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云南省昆明市衡水實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tthinktheseEnglishproblemsaredifficult______.A.workout
B.workingout
C.workedout
D.toworkout參考答案:D2.Stevehastogetupat5:00A.M.togettoschool.______this,hehasnevermissedaclass.
A.Incontrastto
B.Apartfrom C.Inadditionto
D.Inspiteof參考答案:D考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。incontrastto與……對(duì)比,與……相反;apartfrom遠(yuǎn)離,除……之外;inadditionto除……之外還有……;inspiteof盡管。句意:史蒂文必須在凌晨5點(diǎn)起床去學(xué)校。盡管如此,他從未落下過(guò)一節(jié)課。由句意可知,D選項(xiàng)切題。3.DuringthelastParalympics,alltheroomsintheParalympicVillageinBeijingweresodesignedthattheywereeasilytothedisabled.
A.accessible B.availableC.convenient D.valid參考答案:A提示:此處表示“可以接近或使用的”,故A項(xiàng)符合題意。B項(xiàng)“可以得到的”;C項(xiàng)“方便的”,因?yàn)榭崭袂坝衑asily,所以不能選用,D項(xiàng)“合法的,有效的,有根據(jù)的”。
4.---WhereisMary?Shesaidshewouldmeetmeat6o’clock.---Sheseems____withMrs.Smithintheoffice.A.totalk
B.tobetalking
C.tohavetalked
D.talking參考答案:B5.35.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce.
A.tosee;going
B.tosee;go
C.see;togo
D.see;go參考答案:B略6.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust______gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.A.mustn’t
B.won’t
C.mightn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:B略7.Everyoneshouldlearnsomethingaboutfirstaid,becauseeverysecond_________inanaccident.A.
urges
B.witnesses
C.needs
D.counts參考答案:D8.Wetriedtofindatableforeight,buttheywereall__________.
A.takenup
B.givenaway
C.keptaway
D.usedup參考答案:A9.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes________aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.
A.him
B.this
C.that
D.it參考答案:D10.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit___onthemarketin1973.A.hadcomeout
B.hascomeout
C.cameout
D.comesout參考答案:C略11.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace____herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for
B.when
C.with
D.while參考答案:C12.--MayIspeaktoMr.Smithnow?--______.Iwillgoandseeifheisheretoday.A.Iamafraidnot.B.
That’sallrightC.
HangonaminuteD.Goahead參考答案:C13.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_______thetraditionalcustoms.
A.perform
B.observe
C.predict
D.recommend參考答案:B14.Howdidit________thateveryoneknowsmydecision?Ihadbeenkeepingtheinformationtomyself.A.comeacross
B.comeon
C.comeabout
D.comeout參考答案:C略15.Althoughold,mycariskept_______goodconditionandrunswell.
A.in
B.ina
C.on
D.ona
參考答案:A16.Thegovernment______airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelsonetofive:excellent,fairlygood,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.
A.distributes
B.arranges
C.classifies
D.divides
參考答案:C17.---Hello!GoldenBayResort.CanIhelpyou?
----Doyouhavearoom_____forthisweekend?
A.useful
B.empty
C.a(chǎn)vailable
D.possible參考答案:C18.
inthismountainvillagelastnight,wewouldnotbesittinghereenjoyingsuchdeliciousfoodnow.A.HaditsnowedB.IfitweretosnowC.ShoulditsnowD.Ifitsnowed參考答案:A略19.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChina___whatkindofacountrysheis.A.didheknow
B.heknew C.hedidn'tknow
D.hecouldknow參考答案:A二、新的題型20.IwaswalkingandreadinginaP.E.classduringmysecond-to-lastperiodoftheschoolday,whenIsawagirlwalkingalonewithherheadinabookaswell.Idecided________(get)intoaconversation,soIaskedher________bookshewasreading.I________(forget)thenameofitalready,butIrememberher________(ask)meifI'dtalkedtoherafterIheardanothergirlshoutingrudelyather.IadmittedthatIknewnothingaboutit,butwemadefast________(friend)andtalkedaboutallsortsofthings________sortingshelvesatsupermarketstoTVshows.Whenwewerecalledin,agirl,whoIthoughtwastheoneshoutingather________(early),pushedherasideandsworeatherinalowvoice.Iamextremelygladthatmynewfriendwasn'tasquick-temperedasIwas________Iwasabouttohither.Wesoonmovedalong,withoutanyquarrels,andsatdowntogethertotalk.
