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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省南充市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
13.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
22.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、漢譯英(10題)31.我們的冰箱壞了,必須找人修一下。
32.就業(yè)余愛(ài)好而言,珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒(méi)有什么共同之處。
33.Myincomeisnow(我兩年前掙的兩倍).
34.一輛卡車駛進(jìn)了積雪覆蓋的操場(chǎng)。
35.除非擺脫了這樣的干擾,否則政府部門無(wú)法有效工作。
36.(請(qǐng)務(wù)必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.
37.Hewillbesentto(一樣收取高學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)校)hisfatherattended.
38.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力培養(yǎng)分析問(wèn)題和解決問(wèn)題的能力。
39.昨晚突然發(fā)生的大火奪取了十個(gè)人的生命。
40.據(jù)我所知,英語(yǔ)里并沒(méi)有這樣一個(gè)詞。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
42.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
43.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
44.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
45.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
46.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
47.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
48.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
49.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
50.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus,__________
A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe
52."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
53.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
54.7.We______lastnight,butwewenttothecinemainstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
55.
第18題Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
56.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
57.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
58.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.
A.theothersarenot
B.a(chǎn)notherisinexperienced
C.theotherisnot
D.othersareinexperienced
59.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
60.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.were
B.a(chǎn)re
C.willbe
D.be
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Livingtogether______.
A.ispracticedbyrelativelyfew
B.isguilty
C.isprettycommonamongsingles
D.willinvolvebothgoodandtryingtimes
62.NotlongagoaCaliforniapolicemanstoppedadriverforfailingtostopataredlight.Askedhisname,thedriversaid,"SafetyFirst."Ofcourse,thepolicemandidnotbelievetheman.Hethoughtthedriverhadbeendrinking.Butthemanwastellingthetruth.SafetyFirstwashisrealname.Thousandsofbabiesaregivenstrangenameseachyear,andmanywomenacquire(獲得)strangenamesthroughmarriage.WhenMissNovaWarrickmarried,shebecameNovaCain.
There'saKatzMeowinWashingtonD.C.andaMr.AchePayneinIllinois.Mr.DarlingDearresides(居住)inWisconsin.ANewYorkmusicteacherisnamedLoveSweetheart.FishHooklivesinIllinois.OrangeVanillaLemonresidesinIdaho.ButperhapsthestrangestnameofallisthatofaGeorgiaman-W?5/SthsSmith.
Thepolicemanstoppedthedriverto______.
A.askhimsomequestionsabouthisfamilyname
B.checkwhetherthedriverkeptthetrafficrulesinmind
C.findoutthecausethatmadethedriverbrokethetrafficrules
D.makesureifthedriverwouldcheathim
63.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Husband-WifeRelationship
B.Women'sRights
C.Laura'sMarriage
D.FamilyViolence
64.
Wemayconcludefromreadingthepassagethattherightattitudeofenjoyingworksofartisto
A.trytomasterthevalueallatonce
B.enjoythemwhiledoingotherthingsinordertogetsomesatisfaction
C.expectgreatdifficultiesandgiveupwhenitistoohardtounderstandthem
D.beawareofitsdifficultiesandenjoythemwithfullattention
65.
DavidandWilliamHorsely______.
A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopinHollywood
B.discoveredoilinandaroundHollywood
C.followedWilliamSeligtoHollywoodandsettleddownthere
D.turnedHollywoodintoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry
66.AsmalltownontheborderbetweenEnglandandWales______.A.A.doesnotdealinanythingbutbooks
B.dealsmainlyinbooks
C.dealsinanythingbutbooks
D.doesnotdealinanythingbutsheep
67.Whathappenstosomeresidentswhoburntoomuchwood?
A.Theycouldlosetheirhomes.
B.Theypayforthepunishment.
C.Theygetsickfromthesmoke.
D.Thefirecouldgetoutofcontrol.
68.
Thecomputercentercan______.
A.givethefiremenimportanthelpinalmosteveryway
B.havelimitedwaysofhelpingfire-fighters
C.hardlygiveanyusefulinformationforthefirebrigade
D.putouteveryfireautomatically
69.
Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat______.
A.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreely
B.teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakes
C.studentswillhavemoreconfidenceinwriting
D.studentswilllearntobeindependentofteachers
70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasamotiveforsuicide?
A.InsanityB.PressureC.TheneedforattentionD.Greatanger
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.D
2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
3.A
4.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
5.B
6.B
7.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
8.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
10.D
11.B
12.B
13.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
15.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
16.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
17.A
18.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
19.D
20.D
21.A
22.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
23.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
24.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
25.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
26.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
27.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
28.D
29.C
30.D
31.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.
32.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.
33.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago
34.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.
35.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.
36.Makesurethat
37.asexpensiveaschoolas
38.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.
39.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.
40.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
41.Personally
42.acceptable
43.experienced
44.hesitate
45.Undoubtedly
46.enlarge
47.extensive
48.racial
49.preference
50.savings
51.B本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我確定你寧愿她乘公共汽車去上學(xué),是嗎?當(dāng)besure,think,believe等的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí),其反意疑問(wèn)甸要根據(jù)其后接的賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞決定。you’drather是youwouldrather的縮寫形式,所以該句的反意疑問(wèn)句是wouldn’tyou。
52.A
53.C本句句意是:黃河是中國(guó)第二大河流。最高級(jí)longest之前可以有定語(yǔ)。
54.C7.答案為C。我們昨晚本應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí),但是我們?nèi)ル娪霸毫?。should+現(xiàn)在完成式表示過(guò)去應(yīng)做卻沒(méi)有做到的事。
55.Cmakeup意為"構(gòu)成、虛構(gòu)、編制”,makeout是“寫出,辯認(rèn)出”之意,makefor為“走向,導(dǎo)致”,這三個(gè)選擇均不符合題意。makeupfor的意義為“彌補(bǔ)”,符合題意。
56.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
57.C14.答案為C
wasmaking星動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間里,動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行;
58.C表示兩者中的“另一個(gè)”用theother。
59.D
60.D在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
61.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。文章第三段暗示同居可以避免Louis那些朋友在婚姻問(wèn)題上所犯的錯(cuò)誤,但同時(shí)又指出“l(fā)ivingtogetherwillnotbeeasy”,因?yàn)橛衼?lái)自各方面的壓力(Friendsandfamilywillexertpressureonthecoupletogetmarried)。這正好符合選項(xiàng)D中的“good”和“trying”(使人痛苦的,考驗(yàn)人的)兩個(gè)詞的含義。
62.C
63.D整篇文章講的是丈夫吸毒并對(duì)妻子、孩子使用暴力。因此,“家庭暴力”應(yīng)是最合適的標(biāo)題。
64.D解析:本題為綜合概括題。總結(jié)最后一段的內(nèi)容,第二句“Thegreatestworksofmusicandpoetryoftenpresentdifficulties.”指出:藝術(shù)杰作往往不容易理解。最后一句“wemustlistenwithfullattentionbeforewecanfindtherichesingreatworksofmusic.”又指出:我們只有全神貫注地欣賞才能理解杰出的音樂(lè)作品中所表達(dá)的深刻內(nèi)涵。選項(xiàng)A,B指的是對(duì)一般文娛作品的欣賞。
65.C解析:此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第1段第2句告訴我們
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