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山東省泰安市外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inaddition,collegestudentswhohaveworkexperiencetendtobemoreconfidentandbeabletotakemore.A.suggestions B.consequences C.risks D.responsibilities參考答案:D考查名詞辨析。句意:此外,有工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的大學(xué)生往往會(huì)更加自信并能承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。responsibility"責(zé)任"符合語(yǔ)境。2.AllthestaffmembersaresurprisedbynewsthatJerrywasevenappointed________presidentoftheBoard.A.a;the B.the;不填 C.the;the D.a;不填參考答案:B第一空,根據(jù)后面that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句可知此處表特指,故填定冠詞the;第二空,president在此表示獨(dú)一無(wú)二的稱謂,故前面不用冠詞。3.Wearequitesurethatwecan________ourpresentdifficultiesandguaranteeenoughprogressinthenewyear.A.getacross
B.getover
C.getaway
D.getoff參考答案:B4.Itisover30years
ShenzhenwasestablishedasaSpecialEconomicZonein
SouthChina.A.that
B.before
C.since
D.When參考答案:C略5.Mr.Blackofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork________,werefusedtheoffer.
A.notfinishingC.nothavingfinished
B.hadnotbeenfinishedD.nothavingbeenfinished參考答案:C6.Sometimessmilesaroundtheworld________befalse,hidingotherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.A.must
B.can C.should D.would參考答案:【答案】7.Theresultwasfarbeyond
wehadexpected,
broughtgreatjoytoeveryoneofus.A.which;which
B.which;that
C.what;what
D.what;which參考答案:D8.Heclaimedtohavebeenmeaningtotellmeaboutitbut______forgot.
A.anyway
B.somewhat
C.somehow
D.anyhow參考答案:B9.Eggpricesusually
inthespringwhentheyaremostplentiful.A.a(chǎn)redropping
B.drop
C.havedropped
D.willdrop參考答案:B10.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup
B.givenup
C.setup
D.putup參考答案:D略11.—Look!Theschoolbus_______andiswaitingforus.—Yeah.Let’shurry.A.isstopping
B.hasstopped C.stopped
D.willstop參考答案:B12.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveledtochangesinthelaw.
A.where
B.when
C.who
D.whose參考答案:A13.Allofusarepleasedtoseetheproblem______soquickly.A. solve
B.solving
C.tosolve
D.solved參考答案:D14.Thesentencewants_______oncemoreasmanystudentsstillhavedifficultyunderstandingit.
A.toexplain
B.explaining
C.beingexplained
D.explained參考答案:B15.Tobehonest,Iwonderwhyyouaresolate.—Sorry,I___thatyouwerewaitingforme.A.don’trealize
B.haven’trealized
C.won’trealizeD.didn’trealize參考答案:D略16.Themancouldhardlyimagine___connectionhissoncouldhavehadwiththemurder.
A.whether
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:D17.Tamesishardlywillingtochangeanyofhisdecisions,soitisnouse______withhim.A.arguing
B.argued
C.toargue
D.havingargued參考答案:A18.Iamwonderinghowit____thatyoudidsomuchworkwithinsuchashorttime.A.heldup B.cameaboutC.gaveaway D.calledfor參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.heldup舉起;B.cameabout發(fā)生、產(chǎn)生;C.gaveaway
泄露;D.calledfor提倡。句意:我想知道你怎么會(huì)在這么短的時(shí)間完成這么多工作。Howitcameaboutthat?表示“怎么會(huì)……?”,故B項(xiàng)正確。二、填空19.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Tom:Mybosstoldmenevertogotoworkagain.Bob:
61.Why?Tom:Idon’tknow.Whenhetoldmethat,Iwassoconfused.Bob:Didyouusuallygotoworklate?Tom:
62Bob:Whenyoudidyourwork,
63Tom:Sometimes.Bob:Howoftendidyoulookattheclockonthewall?Tom:
64Bob:Couldyouuseacomputer?Tom:No,Icanonlyuseatypewriter.Bob:Well,IthinkIknowwhy.Youdidnotuseyourtimewell.Youdidn’tplanthingswell.
65.Tom:Isee.IthinkImustworkharderandlearntouseacomputersoon.A.Didyougethurt?
B.Everytenminutes.C.Ican’tbelieveit.
D.didyouthinkaboutotherthings?E.Well,Ioftendid!
F.Don’ttellalie.G.Youdidn’tlearnnewthings.參考答案:61.C
62.E
63.D
64.B
65.G略20.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.additional
B.producing
C.regular
D.predicted
E.identifiedEatmosphere
G.matched
H.reducing
I.carried
J.increaseForestsinthenorthernhalfoftheglobecouldbegrowingfasternowthantheywere200yearsagoasaresultofclimatechange,accordingtoastudyoftreesineasternAmerica.Thetreesappeartohavefastergrowthratesduetolongergrowingseasonsandhigherconcentrations(濃度)ofcarbondioxideinthe___41___.GeoffreyParker,ascientistattheSmithsonianEnvironmentalResearchCentreinEdgewater.Maryland,saidthattheincreasehatherateofgrowthwasunexpectedandmightbe___42___tothehighertemperaturesandlongergrowingseasonsdocumentedintheregion.Thegrowthmayalsobeinfluencedbythesignificant___43___inatmosphericCO2,hesaid."Wemadealistofreasonstheseforestscouldbegrowingfasterandthenexcludedhalfofthem,"Dr.Parkersaid.Theirstudysuggeststhatnorthernforestsmaybecomeincreasinglyimportantin___44___theinfluenceofman-madeCO2ontheclimate.Dr.Parkerandhiscolleagueshave___45___outadetailedrecordofthetreesona(n)___46___basissince1987.Theycalculatedthatduetotheglobalwarmingtheforestisproducing
___47___tonsofwoodeachyear.Thescientists___48___thelandwithtreesatdifferentstagesofgrowthandfoundthatbothyoungandoldtreeswereshowingincreasedgrowthrate.Morethan90percentofthetreegroupshadgrownbybetweentwoandfourtimesfasterthanthescientistshad___49___fromestimatesofthelong-termratesofgrowth.參考答案:41-45FGJHI
46-49CAED41.F.此句意思是大氣中二氧化碳的濃度加深。42.G.43.J.大氣中二氧化碳的增加用increase。44.H.根據(jù)常識(shí),森林的增加有助于減少二氧化碳對(duì)天氣的影響。45.I.carryout實(shí)行,實(shí)施。46.C.onaregularbasis:定期的47.A.根據(jù)文章大意,可知此處應(yīng)是產(chǎn)生額外的(additional)木材。48.E.49.D.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Fun,andmaybemoreNickname:tatoosunEmail:tatoosun2003@Whentotravel:Jun2007-Aug2007WhoamI:SlenderAfricangirlinherlate20’s.Quitecharming,loving,pretty,funtobewith.Mytravelplans:Nothinginmindforsure,justlookingtocomewithyou.WhoamIlookingfor:Lookingforawhitemalebetween40-50years,someonewhoisfullofenergyandlively.Whenwasthisadpublished:Nov112006,Sat.20yroldaussielookingfortravelcompanionNickname:AlyEmail:alyssia_europe@Whentotravel:May2007WhoamI:alovelygirl,withfun,honest,caring.Mytravelplans:IwillbetravelingtoEuropecities,thentheworld!!WhomamIlookingfor:Anextremelyfunandentertainingmale/female,middle-aged.SomeonethatIcanenjoyeverytravelmomentwith.Whenwasthisadpublished:Nov12,2006,Sun·JustforfunNickname:QueenEmail:qrutta@yahoo.co.ukWhentotravel:Jan2007-Dec2007WhoamI:Youngslendergirl,lookingtoseeAsiawithanyonewhowantstotravel.Mytravelplans:Imostpreferawhitemaninhislate30’stohavefunwithmeashetravelseitheronbusinessorleisuretrips.WhomamIlookingfor:someonewhoiskind,loving