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內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市克什克騰旗紅山子中學2023年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_____hehaddonesomethingveryclever.A.asif
B.incase
C.while
D.though參考答案:A2.Everyyear_______studentsattendthecollegeentranceexamination,and______themcanbeadmittedintotheiridealuniversities.A.aquantity;many
B.aquantityof;agoodmany
C.quantitiesof;manyof
D.quantities;agoodmanyof參考答案:C3.--Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sgame?
--Oh,that’s________.
A.whatmakesmefeelexcited
B.whateverIfeelexcitedabout
C.howIfeelaboutit
D.whenIfeelexcited參考答案:A.解析:此題考查表語從句引導詞的使用。答句意為“那正是使我感到興奮的事情”,what作從句的主語,how和when不能作從句的主語;whatever意為“無論什么事”,不合題意。4.Thereason__________shegavefornotfinishingthehomeworkisthatshewasill.A.why
B.what
C.that
D.for
參考答案:C5.OurEnglishteacher_____Londoninafewdays.Iwonderwhenearliestplane_____onSaturday.
A.leaves;takesoff
B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingof
D.willleave;istakingoff參考答案:B6.Bothriceandwheat_______growninourcountry.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were.參考答案:B7.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhilehewassurfingtheInternet.
A.brokeup
B.brokeout
C.brokedown
D.brokein參考答案:C8.Thelettersfortheboss______onhisdeskbuthedidn’treadthemuntilthreedayslater.A.wasput
B.put
C.hasput
D.wereput參考答案:B9.Itmayrain---you’dbettertakeanumbrella_______.
A.incase
B.inthiscase
C.innocase
D.underthecase參考答案:A略10.Ithinktheshortstories
byDickensareverypopular
thechildren.A.arewritten,for B.arewritten,amongC.written,among D.written,between參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和介詞。句意:我認為狄更斯寫的短篇小說在孩子們中很受歡迎。“短篇小說”和“寫”之間是被動關系,用過去分詞作定語,排除A和B,among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中間”,between一般指兩者之間,故選C。11.Ishowedgreatinterestinthegame______thechildrencompetedyesterdayafternoon.A.which
B.forwhich
C.withwhich
D.inwhich參考答案:D12.Shelooksveryyoungbut_______sheismorethanthirtyyearsold.
A.fortunately
B.actually
C.happily
D.strangely參考答案:B13.—Canyoumakesure
?—Sorry,Ican’t.A.whenwillshearriveB.whethershewilljoinusornotC.whyshewouldspeakinthemeeting參考答案:B考查賓語從句。句意:——你能確定她是否會加入我們?——抱歉,我不能。這里含有一個賓語從句,根據(jù)語境推斷,選B。14.(
)besenttoworktherewhenyouareaway?
A.Whodoyousuggestwhoshould
B.DoyousuggestwhoshouldC.WhodoyousuggestD.Doyousuggestwhomshould參考答案:C15.—Canyoucompletethetasktomorrow?—Sorry,itis_________,butIwilltrymybest.A.beyondmypower B.inmypower C.inpower
D.outofmyforce參考答案:A35.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.A.carryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.tocarryout參考答案:C略17.I’mafraidMr.Brown________seeyounow.He’sbusy.A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.can’t參考答案:D18.To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.
A.getridof
B.getawaywith
C.throwaway
D.getdownto
參考答案:B19.Ididhearthat_____BankofEnglandhadissuedtwonotesinthisamount,soIdon’tthinkthelargenotecanbe_____fake.A.the,the
B.the,a
C./,a
D.the,/參考答案:B二、完型填空20.Onemorning,Iwasonmywaybackhomeandwasvery
41
andhungryafterworkinga12-hournightshift(夜班).I
42
atalocalrestauranttohavebreakfast.ItwasreallyatruckstopandIwastheonly
43
.RightafterIplacedmy
44
,Isawamancomein.Hewascarryingasmallbackpack.He
45
inhispocketandpulledoutsome
46
.Heaskedthewaitressif38centswas
47
tobuyacupofcoffee.Shelookedathis
48
andsaid,“
49
.Haveaseat.”(Coffeewas50centsacupatthetime.)Itreally
50
mehowshehadtriedtoprotecthis
51
frombeinghurtandhowhehadnotaskedforanyhelp.Shortlybeforemy
52
came,Iaskedthewaitresstocomeover.Isaid,“Youknow,Iamnotfeeling
53
.Idon’tthinkIamgoingtobeabletoeatmybreakfast.Doyouthinkthereisanyoneherewhomight
54
it?”ShefirstaskedifIwasOKandthenshe
55
.Shesaid,“Ithinkso.Areyousure?”ItoldherthatIwassure.ShethenwalkedovertothegentlemanandtoldhimthatIhadorderedfoodanditwastoo
56
tostoptheorderbutIdidn’tfeellikeeating.Wouldhebeso
57
astotakeitsothattheywouldn’thaveto
58
itaway?Iwalkedtothecashregister(收銀臺)andwas
59
forthemeal.Atthecashregister,Iaskediftheyhadgiftcards.Theydid.I
60
onefor$25.00andaskedthemtogiveittothegentlemanafterIleft.Goingoutoftherestaurant,Ifeltsoproudofmyselfwithallmytirednessgone.Helpingpeopleinneedsometimesmakesadifferencetoothersandatthesametimetoourselves.41.A.pleased
B.tired
C.upset
D.anxious42.A.looked
B.stood
C.waited
D.stopped43.A.customer
B.passenger
C.tourist
D.walker44.A.backpack
B.book
C.order
D.plate45.A.got
B.reached
C.taken
D.arrived46.A.map
B.ticket
C.change
D.paper47.A.enough
B.short
C.good
