stress-英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音練習(xí)

WordStress11.Two-syllablewords1)2)1)2)3)Iunder/freedom/'Asia/'constant/1daily/'letter/'happy/'clever/1climateo Oa'bout/a'rise/be'lieve/com1pel/consist/de'sire/dis'cuss/em'ploy/es'cape/in'deed/mis1take/pre'vent/pro'pose/sup'port/trans'mit/rou'tine/bal'loonOO'Chi'nese/'up'stairs/'thir'teen/'un1known/'arm'chair/'Beijing/'second-'handThree-syllablewordsOooopposite/1average/1capable/1hospital/1difficult/'politics/1diplomatoOoto'bacco/di'minish/provision/com'mittee/com'mercial/projectionFour-syllablewordsOoooagriculture/1dictionary/1evidently/'profitable/1miserable/'wonderfullyoOoobiography/experiment/particular/professional/refinery/statisticalOoOo?advantageous/conversation/,sympathetic/introduction/interjectionFive-syllablewordsTOC\o"1-5"\h\zo O o O oeixami1nation/proinunci'ation/tubercu'losis/O o O o o?characte'ristic/?contra1dictory/?inde'pendently/?qualification/?uni'versity/Wordswithmorethansixsyllableso O o o O oin,dustriali'zation/identifi'cation/personifi1cationo O o O o oinferi'ority/imipossibility3)OoooOooindividu1ality/1autobio1graphical

WordStress2StressofsomeaffixesExamples1:photographphotographerphotographicalfamilyfamiliarfamiliaritydemocratdemocracydemocraticdiplomatdiplomacydiplomaticpoliticspoliticalpoliticianintellectintelligenceintellectualhumanhumanityhumanitarianartificeartificialartificialityinterrogateinterrogativeinterrogationpersonalpersonifypersonalityExample2:preferpreferencemaintain-maintenancerefer—referencecompete——competentsustain—sustenanceapply-applicantpreside—presidentpertain-pertinentexcel-excellentdecay-decadentordain—ordinanceprefer-preferenceconfide—confident

WordStress3AlternativeStressExample:present/'preznt/present/prizent/(noun/adjective)(verb)'accentac'centabstractabstractdigestdigestconductconductcombinecombinecontrastcontrastenvelopeenvelopefrequentfrequentincreaseincreaseinsultinsultobjectobjectperfectperfectpermitpermitproduceproduceprogressprogressprotestprotestrecordrecordrefuserefusesubjectsubjecttransfertransfertransporttransportWordStress4

Mispronouncedwordsandtheircorrectionsga'rage(bar'rage)(American)permit(n.)to'perfectoneselfChineseimaginativeMispronounced'translate'cigarette(American)comparablepreferablepredicativecorrelative(conjunction)relative(relation)Mispronounced'translate'cigarette(American)comparablepreferablepredicativecorrelative(conjunction)relative(relation)address(noun)(American)myself,'yourself,\himself,erview(n.&v.)moreoverincrease(n.)discount(n.)transfer(n.)detail(n.)agriculturegasoline(American)triangleexcellentconcrete(n.&adj.)contributeadmirable“'Reader,sDi'gest”alternatelynecessarily(American)pronunciationextraordinaryadministrativesubsequentabsolutelycombine(harvester)apparatus(instrument)committeeCorrecttranslate?ciga'rettecomparablepreferablepredicativecorrelativerelativeaddressmyself,yourself,himself,erviewmoreover\"increasediscountxtransferdetailagriculturegasolinetriangleexcellentconcretecontributeadmirable“'Reader,s'Digest”alternately(adj.alternate)necessarily(morecommon)pronunciationextraordinary(morecommon)administrativesubsequentabsolutelycombine1apparatuscommitteeA'rabic(ofArabia)adversary(enemy)insult(n.)interestingthirteen,fourteen,etc.universityproceeds(profit)toward(prep.)introductioncompositionIeverybody,1anybody1somebody,1nobodyeducatedmomentous(important)sedentarysolicitheroin(e)armchair(saidinisolation)upstairs(saidinisolation)downstairs(saidinisolation)examinationcontrast(v.)attributiveinvalid(sickperson)infamous(wicked)'garage(\barrage)permittoperfectoneself1Chinese'garage(\barrage)permittoperfectoneself1Chineseimaginative'Arabicadversaryinsultinteresting1thirteen,'fourteen,etc.1universityproceedstowards(towardsisanadjective)1introduction1compositionevery,body,xany,bodysomebody,\nobodyeducatedmomentoussedentarysolicitheroin(e)1armchair?up'stairs1downstairsex'aminationcontrastattributiveinvalidinfamousevergreenStressShiftRhythmicStressUsedoublestressDropthefirstDropthesecondIafter'noonIthisafter1noonan'afternoon'lessonfifteen1eightfif1teen1fifteen'pounds'BeijingWe'liveinBeijing.'Beijing1operainsideIcomein1sidean1inside'seatIun1known1quiteun1knownan1unknown'factIsecond-'handIallsecond-'hand1second-hand'booksIthree1hours1afterthree1hours1threehours1laterIcarrya'way1don'tcarrya'way'carryaway1goodsEmphaticStressNormalformsEmphaticformsmagnificentspectatorunlessIrather1mag1nificentIspectator?unless'ra'ther(=yes,ofcourse)?characteristics?distribution?fundamental?independence?abso?lutely/'absoilutelyIcharacteristics?distributionIfunda'mentalIindependenceIabsolutelyContrastingStressNormalformsEmphaticformsdis1honest1honest—1dishonestin'accurate1accurate—1inaccurateim'perfectIperfect—'imperfectir1rationalIrational—'irrationalun1happy1happy—1unhappydi'rectly indi'rectly1directly—'indirectlyinternal external1internal—1externalim'port ex'port1import—1exportof'fensive defensive1offensive—1defensivesubjective objectiveIsubjective—'objective

StressofCompoundWordsAtwo-wordcompoundoftentakessinglestress;whileatwo-wordphrasetakesdoublestress.SinglestressforcompoundswithspecialmeaningDoublestressforanordinaryphrase,beauty-spot(picturesqueplace)bookworm(personwhoisfondofreading)common-room(collegestaff-room)cross-word(typeofpuzzle)glasscover(coverforaglass)glass-case(caseforkeepingone,sglassed)ironmaster(manufacturer)paper-boy(aboywhosellsnewspaper)silversmith(workerinsilver)watermark(markinpaper)waterspout(columnofwater)money-bag(bagforkeepingmoney)blackboard(schoolroomwritingsurface)bluestocking(pedanticwoman)dark-room(forphotography)greenhouse(glassbuildingforplants)green-stuff(greenvegetables)redcoat(Britishsoldier)redcap(railwayporter)redneck(AmericanfarmerintheSouth)Englishteacher(whoteachesEnglish)Englishbook(toteachEnglish)WhiteHouse(president,smansion)maddoctor(psychiatrist)drygoods(drapery布匹),beauty1spot(patchontheface)'book'worm(insect)common'room(oneusedjointly)1cross'word(angryword)1glass1cover(covermadeofglass)1glass'case(casemadeofglass)1iron1master(veryseveremaster)paper'boy(modelmadeofpaper)1silver1smith(modeledinsilver)1water'mark(levelo