________bellrangsoonenoughandthenwepartedIwishedher________(good)andsecretlysentsafetyandlighttoher,straightfrommyheart.參考答案:1.toget;2.what;3.haveforgotten;4.asking;5.friends;6.from;7.earlier;8.because/as/when;9.The;10.well/better【分析】這篇文章講的是,主角在體育課上看書(shū)時(shí)碰到一個(gè)同樣在看書(shū)的女孩,主角與女孩交談了起來(lái),期間另外一個(gè)人非常粗魯?shù)貙?duì)女孩喊叫,但主角與女孩沒(méi)有與此人爭(zhēng)吵,一直交談到下課。(1)考察固定搭配。decidetodo
sth決定做某事。(2)考察介詞選擇。由句意知“我問(wèn)她正在看什么書(shū)”,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)從句。(3)考察時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“我已經(jīng)忘了書(shū)的名字”,“忘記”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去并對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填haveforgotten。(4)考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。rememberone'sdoing.記得某人曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事;要和這個(gè)區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái):rememberdoingsth.記得自己曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事。(5)考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。makefriends交朋友。be/makefriends(withsb):是╱成為(某人的)朋友。(6)考察介詞選擇。橫線前句意為“我們談?wù)摳鞣N各樣的事情”,橫線后句意為“超市的分類(lèi)貨架到電視節(jié)目”,容易推斷出是from…to短語(yǔ),表示從分類(lèi)貨架談到電視節(jié)目b。(7)考察詞性辨析。形容詞位于名詞前修飾名詞,此處無(wú)論是填early還是earlier都是使用其副詞詞義。此處句意為“這個(gè)女孩之前沖她喊叫”,earlier(早期地,初期地)副詞,放在句中表示“之前的,先前的”。而early做副詞表示“提前的,提早”,與句意不符,因此填earlier。(8)考察介詞選擇。句意為“我很慶幸我的朋友不像我一樣是個(gè)急脾氣”橫線后面句意“我快要對(duì)她(指沖女孩大喊的人)動(dòng)手了”。由句意可知,可填because,as表示“我慶幸”的原因,或者填when,指“當(dāng)我想動(dòng)手的時(shí)候,很慶幸女孩不是個(gè)急脾氣的人”。(9)考察冠詞選擇。由上文可知,此處是“下課鈴響了”,這個(gè)鈴聲是文中雙方都明白的,應(yīng)用the特指。(10)考察詞性辨析。根據(jù)橫線后secretly可知,此處應(yīng)填副詞,根據(jù)習(xí)慣用法,wishsbwell(祝某人一切都好),wishsbbetter(祝某人越來(lái)也好)都符合句意,都可以填入。
三、閱讀理解21.WeworkwithCambridgeCountyCouncil'sParticipationTeamtocreateopportunitiesforyoungpeopletovisittheUniversityandlearnmoreaboutit.Thefollowingeventsarescheduledforthe2019/2020academicyear.SuperStarworkshops12workshopsareplannedforyoungpeopleaged7to11.Thesehalf-dayvisitswillbeheldthroughouttheyear,attimeswhenyoungpeoplearenotatschool.Ifparticipantscomplete8ofthe12workshops,theywillbeawardedthenationallyrecognizedSuperStarCrestAward.Pleasenote,workshopswillonlyrunifwehaveasufficientnumberofattendees(usuallyaround3+participants).ExploreUniversityDaysExploreUniversityDaysareforyoungpeopleaged12-15.ParticipantsvisittheUniversityfortwodaysandtakepartinavarietyofuniversity-relatedworkshops,andotherfunactivities.Previousparticipantshavejoinedinthefollowing:?VisitedtheSportsCentre?TookpartinaNeuroscienceworkshop?Enjoyedatwo-coursemealataUniversityCollegeDateswillbeconfirmedinearlyDecember2019,andascheduleforeventwillfollowintheNewYear.Eventsforpost-16studentsIfyouarestudyingforyourpost-16
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