內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市金馬學(xué)校2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市金馬學(xué)校2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.．________hehadnothurthisleg,Johnwoundhavewontherace.A．If

B．Since

C．Though

D．When參考答案：A略2.Itisyou,Ithink,ratherthanyourwife,_________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool.

A.thatis

B.whois

C.thatshould

D.whoare參考答案：D略3.Iwasbusypreparingsomematerials,becauseI_____togiveaspeechattheconference.A．havebeeninvited

B．a(chǎn)minvitedC．hadbeeninvited

D．wasinviting參考答案：C4.Eventhoughyouoffered________youhavejustoffered,Iwouldnotsellittoyou.A.themoneytwicethat

B.twicethemoneythatC.twicethemoneywhat

D.themoneythattwice參考答案：B【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)及定語(yǔ)從句。句意：即使你給兩倍的價(jià)格，我也不會(huì)把它賣(mài)給你。首先是涉及到的是倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法，即“倍數(shù)+名詞”，后面為關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，that代指money。故B選項(xiàng)正確。。【點(diǎn)睛】倍數(shù)表達(dá)是單項(xiàng)選擇題?？伎键c(diǎn)，只要熟記倍數(shù)表達(dá)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)，答案很容易判定。倍數(shù)的五種表達(dá)法：1)倍數(shù)＋形容詞／副詞比較級(jí)＋thanThegirlistentimesclevererthanherbrother.2)倍數(shù)＋as+形容詞／副詞/(名詞)＋asHisapartmentisthreetimesaslargeasthatofmine.3)倍數(shù)＋名詞Thesunismanytimesthesizeofthemoon.4)動(dòng)詞＋倍數(shù)Thepantshaveshortenedtwotimessincetheywerebought.5)動(dòng)詞+by+數(shù)詞/百分比/倍數(shù)Thelandlordwantedtoraisetherentbyathird.5.LiangBo,__________rocksingerfromChangchun,gained________greatsupportfromhisfansintheprogrammeTheVoiceofChina.A.the;不填

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.the;a參考答案：C6.Smithdidn’texpecttoseeyouyesterday,________?

A.didhe

B.wasn’the

C.didn’the

D.washe參考答案：A7.—Howaboutgoingcampingthisweekend?—______________.WehavemountainousreportstofinishbeforeMonday.Comeon!A.It’suptoyou

B.Italldepends

C.All

right.

D.Forgetit.參考答案：D略8.Theriverwouldsoon______ifitcontinueddrought.

A．dieout

B.dryout

C．die

away

D.dryup參考答案：D9.—________danger,heclimbedthetower.—Nowheiswell-knowntothewholecity.A.Thanksto

B.Inspiteof

C.Insteadof

D.Accordingto參考答案：B10.Comparedtothestressfullifenow,peopleled______easierlifein______1990s.A.an;a

B.an;the

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：B略11.Hehadn’tbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeeling_______________.

A.turneddown

B.brokendown

C.stressedout

D.leftout參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。turneddown“拒絕；音量調(diào)低”；brokendown“（機(jī)器等）出故障；（身體）垮了”；stressedout“有壓力”；leftout“遺漏；忽略；省略；未顧及”。根據(jù)題意可知答案選D。12.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcartwiceontheway.

A.sloweddown B.brokedownC.gotdown D.putdown參考答案：B提示:句意為:“一切都進(jìn)展順利除了我們的汽車(chē)在途中拋錨了兩次外。”breakdown“拋錨”;slowdown“慢下來(lái)”;getdown“記下,寫(xiě)下”;putdown“撲滅”。所以答案為B項(xiàng)。13.Iwasheldupforabouthalfanhourinthetrafficjam,_____thedelay.A.itcaused

B.thuscausing

C.caused

D.tocause參考答案：B14.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet

lifehasdevelopedgradually.

A.whose

B.where

C.which

D.what參考答案：B略15.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan________problemsinindustry.A．beappliedtosolve

B．beappliedtosolvingC．a(chǎn)pplytosolve

D．a(chǎn)pplytosolving參考答案：B16.Hearinghedogbarkingfiercely,away______.

