云南省昆明市烏龍中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市烏龍中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.–CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?

--__________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit. B.I’mafraidnot. C.Itdepends. D.Ofcourse.參考答案：D2.IcameacrossmyChineseteacherinthesupermarketnearmyhouse,_________wasoutofmyexpectation.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：B3.AsachampionteaminthelastWorldCup,Germany’sfootballteamwasloadedwithtoomuchexpectationfromtheirfansinthegroupgame___itlostthechancetogoforwardinthisyear’sgame.A.that

B.asC.when

D.where參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：作為上屆世界杯冠軍球隊，德國隊在小組賽中失去了晉級的機會，球迷們對德國隊寄予了太多期望。先行詞為thegroupgame,在定語從句中作地點狀語，用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選D.4.Washington______getveryhotandstickyinsummertime.JulyandAugustareusuallythewarmestmonths.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.might參考答案：B5.Mynephew________watchwhalessprayingwaterfromtheblow-holesafterhelistenedtomystory.A.wasdyingtoB.wasequaltoC.wasoppositeto

D.wascloseto參考答案：A6.—You________cometodaybecausethemeetinghasbeendelayed.—ButIhaven’tbeentold.A．needn’thaveto

B．don’tneedC．needn’thave

D．don’tneedto參考答案：C7.Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease.

A.them B.thoseC.it D.that參考答案：C提示:it代指上文中出現(xiàn)的theemploymentrate。

8.Beforehewenttoschool,he______morethan2,000words.

A.learns

B.learned

C.haslearned

D.hadlearned參考答案：D略9.---WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindowforawhile?---______.

Thesmogistooheavy.

A.I’dratheryoudidn’t

B.Sure,goahead.

C.Nevermind.

D.Mypleasure.參考答案：A10.Itseemedthatthebirthdaypartywas

greatsuccessandeveryonehad

fun. A./;a B.a;a C./;/ D.a;much參考答案：D11.Hisparents________himfromplayingbasketballbecausehedidn'tdowellinhissubjectsrecently.A.discouraged

B.attracted

C.disturbed

D．distracted參考答案：A12.honest

A.hire

B.honour

C.husband

D.hunger參考答案：B13.—Who’sknockingatthedoor?—_____isme!A.This

B.That

C.It

D.He參考答案：C14.Thegoal,whichtheyareunlikelytolivetosee

,isto“cure,preventormanagealldiseases”inthenext80orsoyears.A.accomplish

B.accomplishedC.accomplishing

D.beingaccomplished參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們不太可能實現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)是在未來80年左右“治愈、預(yù)防或控制所有疾病”。Thegoal與動詞accomplish是被動關(guān)系，指目標(biāo)被完成，此處用過去分詞作賓補，完整形式為seethegoalaccomplished.故選B.15.Heexpressedhis______formusicinhisnewbook.A.patent

B.passionC.pension

D.patience參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他在他的新書中表達(dá)了他對音樂的熱愛。passion激情，熱愛，熱情。patent專利;專利權(quán)。pension退休金，養(yǎng)老金。patience忍耐;耐心。分析選項可知B項符合題意，故選B。16.As_____matteroffact,allgoodbookscangiveus______largeamountofwisdomandknowledge.

A.a;不填

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;不填參考答案：B17.

Don’tdestroyyour____byeatingbetweenmeals.

A.appetite

B.desire

C.concern

D.approach參考答案：A18.TheonlymethodIknow_______willhelpyouremember_______youhaveheardatalectureistheoneofkeepingnotes.

A.what;what

B.which;that

C.that;what

D.that;that參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(每小1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。

76.Theysaidthatthepainterswerecarelessandtheirpaintingswere

_____（荒謬的).77.Theyare_______（反對）tomyviewandwanttodoitagain.78.Ourfriendshiphassteadily________

（加強）overtheyears.79.Theboyis____（沉迷于））toplayingcomputergamesandhaslostinterestinhislessons.80.Itismoredifficultforsmokingcouplestobecome________（懷孕的）.81.Maythefriendshipbetweenthepeoplesofourtwocountrieslast______（永遠(yuǎn)）.82.Peoplehadtogatheruptheirfew_____(財產(chǎn))andescapedabroad.83.Whocan_______（預(yù)測）whatpaintingswillbeinthefuture?84.

Weneedaforeignpolicythatismore

(靈活的).85.TheChinesepeopleshouldmakeagreater

（貢獻(xiàn)）tomankind.參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Cookingisanimportantskillwithaninterestinghistory.Everyculturehastheirowntypesoffoodsandmethodsofcooking.Mostcitiesandtownshavelocalspecialtiesanddishes.Familiesoftenhavespecialrecipesandmealsthatnobodyelseknowshowtocook.Foodcomesinalmostasmanyshapes,sizes,andvarietiesaspeopledo.Andbehindeverymealandeverydishthereisacook.Inmanycultures,especiallyintheWest,cookinghastraditionallybeenataskmoreoftenperformedbywomenthanbymen.Today,however,itwouldbefoolishtosaycookingisonlyforfemales.Eventhoughpeoplearebecomingbusierandbusierwiththeirjobs,moreandmorepeoplearecooking,includingmen.Peoplecooktorelax,tosavemoney,toeathealthierfoods,orjusttoeattastierfoods.ThisactivityhasbecomesopopularthatintheUnitedStatesthereisatelevisionchannelthatdoesnothingbutteachyouhowtocook.Theinternethasmadeiteasierandeasiertogetallkindsofrecipes.Becauseofglobalizationmoretypesofspicesandingredientsareavailabletomorepeopleatcheaperprices.Thishashelpedcontributetonewtypesoffoods,dishes,andstylesofcooking.

Simplyput,cookingisontherise.Inmostplacesyoucansurvivewithoutknowinghowtocook.Butinmyopinionifyoudon’tknowhowtocook,youhadbetterknowsomebodyelsethatcancook,orlifejustwon’tbeasenjoyable.63.InmanyWesterncountries,cookinghastraditionallybeenajobthat:A.OnlyfemalesdoB.Femalesandmalesbothdo.C.Femalesdomoreoftenthanmales.D.Malesdomoreoftenthanfemales.64.Whyiscookingbecomingmorepopular?A.Becausepeop