,honest,friendly,goodsenseofhumor,adventurous.Whenwasthisadpublished:Nov6,2006,MonByRoadAroundtheWorldNickname:HNSolankiEmail:ragwani@Whentotravel:May2007-Aug2007WhoamI:Iam55.Frommychildhood,havethisdreamtogoaroundtheworldbyhitchhiking.HoweverthisisnowchangedandIwanttogobyRoad.Mytravelplans:Goingthroughouttheworldandstudyingvariouspeople,cultureandhabits.WhomamIlookingfor:Afemalecompanion,andshemusthavesimilarinterestasme.Whenwasthisadpublished:Oct32006,Tue60.Queenwillprobablytravelto__________accordingtothead.A.France
B.Egypt
C.Japan
D.Australia61.HowwillHNSolankitravelthistime?A.Byplane
B.Byroad
C.Bywater
D.Bybeachhiking62.Amiddle-agedmanwantstotravelduringthesummerin2007;heshouldsendemailto_______.A.tatoosun2003@
B.alyssia_europe@C.qrutta@yahoo.co.uk
D.ragwani@63.Peopleputintheadvertisementsaboveinorderto__________.A.introducetheirtravelexperiencesB.makefriendswithstrangerswhiletravelingC.lookforsomeonetolookafterthemwhiletravelingD.getpropertravelpartners參考答案:CBAD60.C。第三則廣告中l(wèi)ooking
to
see
Asia
with
anyone
who
wants
to
travel明確了旅游的地方在亞洲,只有C屬于亞洲。
61.B。從第四則廣告中However
this
is
now
changed
and
I
want
to
go
by
road.可找到答案。
62.A。題干中during
the
summer
in
2007是關(guān)鍵詞,還有注意middle-aged
man,只有C符合。
63.D。觀四則廣告,最后都包含Whom
I
am
looking
for,
可以推測(cè)登廣告的目的是尋找旅游伙伴。
22.Ghostwritersarewidelyusedbycelebritiesorpublicfigureswhowishtopublishtheirautobiographies(自傳).Thedegreeofinvolvementoftheghostwriterinnonfictionwritingprojectsrangesfromminortosignificant.Varioussourcesexplaintheroleoftheghostwriterandhowcompetent(能勝任的)writerscangetthiskindofwork.Insomecases,aghostwritermaybecalledinjusttocleanup,edit,andpolisharoughdraftofanautobiographyora“how-to”book.Inothercases,theghostwriterwillwriteanentirebookorarticlebasedoninformation,stories,notes,andanoutline,interviewswiththecelebrityorpublicfigure.Thecreditedauthorsalsoindicatetotheghostwriterwhattypeofstyle,tone,or“voice”theywantinthebook.Celebritybooksareusuallyghostwritteninthefirstperson(Ididthisandthat)orthethirdperson(DavidPardonaskedthegrouptorecommendsomeoneetc.).Insomecases,suchaswithsome“how-to”books,dietguides,orcookbooks,abookwillbeentirelywrittenbyaghostwriter,andthecelebrity(e.g.,awell-knownmusicianorsportsstar)willbecreditedasauthor.Publishingcompaniesusethismethodtoincreasethemarketabilityofabookbyassociatingitwithacelebrityorwell-knownfigure.Inseveralcountriesbeforeelections,candidatesemployghostwriterstoproduceautobiographiesforthemsoastogainvisibilityandexposure.TwoofJohnF.Kennedy’sbookswerealmostentirelyghostwritten.FormerPresidentRonaldReaganalsoreleasedaghostwrittenautobiography.Aconsultantorcareer-switchermaypaytohaveabookghostwrittenonatopicintheirprofessionalarea,toestablishorenhancetheircredibilityasan“expert”intheirfield.Forexample,asuccessfulsalespersonhopingtobecomeaninspiringspeakeronsellingmaypayaghostwritertowritea
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