2022年江西省吉安市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年江西省吉安市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

30.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

二、漢譯英(10題)31.在獲得某天體的必要的信息之前，我們是不會向該天體發(fā)射載人宇宙飛船的。

32.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,（但他只是在礙我們的事）.

33.他將其描繪成一個位于兩山之間的非?？蓯鄱巳说牡胤?，一條大河從那里川流而過。

34.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不變.

35.Heisdeterminedtosucceed（父母失敗之處）

36.如果你聽從了我的建議，你早就完成任務(wù)了。

37.Heremainedcalmeven（面臨如此明顯的危險）.

38.我不知道在1000個，也許2000個孩子中，是否有一個這樣的孩子，也能干好這件事。

39.休息期間她給我講了很多事情，其中有些事真是令人難以置信。

40.（沒有意義）inarguingfurther.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

42.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

43.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

44.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

45.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.

46.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

47.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.

48.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

49.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

50.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Itisaquestion__thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth．

A．if

B．whether

C．that

D．which

52.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.

A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof

53.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.

A．for

B．a(chǎn)bout

C．on

D．in

54.

第13題Thepresentmadeher__________

A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy

55.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/

56.Wecan'tgotheretogether．__you__Icango.

A．Both,and

B．Either,or

C．Neither,nor

D．Between,and

57.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.

A．theothersarenot

B．a(chǎn)notherisinexperienced

C．theotherisnot

D．othersareinexperienced

58.9.Healthdepends______goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.A.fromB.upC.onD.over

59.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords．Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?

A．understanding,lending

B．tounderstand,tolend

C．tounderstand,lending

D．understanding,tolend

60.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents．

A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.PassageTwoWhenyougotouniversitytostudyforadegree,youhavedecidedtostudyprofessionally,ratherthanasanamateur;sobeingastudentisnowyourprofessionforatleastthenextfouryears.Thisinvolvesachangeofattitudeinmanyways.Althoughtheprocesshasbeengoingonsinceyouwenttomiddleschool,thebiggestchangeisgoingtotakeplace.Now,insteadoftakingseveralsubjects,youhavechosenonemajorsubjectbecauseyoufinditinterestingandworthexploringfurther.Thechoicewasyours.Youalsohavethegoalofgettingadegree.Thedegreeandthestagesyouhavetopassthroughtoachieveitgiveyoumotivation,eventhoughitmaybecomeweakfromtimetotime,andnotallpartsofthecoursewillbeexciting;asurewaytoloseinterestistodotoolittlework.Itisalawofdiminishingreturns-thelessworkyoudo,thelessinterestyouwillhaveandthemoreboredyouwillbecome.So,regularworkisneededtokeepupyourinterestaswellastokeeppacewithnewwork.Anotherchangeisintherelationshipwithteachers.Thismaywellhavechangedduringmiddleschoolandhighschool,butnowthewholecontextisdifferent.Youarenolongerforcedloslayinschoolallday,andapartfromyourclasstime,youorganizeyourowntimeandplaceforstudying.Youaretheretostudy(anactiveprocess)ratherthantobetaught(passive).Yourteachersmayormaynoturgeyou,buttheydowantyoutosharetheirinterestinthesubjectandtheywantyoutosucceed.Someactivities,likediscussingandreading,arebasictostudying.Makesurethatyouaredoingtheseefficiently.Groupdiscussionsgiveyouachancetotrainyourselftospeakanddiscussmoreeffectively.Theywillfailintheirpurposeifyoukeepsilent—andifyoustartoffthisway,theharderitwillbecometogetoutofthesituationofbeingthenon-speakingmemberofthegroup.Inthefutureyouarealmostcertainlygoingtohavetobegoodatspeaking,sogetintothewayoftalkingaboutyoursubjectnow.Thisisactuallymorefunthansittingbeingsilentlymiserablebecauseyouarenotsavinganything.Nobodywillthinkwhatyousayisfoolish.Everyonewillbethankfulnottofaceawkwardsilence.Whendoesapersonstarttostudyprofessionally?

A.Thetimewhenhestartsaprofession

B.Thetimewhenhegoestouniversity

C.Thetimewhenheknowshowtostudy

D.Thetimewhenhegoestohighschool

62.Theauthor'sattitudetoTerryFoxis______.

A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring

63.Asfaraswecantellfromthepassage,whydoesthegovernmentcontinuetomaintaingamereserves?

A.Tostoppeoplefromusingtheland.

B.Tokeepthevegetationundercontrol.

C.Toreserveitforbuildingdevelopment.

D.Toobtainincomefromtourism.

64.Whatistheperfectconditionforsleep?A.Aquietroomwithflashinglights.

B.Abrightroomwithwhitecurtains.

C.Acoolroomwithcomfortablepillows.

D.Adarkroomwithelectronicdevices.

65.Hetriesto______theanswerswithin24hours.

A.forgetB.keepC.bringbackD.sendback

66.

Contentspage,chapterheadingsandindexareimportantforareadertostarthisreadingwithbecause______.

A.theycovermajorpointsofthebookindetail

B.theymayhelpreadertobetterunderstandthebook

C.theycantakereadersalotoftimetoreadeverypartofthebook

D.theymayhelpthereadersfindtheimportantpartsofthebook

67.

Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethatthehealthbenefitsofexercise______.()

A.areyettobeproved

B.aretobefurtherstudied

C.aresupportedbyscientificevidence

D.areself-evident

68.Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation，theassistant_______．A.A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie

B.believedhim

C.gaveasuspiciouslookasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore

D.justtookhisstoryasajoke

69.

Quantityofenergycontainedintheatmosphereis______.

A.smallerthanthatincoalalone

B.smallerthanthateitherinoiloringasthatwehaveonEarth

C.greaterthanthatincoal,oilandgasonEarthcombined

D.greaterthanthatincoal,oilandgasonEarth,respectively

70.Thestudiesonstressintheearly1970sledto______.

A.widespreadconcernoveritsharmfuleffects

B.greatpanicoverthementaldisorderitcouldcause

C.anintensiveresearchintostress-relatedillnesses

D.popularavoidanceofstressfuljobs

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

6.C

7.D

8.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

9.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

10.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

11.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

12.D

13.B

14.D

15.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

16.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

22.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

23.A

24.C

25.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

26.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

27.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

28.A

29.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

30.B

31.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.

32.hewasjustinourway

33.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhillsinthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhills,inthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.

34.onceforall

35.wherehisparentsfailed

36.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.

37.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

38.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

39.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve