetopaycash.43.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthepartiesinLondon?A.Abitunusual.
B.Fulloftricks.C.Lesscostly.
D.Moreinteresting.44.Whatistheauthor’sopinionofsomeNewYorkersfromherexperience?A.Easygoing..
B.Self-centred.C.Generous.
D.Conservative.45.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?
A.Theauthorhateddinnerparties.
B.TheauthorpreferdinnerpartiesinLondontothoseinNewYork.C.ThedifferencebetweenLondonandNewYork.
D.Malleryinvitedtheauthortoaparty.參考答案:BCDBB19.Italyisonecountrywherebeautyisprizedmorethananyothervirtue(美德).Thatis,exceptinthesmalltownofPiobbico,theself-declaredWorldCapitalofUglyPeople.Theroadsignattheedgeofthetownevenwarnsvisitorsthattheyareenteringtheuglyzone.PeoplewhoconsiderthemselvesuglyhavebeengatheringinPiobbicosincethe1960s.That’swhenUglyClubpresidentTelesforoLacobelliestablishedadatingagencyforwomenwhobelievedtheyweretoouglytoattracthusbands.Lacobellibelievesthatheisuglyhimselfbecausehehasashortnoseinacountrywherelongorlargenoseshavealwaysbeenconsideredbeautiful.PeoplefromaroundtheworldtraveltoPiobbicototelltheirsadstoriesofugliness.DuringtheannualFestivaloftheUgly,whichoccursonthefirstSundayofeverySeptember,hundredsofpeoplegatherinPiobbico’stownsquaretoelectthepresidentoftheUglyClub.Lacobelliwinstheelectioneveryyear.TheUglyClubhasover20,000members.TheycarryIDcardsthatgradetheiruglinessfrombearabletoextreme.AprizeisawardedtoUglyClubmemberswhoqualifyasextremelyugly.TheUglyClubpresidentinsiststhatuglinessisavirtue.Sincebeautifulpeoplegetalotofattentionfortheirbeautyalone,theyhavetoworkhardtoprovetheirothervirtues.Uglypeople,ontheotherhand,aregenuineanddonothavetoproveanythingtoanybody,accordingtoLacobelli.Lacobelliisaspokespersonforuglypeopleeverywhere.Hebelievesthattheuglieroneis,thebetterlifecanbe.Thoughtheclubenjoysmakingfunofbeauty,especiallybeautycontests,Lacobellihasaserioussideaswell.Hebelievesthattoomanypeoplesufferfromfinancialandemotionalpressuresbeca
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