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云南省昆明市第二十二中學2023年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouaretraveling______thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoasthe
Romansdo.
A.inwhich B.what
C.when
D.where參考答案:D.解析:本題考查狀語從句的用法。Where引導的是地點狀語從句。A只有可能出現在定語從句中,也就是說在inwhich前面應該有名詞作為先行詞。2.Weallregardedthepooroldman____sympathy.A.as
B.with
C.of
D.by參考答案:B略3.---Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo’clockthisafternoon?---______.Willtwoo’clockbeOK?
A.Sure,itisuptoyou B.Sure,noproblem C.Sorry,Ican'tmakeit D.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday參考答案:C4.語音知識(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
從四個選項中找出劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.example
A.exact
B.excellent
C.expression
D.exercise2.fasten
A.handsome
B.vacation
C.disaster
D.national3.author
A.worthy
B.breathe
C.length
D.smooth4.break
A.steal
B.great
C.deaf
D.breakfast5.season
A.satisfied
B.absence
C.case
D.excuse參考答案:1-5:ACCBD略5.Sobrave______thathedaredgointothedeepcavealonewithoutanyhelp.A.thelittleboywas
B.wasthelittleboyC.isthelittleboy
D.thelittleboyis參考答案:B略6.IorderedadrinkwhileI______formyfriendstocome.()A.willwait B.amwaiting C.wouldwait D.waswaiting參考答案:D在等朋友來的時候我點了一杯喝的.while表示"當…時候、在…期間",表示一個時間段,根據句意可知,在這期間我一直在等朋友,故需要進行時;另外結合ordered可知,是發(fā)生在過去的事情,故用過去進行時,即答案為D.7.Apartfromtheopeningandclosingceremoniesandsomekeymatches,ticketpricewillbe_____toordinarypeople.
A.available
B.considerable
C.acceptable
D.practical參考答案:C8.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis________Idisagree.A.when
B.where
C.what
D.how參考答案:B9.Ifit
thejointeffortsmadebyusasapeople,wecouldn’thaveachievedaseriesofgreatsuccessinsomanyeventsthisyear.
A.hadnotbeenfor
B.werenotfor
C.shouldnotbefor
D.wereitnottobefor參考答案:A10.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium
inBeijing.A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted參考答案:D11.______stablerelationshipbetweenChinaandtheUS,notonlyserves______sharedinterestsofbothcountriesbutalsomeetstheexpectationoftheinternationalcommunity.()A.A;不填 B.A;the C.The;不填 D.The;the參考答案:B第一個空強調的是中美兩國間的一種關系,用不定冠詞表示泛指,第二空為特指中美雙方共享的利益,所以使用定冠詞the,故選B.12.Youngpeoplegotocollegewiththeexpectationthat
educatedpeoplegetahigherpay.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.thebest參考答案:B13.I’dliketorecommendsomenewcomputerprograms_______forhomebuildings.A.designing
B.designed
C.todesign D.design參考答案:B【考點】過去分詞【試題解析】分析句子,可知空格處應該填一個非謂語動詞,用于修飾programs,作為programs的后置定語;由于programs與design之間是被動的關系,故要用過去分詞。根據句意,可知選B。句意:我想推薦一些專為家居樓房而設計的項目。14.Itiscommonlybelievedthatitis______toomuchmoneyhasbeeninvestedinrealestate(房地產)______hascausedthecrisisinWallStreet.
A.that;that
B.that;which
C.what;that
D.because;that參考答案:A15.Maryisverycleverand
worthteaching,butherbrotherisnot.Look,heisnow
asleepinclass.A.very;very
B.much;very
C.well;very
D.well;fast
參考答案:D16.Learningtouseacomputerisgettingeasierallthetimebecauseprogramsaredesignedtobeconvenientandarebecomingreadily______tocomputerusers.A.available
B.approachable
C.comfortable
D.adaptable參考答案:A17.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts,theplane______.A.takesoff
B.istakingoff
C.isgoingtotakeoff
D.istotakeoff參考答案:B略18.Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.A.only
B.also
C.even
D.still參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫19.根據下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,寫出對應單詞的正確、完整形式,每空只寫一詞。66.Duringhis_____________(缺席;不在),hiswiferunsthecompanyinhisplace.67.Whenwearrived,the_________________(村民)gaveusawarmwelcome.68.Asisclearlyseen,yourcoat____________(不同)frommineincolor1.69.Theherowhodiedinthebigfirewas_______________(認為)byhiscolleaguesas‘unusual’.70.Inthe________________(二十)century,countrymusicbecamemoreandmorepopularinAmerica.71.ThatDinghasn’tacceptedourinvitationis_____________________(令人失望).72._________________(星期二)isthethirddayinaweek.73.Waterandsaltare_________________(吸收)intoourbloodstreameveryday.74.Thecomputerinthe_______________(擁有)ofmeisunderrepair.75.Thenewspaperispublishedtwice_________________(每周).參考答案:66.absence
67.villagers
68.differs
69.considered/regarded70.twentieth
71.disappointing
72.Tuesday73.absorbed
74.possesison
75.weekly三、閱讀理解20.BobbyMorescogrewupinNewYork'sHell'sKitchen,atoughworking-classneighborhoodonManhattan'sWestSide.ButHell'sKitchenliesrightnextdoortoBroadway,andthebrightlightsattractedBobbyfromthetimehewasateen.Beingstage-struckwashardlywhatastreetkidcouldadmittohispartners.Fearingtheirridicule,hetoldnoone,notevenhisgirlfriend,whenhestartedtakingactinglessonsatage17.Ifyouwereakidfromtheneighborhood,youbecameacop,constructionworker,longshoremanorcriminal.Notanactor.
Morescostruggledtomakethatlongwalkafewblockseast.Hestudiedacting,turnedoutforallthecattlecalls--andduringthedecadeofthe1970smadeatotalof$2,000."Iwasn'tagoodactor,butIhadadrivingneedtodosomethingdifferentwithmylife,"hesays.HemovedtoHollywood,wherehedroveacabandworkedasabartender(酒吧服務員)."Myfathersaid,'Stopthiscrazinessandgetajob;youhaveawifeanddaughter.'“ButMorescokeptworkingathischosencraft.
Thenin1983hisyoungerbrotherThomaswasmurderedinamob-linkedkilling.MorescomovedbacktohisoldneighborhoodandstartedwritingasawaytoexplorethepainandthepatrimonyofHell'sKitchen.Half-DesertedStreets,basedonhisbrother'skilling,openedatasmallOff-Broadwaytheaterin1988.AHollywoodproducersawitandaskedhimtoworkonascreenplay.
Hisreputationgrew,andhegotenoughassignmentstomovebacktoHollywood.By2003,hewasagainoutofworkandoutofcashwhenhegotacallfromPaulHaggis,adirectorwhohadbefriendedhim.HaggiswantedhelpwritingafilmaboutthecountryafterSeptember11.Thetwoworkedonthewriting,buteverystudiointownturneditdown.Theykeptpitchingit.Studioexecutives,however,thoughtnoonewantedtoseeasevere,honestvisionofraceandfearandlivesincollisioninmodernAmerica.Morescobelievedsostronglyinthescriptthatheborrowedmoney,soldhishouse.HeandHaggiskeptpushing.Atlastthewritersfoundanindependentfilmproducerwhowouldtakeachance,buttheupfrontmoneywastoolittle,Morescodelayedhissalary.CrashslippedintothetheatersinMay2005,andquietlybecamebothahitandacriticalsuccess.ItwasnominatedforsixAcademyAwardsandwonthree--BestPicture,BestFilmEditingandBestWriting(OriginalScreenplay)byPaulHaggisandthekidfromHell'sKitchen.
Atage54,BobbyMorescobecameanovernightsuccess."Ifyouhavesomethingyouwanttodoinlife,don'tthinkabouttheproblems,"hesays,"thinkaboutotherwaystogetitdone."55.Rearrangethefollowingstatementsintermsoftimeorder:a.HisworkHalf-DesertedStreetsdrewattentionasitopenedatasmallOff-Broadwaytheaterb.UnexpectedlyCrashbecamebothahitandahugesuccess.c.HemovedtoHollywoodtobeataxidriverandawaiter.d.Hestartedlearnactinginspiteofhardnesswiththebeliefofdoingsomethingdifferent.e.HisyoungerbrotherThomaswaskilledinconflictamongbullies.A.d;c;e;a;b
B.d;e;c;b;a
C.c;d;e;a;b
D.c;e;d;b;a
56.WhyBobbyMorescodidnottellanyonethathestartedtakinglessonsatage17?A.Hewantedtogivehisgirlfriendasurprise.
B.Hisgirlfrienddidnotallowhimtodothis.C.Hewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.D.Hehadnotalentforacting.57.Whichofthefollowin
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