云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching?—Ifinditfunanddemanding.Itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.Awhere

Bwhich

Cthat

Dwhat參考答案：A句意：--你認(rèn)為教學(xué)怎么樣？--我發(fā)現(xiàn)它很有趣也很難，這是一個(gè)你做些嚴(yán)肅的但是有趣的事情的工作。這里使用了定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是ajob，定語(yǔ)從句中不缺主賓表，缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。選A?！究键c(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句【舉一反三】Theoldmanhadonesonandtwodaughters,

treatedhimwell,

madehimverysad.A.neitherofwhom;that

B.neitherofthem;whichC.noneofwhom;which

D.noneofthem;whichC考查定語(yǔ)從句：第一空填noneofwhom，因?yàn)橄刃性~是onesonandtwodaughters,三者以上，用none，因?yàn)槭嵌ㄕZ(yǔ)從句，用noneofwhom，第二空填which，指代前面的句子，句意：老人有一個(gè)兒子和兩個(gè)女兒，沒(méi)有人對(duì)他好的，這使他很難過(guò)。選C。2.Mr.Brown______avaluablepresent,butherefused______it.A.accepted,toreceive

B.received,toacceptC.received,accepting

D.accepted,receiving參考答案：B略3.---

_______doesJuliagotoworkeveryday?---Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.A.Howfar

B.HowlongC.Howoften

D.How參考答案：D【詳解】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意：—Julia每天如何上班？—她步行去公交車(chē)站，然后乘坐公交車(chē)。根據(jù)回答“Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.她步行去公交車(chē)站，然后乘坐公交車(chē)”可知第一句詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方每天上班的方式。所以使用疑問(wèn)詞how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)詞，對(duì)方式進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。故選D項(xiàng)。4.Theplane_____at8:30am,soI_____homeat7:00tomorrowmorning.

A.leaves;leave

B.isleaving;willbeleaving

C.isleaving;leave

D.leaves;willbeleaving參考答案：D5.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogivechildren________theywants.A.however

B.nomatterhow

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat參考答案：C6.I’msorrytotellyouthatthelibrarydoesn’tallow________loudly.

A.talking B.totalk C.anyonetalking D.anyonetalk參考答案：A略7._______himself______clearly,heraisedhisvoice.A.Soastomake;heard

B.Inordertomake;hearC.Tomake;heard

D.Inorderthatmake;hear參考答案：C8.Bobinsistedthathe______nothingwrongand______fromwork.A.did;won’tbefired

B.haddone;notbefiredC.shoulddo;mustn’tbefired

D.do;shouldn’tbefired參考答案：B9.——Whatafineday!Shallwegopicnicking?——______.Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo’clockforthefootballmatch.

A.Haveanicetime

B.Pardonme

C.That’sgreat

D.Youareright參考答案：C10.-----Whatdoyouthinkofthehotel?------Wonderful.Youcouldn’thavefound________.A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.abestone

D.thebest參考答案：B11.Theyargued______thematterthewholeafternoon,andatlastagreed_____thedateforthenextmeeting.

A.on;on

B.with;with

C.over;over

D.about;on參考答案：D略12.______thehelpoftheteacher,thestudentwhowasn’tgoodatmath______thedifficult problemquickly.A．Under;workedout

B．With;workedonC．Under;solved

D．With;solved參考答案：D13.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,

_______theminutehandissixmetreslong.A.where

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.whose

參考答案：C14.Successinlifedoesn’thappen_____.It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.byforce

B.bydesign C.byaccident D.bychoice參考答案：C15.Ourflight______at8:00pm,sowehaveenoughtimetogototheairport.A.hastakenoff

B.takesoffC.tookoff

D.hadtakenoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我們的航班晚上8點(diǎn)起飛，所以我們有足夠的時(shí)間去機(jī)場(chǎng)。眾所周知，“飛機(jī)航班”的時(shí)間通常應(yīng)該是固定的，所以句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。16.You__

tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn'ttocome

B.don'tneedcome

C.don'tneedcoming

D.needn'tcome參考答案：D略17.Afterawholeday’sdiscussion，thetwosidesfinallymadea

.A.agreement

B.deal

C.prediction D.judgment參考答案：B18.IwasleavingtheofficewhenitsuddenlytomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.A.struck

