初中英語八年級下冊期中易錯題專項練習(xí)（共50題附參考答案和解析）

八年級英語下冊期中易錯題專項練習(xí)姓名——總分班級考號姓名——總分We’11dowhatwecanEnglishwellthisterm.Itrshightimeforyoutoworkhard.A.studyB.tostudyC.bestudiedD.bestudying1don'tthinkyourteamcanbeattheirs.-ButwecouldifLinTaowereontheteam.No,wecarTtYes,wecanrtYes,wecanNo,wecanHaveyoufinishedyourworkyet?No,notyet.Ithinkit'11taketenminutes.anotherotherC.othersD.moreRoymadeseveralkites,butofthemcanflyhighinthesky.neithernoneallmostWillyoubebackfiveintheafternoon?notsure,maybelaterthanthat.A.inB.beforeC.forD.untilrmsorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.Nevermind.Ihereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waitedYouseemtolikesweets.,That'sprobablywhyI'mbecomingfatterandfatter.A.SoIdoSodoISoamISoIamWiththehelpofthecomputer,informationcaneverycorneroftheworldswiftly.getreacharriveD.returnThechildrennottoplaywiththefire.aretoldtellC.aretellingD.toldMayIgooutwithyoutomorrow?Ifyourjobbythen.A.hasbeenfinishedB.finishC.willbefinishedD.willfinishWillyoupleaseshowmehowtooperatethenewmachine?Sure.It?sapieceofcake.Nowletmetellyoutodofirst.whathowwhetherwhichMytrousersare.r11buyyouanewpair.woreoutwornoutwearingoutD.soldoutWhatdoyouthinkofthesetwobooks?ofthemareinteresting.AndI'vereadthemseveraltimes.A.Both

byattoon【解析】bytheendof到???.為止，如果后面接將來時間，主句用將來時，如果后面是現(xiàn)在時間，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，如果是過去時間，主句用過去完成時。attheendof”在?..盡頭“后面接時間時，一般用過去時或?qū)頃r。答案為A。.—Areyoulearningartnowduringyoursparetime?No.rvestoppedChinesemedicineinstead.A.tolearnB.learningC.learnD.studying【解析】--你現(xiàn)在在空閑時間學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)嗎?--不，我已經(jīng)停止了，在學(xué)中醫(yī)。stoptodo和stopdoing分別表示“停下來去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案為A。.Whatdidyoujustnow?Iyouifyoucouldfollowme.say,saidB.speak,askedC.speak,saidD.say,asked10【解析】--你剛在說什么?--我問你你是否能跟我來。say是及物動詞，強調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容。speak一般表示說某種語言。強調(diào)說的動作。ask詢問，打聽，請求。答案是D。10NeitherNoneEitherTheartisthasgotmuchworktodothathehardlyhastimetohelphiswifewiththehousework.That'strue.EvenonSundaysheisbusywithhiswork.toosoverysuchHowlongyouafever?Eversincelastnight.have,gothave,hadhave,caughtdid,have1thinkhelivesNo.386WestSt.Areyousurethat?YotTdbettermakesure.at,/in,ofin,aboutat,ofTheraincametoastopthenightbefore.Thefieldsarestillfullofwater.Itfornearlyaweek.A.hasrainedB.hadrainedC.wouldrainD.wasrainingHeseemsill.Shallwetakehimtothehospitalrightnow?1dontthinkitmatters.Maybehe'scaughtabitofacold.A.terribleB.terriblyC.evenD.tobeterribleWouldyoulikesomefruit?Nothanks.Idon'tfeellikeanythingnow.A.tohave,toeatB.having,toeatC.having,eatingD.tohave,eatingThisisreallyawonderfulpartywithinterestingpeopleandgreatfood.rmgladyouare.A.likingitB.enjoyingyourselfC.atthepartyD.arelovingYou'vedropped"s""intheword“acros””O(jiān)h,letter"s"shouldbedoubledlikethis“across”.A?a,aan,aa,thean,theThepenwriteswe11thoughitdoesn'tcostmuch.Letmehaveatry.So.itisitdoesdoesitisitThesmellintheroomisreallyterrible.Yousaidit.Let'skeepallthewindowsA.closedopenC.openingD.toopentheInternetinyourschool?Yes,butthecomputerinourofficehasoftenbrokendown.Is,usedIs,usingDoes,useHas,usedDoyouoftengeton-line?Yes.Imostofmytimeonit.It'sagoodwaytokilltime.costspendpaytakeDidTom'sparentsgotothemeetingyesterday?Yes,ofthemdid,butspoke.each,noneboth,noneC.neither,bothD.both,neither1eatvegetablesandmeatthanIdidlastyear.That'swhyyou'regettingfatter.fewer,moremore,lessleast,moremany,muchisthepopulationofthetown?Over20,000.Andathirdofthepopulationworkersofthecarfactory.What,areHowmany,areWhat,isHowmany,is1triedtomakeKatehermind,butIfoundithard.Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.A.change,doB.changes,doingC.tochange,doD.change,doingSorry,Iamlate.Itdoesn'tmatter.ThemeetingforjustseveralminutesA.hasbegunB.hasstartedC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenonIfeeltiredandsleepy.Whynotstop?A.toworkB.tohavearestC.havingarestD.togoonwithyourworkDidyounoticetheboycomein?No,Ididn'tbecauseIafilm.A.hadwatchedB.havewatchedC.waswatchingD.amwatchingCouldyoutellme?Imustfindhim.Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Buthewasherejustnow.A.whereTomwasB.wherehasTomgoneC.wherecanIfindTom.D.whereTomisShallItellMikeaboutit?No,you.He'salreadybeentold.mustn5tcan，tdon'tneedn'tinwhatyou.Well,don'tfollowsuit.Jeresting,interestsinterested,interestsinterest,interestsinterest,interesting1'mtoobusytomyfamilyoften.Whynotcalltheminstead?writingtowriteC.writtenD.writepresentyou'veboughtforme!I'mgladyoulikeit.HowaWhataHowWhatThisisno-smokingzone.Can,tyouseethesign?Oh,sorry.Iit.A.haven'tseenwon?tseeC.don'tseeD.didn'tseeWillyoupleaseletmehavealookatthephotostakenintheStates?Sure.111themheretoschooltomorrow.takecarrygetbringLookatanimal.sinteresting.