A.fleeingthethief

B.wasfleeingthethief

C.thethiefwasfleeing

D.fledthethief參考答案：D17.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe___itwithoutyou.A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged參考答案：B18.—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—______!A.Goodluck

B.NotatallC.Goodidea

D.Congratulations參考答案：D考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。--媽媽?zhuān)以跀z影比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。--祝賀你。二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（Λ），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。LastSaturday，ourschoolhadorganizedanactivitytovisitthechildrenatalocalorphanage．Asoneofthevolunteer，Itookpartinit．Wetookmanybooksaswellmanykindsofschoolsuppliesandtoysforthechildren．Theyweredelightedtoreceivethegifts．Inthemorning，weplayedsomegameswiththemwhenweusedtoplayinourchildhood．Thenwecookedandhadlunchhere．Intheafternoon，wegavethemsomeperformances．Beforeleavingtheorphanage，wehadphotostakewiththemandgavethemourcontactdetailssothattheycouldkeepintouchwithoneanother．Eachofushadahappilytime．Wegavethechildrenourcareandhelp，butinreturn，theygaveustheirsmilesandlove．參考答案：LastSaturday，ourschoolhadorganizedanactivitytovisitthechildrenatalocalorphanage．Asoneofthevolunteer，Itookpartinit．Wetookmanybooksaswell∧manykindsofschoolsuppliesvolunteers

asandtoysforthechildren．Theyweredelightedtoreceivethegifts．Inthemorning，weplayedsometogameswiththemwhenweusedtoplayinourchildhood．Thenwecookedandhadlunchhere．Inthat/which

theretheafternoon，wegavethemsomeperformances．Beforeleavingtheorphanage，wehadphotostakewiththemandgavethemourcontactdetailssothattheycouldkeepintouchwithonetaken

weanother．Eachofushadahappilytime．Wegavethechildrenourcareandhelp，butinreturn，theyhappy

andgaveustheirsmilesandlove．三、閱讀理解20.MygrandmawhomweallcalledNannywasasolid,first-generation,Italianimmigrant.ShecametothiscountrywithherfamilyonatinyshipduringWorldWarIwhenshewasonly8yearsold.Duringthetripshesurvivedstormyseas,littlefood,andanattackbyGermanU-boat.Aftergettinghere,herlargefamilyworkedhardtobuildanewlifeinAmerica.Theyneverhadmuchmoneybutwererichinlove.Oneday,whenIwasabout5or6yearsold,myparentsandbrotherswentonatrip.ItwasjustmeandNannyinthehousefortheweekend.Nannyseemedsohappytobetakingcareofmeallbyherself.Shemademeaspecialbreakfastthatfirstmorning.However,allIcoulddowastocomplainabouthowthefoodwasnothowMomalwaysmadeit,Nannyquietlyputdowntheplateandwentintothelivingroom.Ifollowedaminutelaterandsawthatshehadtearsinhereyes.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverseenmystrongandproudgrandmothercryandIwastheonewhohadcausedit.IwalkedovertoNanny,climbedonherlap,andforthefirsttimeinmyshortlifeIdidsomethingelsetoo.IapologizedwithoutbeingtoldtoandaskedNannytoforgiveme.Shesmiled,rubbedmyhead,andtoldmeIwasagoodboyeventhoughIdidn’tfeellikeonethen.ThatmemoryjustlikemyNanny’slovewillstayinmyheartforever.Itisasignofbothstrengthandwisdom,Askingforforgivenesshelpsustolearn,togrow,andtolove.46.Nanny’sfamilyimmigratedtoAmericamainlybecause______.A.theysufferedstarvationintheirhomelandB.theywantedtostartarichlifeinthenewlandC.theytriedtogetawayfromtheterribleclimateD.theircountrywasinwarandtheyneededpeace47.TheboycomplainedtoNannythatthefood______.A.wasn’tcookedthewayhismomdidB.wasservedabitlaterthanusualC.waspreparedinaspecialwayD.wasjusttohisparentstaste48.WhenseeingNannycryinginthelivingroom,theauthorfelt______.A.surprised

B.ashamedC.shocked

D.annoyed49.Theauthormainlywantstotellusthat______.A.forgivenesscanbebeneficialtopeopleaskingforitB.hardshipscanmakechildrenmoreindifferentC.grandparentsaremoretolerantthantheirgrandchildrenD.familytiescansometimesbemisused50.WhatkindofpersonisNannyinauthor’seyes?A.Hardworkingandcareful.

B.Joyousandjealous.C.Strong-willedandgenerous.

D.Kindandsensitive.參考答案：46.D

47.A

48.B

49.A

50.D本文講述了作者和奶奶之間的一次不愉快的經(jīng)歷，后來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己錯(cuò)了，尋求奶奶的原諒。奶奶很寬宏的諒解了我，使我對(duì)她的愛(ài)銘記在心，而深受啟發(fā)。【46題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的ShecametothiscountrywithherfamilyonatinyshipduringWorldWarIwhenshewasonly8yearsold.Duringthetripshesurvivedstormyseas，littlefood,andanattackbyaGermanU-boat.可知，他們一家人移居到美國(guó)主要是因?yàn)榈谝淮问澜鐟?zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)，他們?yōu)榱硕惚軕?zhàn)爭(zhēng)，故選D?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的However,allIcoulddowastocomplainabouthowthefoodwasnothowMomalwaysmadeit.可知，我抱怨的是她所做的食物并不是按我媽媽那種方式做的，所以選A。【48題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段IapologizedwithoutbeingtoldtoandaskedNannytoforgiveme.可知，作者感到很愧疚，故選B?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。從最后一段可知，勇敢的去向別人尋求諒解，有助于幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)、成長(zhǎng)和充滿愛(ài)心。故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段Ifollowedaminutelaterandsawthatshehadtearsinhereyes.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverseenmystrongandproudgrandmothercryandIwastheonewhohadcausedit.由奶奶的哭泣可知，奶奶很敏感；由奶奶照顧孫子和文章第三段IapologizedwithoutbeingtoldtoandaskedNannytoforgiveme.Shesmiled,rubbedmyhead,andtoldmeIwasagoodboyeventhoughIdidn’tfeellikeonethen.可知，奶奶很善良。故選D。21.NewJerseyBotanicalGardenMembershipIt’seasytojoinNewJerseyBotanicalGarden(NJBG)Membershiporrenewyourmembershiponline,byphoneorbymail.Andit’ssoimportanttotheBotanicalGarden!YourmembershipdollarshelptoimprovetheGarden,andprovideeducationalandrecreational(娛樂(lè)的)activitiesforthegeneralpublic.Thankyouforyoursupport!Tojoinorrenew,pleaseclickontheappropriatesectionandmembershipcategorybelowforsafeandconvenientonlinepaymentprocessingbyPayPal.Ifyouprefertojoinbyphoneormail,calltheNJBGofficeat(973)962-9534ordownloadandsendinourmembershipbrochure(AdobeAcrobatPDFfile).★JoinNJBGTodayMembershipCategoryIndividualDual(兩人共用)StudentAnnualDues$35$60$25Special:Save$5withBiennialDues(兩年會(huì)費(fèi))$60$100$40

★RenewYourMembershipMembershipCategoryIndividualDualStudentAnnualDues$30$50$25Special:Save$5withBiennialDues$50$80$40

TheBotanicalGardenstartedlifeasSkylands,alargeareainthegrandmanner.Itisfamousfora44-roomTudorRevivalgranitemansion(公館)designedbyJohnRussellPope.Skylandshas96acresofformalandnaturalizedgardensandissurroundedbyover1,000acresofmeadows(草坪)andwoodlands.PurchasedbytheStatein1966andofficiallynamedastheNewJerseyBotanicalGardenin1984,thegardenscontainapproximately5,000speciesandvarietiesoftreesandflowers.Foryou,theNJBGisanexcitingandbeautifulplacetovisitwhereyoumayenjoyeachseason’sbest.Membersenjoyspecialevents,festivals,lectures,andrewardingeducationalopportunitiesforbothcityandcountrygardeners.YourNJBGmembershipoffersyoudiscountsatparticipatingnurseries,gardencentersandotherfinebusinesses.SimplypresentyourNJBGmembershipcardwhenbeginningyourpurchase:·GoffleBrookFarmandGardenCenter,(201)652-754010%offyourpurchase·MetropolitanPlantExchange,(973)638-761312%offyourpurchase·Rohsler’sAllendaleNursery&Florist,(201)327-315615%offyourpurchase41.TheNJBGmembershipdollarscanbeusedto___________.A.offerfurthereducation

B.updateonlinepaymentC.providebetterservice

D.protecttheenvironment42.TojoinNJBGmembership,youcancallitsofficeat___________.A.(201)327-3156

B.(201)652-7540C.(973)962-9534

D.(973)638-761343.Torenewtheone-yearmembershipforyourparents,youneedtopay___________.A.$50

B.$60C.$80

D.$10044.NewJerseyBotanicalGarden___________.A.wasofficiallynamedin1966B.wasdesignedbyJohnRussellPopeC.invitesmemberstoorganizeactivitiesD.givesmembersdiscountsfortheirpurchase參考答案：41.C

42.C

43.A

44.D本文是一篇廣告，介紹了辦理NJB