B.happened

C.occurred

D.hit參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫(xiě)單詞)31.Thefire

(毀壞)thebuildingcompletely,thatis,thefireburntthebuildingtoashes.32.Hewasunableto

(忍受)thepainanylonger.33.Studentsareencouragedto

(觀察)carefullyinthelabhowthingswork.34.Wehada

(令人愉快的)timebytheseashorelastSunday.35.Thelifestyleofpeopledecidesthe

(風(fēng)格)offurniture.36.Inthe

(畫(huà)像)heisshownlyingonasofa.37.Climateandweatheraffectevery

(方面)ofourlives.38.Iprefertousethe

(傳統(tǒng)的)waytogivemygreetings.39.Thepanda

(展覽會(huì))isthemostpopularattractionattheBeijingZoo.40.XuBeihongbelievedthatartistsshouldshowreality,butnotjust

(模仿)it.41.Bothhisparentsarefamous

(藝術(shù)家).42.Thedecisionwaseventually

(采納)bythecommittee,whichwasadelighttopeopleattendingtheconference.43.Muchtooursurprise,Tomhasanoseof

(罕有的)size.44.AtpresentaKoreantelevision

(連續(xù)劇)isonChannel4.45.Theboy'swishtobecomeawriterwas

(實(shí)現(xiàn)),whichmadehimwildwithhappiness.參考答案：31.destroyed32.bear/stand33.observe34.delightful35.style36.portrait37.aspect38.traditional39.exhibition40.imitate41.artists42.adopted43.unusual44.series45.realised三、閱讀理解20.Twonewstudieshaveinvestigatedwhyfewerwomen,comparedtomen,studyandworkintheso-calledSTEMsubjectsintheUnitedStates:science,technology,engineeringandmathematics.TheAmericanAssociationofUniversityWomen(AAUW)examinedexistingresearch.Itsreport"WhySoFew?"suggestedwaystointerestmoregirlsandwomenintheSTEMfields.Theresearchersfoundthatculturalandenvironmentalfactorsmakeadifference.ResearcherChristianneCorbettsaysmoreboysthangirlsscoreveryhighonmathtestsinmostcountries,butIcelandandThailandareexceptions."Thisissomethingthatwepointoutinourreport—thatculturalfactorsandsocietalfactorscanmakeadifferenceinwhoachievesattheveryhighlevelsandwhethergirlsareachievingornot."AnotherstudycarriedoutbytheCamposCompanyfortheBayerCorporationintheUnitedStatesaskedmorethan1,000womenandminoritymembersoftheAmericanChemicalSocietyabouttheirexperiences.77%saidnotenoughwomenandminoritiesareworkinginSTEMtoday,becausetheywerenotencouragedtostudythosesubjectsinschool.Thestudy,producingresultssimilartotheAAUWresearchshowedthere’sstillalotofworktobedone."Theysaytheirinterestinsciencebeginsbeforetheageofeleven.Soweneedprogramsthatgetinfrontofkidswhilethey’reyounginelementaryschool."Increasingdiversityinprofessionsleadstobetterproducts,betterscience.Anddevelopingthisscienceandengineeringworkforceisimportanttothenation’seconomicdevelopment."Nomatterwhatcareeryougointo,whetherit’saccounting,humanresourcesorsciencecareer,it’simportantthatyoucanthinkcreatively,youcanworkinteams,youcanadapttochangeandthat’simportantforeverybody,"saysRebeccaLucore.21．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthesituationinIcelandandThailand?A.Boysscorehigherinmathteststhangirls.B.Girlsaregivenmoreexceptionalattentionthanboys.C.Moregirlsscorehigherinmaththanboys.D.Boysaremorecreativethangirls.22．Whichofthefollowingare