D.able48.A.map
B.hand
C.backpack
D.friend49.A.Notreally
B.Nevermind C.Withpleasure
D.Ofcourse50.A.comforted
B.interested C.touched
D.disappointed51.A.pride
B.right
C.body
D.word52.A.menu
B.food
C.coffee
D.bill53.A.happy
B.bad
C.well
D.satisfied54.A.eat
B.prepare
C.pay
D.share55.A.accepted
B.refused
C.left
D.understood56.A.early
B.late
C.slow
D.quick57.A.sorry
B.eager
C.kind
D.free58.A.throw
B.take
C.pick
D.bring59.A.charging
B.changing
C.waiting
D.paying60.A.made
B.bought
C.became
D.ordered參考答案:41-45BDACB
46-50CABDC
51-55ABCAD
56-60BCADB21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入對應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Ichosetostudyaftergettingmarried.Ihaverecently
26
mycollegedegree.Thelastprojectbeforegraduationwascalled“Smile”.Theclasswasaskedtogooutand
27
atthreepeopleandrecordtheirreactions.Iamavery
28
personandalwayssmileateveryone,so,Ithought,thiswouldbe
29
.MyhusbandandIwenttoa
30
oneMarchmorning.Wewerestandinginline,waitingtobe
31
,whenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackaway,andthenevenmyhusbanddidthat.Afeelingof
32
filledmeandIturnedtoseewhytheyhad
33
.AsIturnedaroundIsmelleda
34
“dirtybody”smell,andtherestanding
35
meweretwohomelessmen.AsIlookeddownatthe
36
gentleman,hewassmiling.Hisbeautifulblueeyeswerefullof
37
ashesearchedforacceptanceandsaid,“Goodday.”Ifelt
38
forthemandheldmytearsasIstoodtherewiththem.Theyonlyaskedforonehamburger
39
thatwasalltheycouldaffordandtheyjustwantedtofindawarmplacetostay.ThenIreallyfeltthatIalmostreachedoutandhuggedthelittleman.ThatwaswhenI
40
alltheeyesthereweresetonme,
41
myeveryaction.I
42
twomorebreakfastmealsandthenwalkedtowardthetablethatthemenhadchosenasa(n)
43
place.Iputthefoodonthetable.Hewasvery
44
,smiledwithtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Thankyou.”Ianswered,“Yoursmileisthebest
45
forme.”
26.A.completedB.foundC.droppedD.continued27.A.lookB.smileC.shout
D.wave28.A.strict
B.seriousC.ambitiousD.friendly29.A.familiar
B.simpleC.necessaryD.different30.A.stationB.schoolC.restaurantD.hospital31.A.servedB.arrangedC.informedD.discovered32.A.pain
B.regretC.panicD.anger33.A.waited
B.stoodC.satD.moved34.A.horribleB.commonC.dangerousD.strange35.A.underB.behindC.aboveD.opposite36.A.stupidB.uglyC.oldD.short37.A.pityB.happinessC.kindnessD.understanding38.A.satisfiedB.sorryC.fearfulD.delighted39.A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.but40.A.heardB.noticedC.mindedD.imagined41.A.blamingB.repeatingC.attackingD.judging42.A.orderedB.finishedC.collectedD.sold43.A.entertainingB.restingC.waitingD.debating44.A.cheerfulB.gratefulC.respectfulD.helpful45.A.goalB.symbolC.giftD.task
參考答案:26-30ABDBC
31-35ACDAB36-40DCBAB41-45DABBC略三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.
Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatwithpleasure,drinkwithpleasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”66Thewriterthinksthat_____.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealth
B.workisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasure
D.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney67Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo______.
A.withoutexaminingthepatient
B.afterhehasexaminedthepatientC.ifthepatientdoesn’ttakemedicine
D.unlessthepatientfeelspain68Theunderlinedpartmeans“______”.
A.hewasfeelingbetterthanever
B.hewasn’tahealthymanC.hewasfeelingworsethanbefore
D.hewillbewellagain69.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman_______beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A.wasaheavysmoker
B.didn’tsmokesomuchC.didn’tsmoke
D.begantolearntosmoke70WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.B.Themantoldthedoctorhecouldn’trememberthings.C.Themanthankedthedoctor.
D.Themandidn’tfollowthedoctor’sadvice.參考答案:ABACD23.Carol:Istartedplayingthecello(大提琴)whenIwasabouteightornine.ItwasgreatplayingthecellobecauseIwasinyouthorchestrasandwewentabroadtodotours.Butanyway,whenIgottouniversity,Istoppedplaying.Well,therejustwasn’ttimeandthereweresomanyotherthingstodo.Luckily,Itookitupaftermy25thbirthdayandjoinedaband.Daniel:WhenIwaslittle,IthoughtI'denduplearningtheguitarlikemyfather,butthenIdecidedthatIwantedtohavemyowninstrument,soIchosethetrumpet(小號).I’mintheschooljazzbandandI'dliketobeamusicianwhenIgrowup,butmydadsaysit’sdifficulttomakealivingfrommusic.ButIdon'twanttobealawyerlikehim.It’ssoboring.Carmen:NobodylikeslivingnearsomeonelikemebecausewhenIpractice,I
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