Whichonedoyoumean?blackonewithalongtail?A.an,Thean,Anthe,Thethe,AnWhathappenedtoTom?Hewascrossingthestreetamotorbikehithimfrombehind.A.whileB.whenC.untilD.becauseDad,what'sthesealike?Well,it'slargeandfullofwater.Itcoversaboutoftheearth.A.onethirdB.threequarterC.three-fourthD.threequartersGoandaskthewaiterhowmuchDon'tworry.Ithasbeen.A.doestheB.themealC.themealD.themeal44.Doesmealcost,paidforcosts,paidspends,paidcosts,paidforA.doestheB.themealC.themealD.themeal44.DoesNo.Heisoldenoughtoputonwearhimself.himself.himself.dresstakecarehimself.Therecanbenolifeontheearthwithoutwater.That'sright.Watereverywhere.needsisneedingisneededD.neededWereyoulatethemeeting?No,Iarrivedtheretenminutesthemeetingstarted.for,beforeat,beforefor,tillat,afterExcuseme,butIdon'tthinkyoucantakephotoshere.SorryIthisisno-photozone.A.don'tknowB.didn'tknowC.havenoideaD.haven,tknownHowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearnedtheendoflastterm?Around2000,butI"veforgottenmostofthem.byattoonAreyoulearningartnowduringyoursparetime?No.rvestoppedChinesemedicineinstead.A.tolearnB.learningC.learnD.studyingWhatdidyoujustnow?Iyouifyoucouldfollowme.say,saidspeak,askedspeak,saidsay,asked附：參考答案和解析We，11dowhatwecanEnglishwellthisterm.It"shightimeforyoutoworkhard.A.studyB.tostudyC.bestudiedD.bestudying【解析】這題可能會誤選A,因為大家知道情態(tài)

動詞后接動詞原形，但是請大家分析下句子的成分，這里的whatwecan實際省略了do,這個whatwecando在句子中作賓語從句。正確答案是B,用動詞不定式作目的狀語。1don'tthinkyourteamcanbeattheirs..ButwecouldifLinTaowereontheteam.No,wecanntYes,wecan'tYes,wecanNo,wecan【解析】在think,believe這類詞接的賓語從句，否認(rèn)要提前。而對于否認(rèn)句的回答，與習(xí)慣相反，yes是“不”no是“是的"B,D結(jié)構(gòu)不正確，首先要排除。而我們看后面的BUT,表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明回答者的隊沒有打贏。那么就是wecan't.正確答案是A。翻譯為“是的，我們沒有贏”。Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?No,notyet.Ithinkit'11taketenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more【解析】another+數(shù)詞+名詞固定用法，another表示“另外的，再”根據(jù)題目意思，可以判斷是需要再花10分鐘，所以答案是A。Roymadeseveralkites,butofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neithernoneallmost【解析】neither〃兩者中任何一個都不〃all〃三者或三者以上都〃most〃大局部〃根據(jù)題目意思，只有none表示三個或三個以上“一個都沒有"，應(yīng)選C。Willyoubebackfiveintheafternoon?notsure,maybelaterthanthat.A.inB.beforeC.forD.until【解析】in只能接一段時間，before〃在...之前〃for接一段時間,until“直到????〃答案為B。rmsorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.Nevermind.IhereforonlyafewA.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited【解析】因為come,arrive是瞬間動詞，在用于現(xiàn)在完成時時，不能與表示一段的for,since構(gòu)成的時間狀語連用。答案為A。Youseemtolikesweets..That'sprobablywhyI'mbecomingfatterandfatter.SoIdoSodoISoamISoIam【解析】seem是連系動詞，不能用be動詞來回答。Soldo是“確實如此”表示同意對方的觀點sodoI“我也一樣”答案為A。Withthehelpofthecomputer,informationcaneverycorneroftheworldswiftly.getreacharrivereturn【解析】get,arrive,到達，是不及物動詞，getto,arriveat,arrivein是固定搭配。而reach是及物動詞，可以直接接賓語，“到達"return是“返回”與題目意思不符合，答案為B。Thechildrennottoplaywiththefire.aretoldtellaretellingtold【解析】孩子們被告訴不要玩火?？急粍诱Z態(tài)。答案為A。MayIgooutwithyoutomorrow?Ifyourjobbythen.A.hasbeenfinishedB.finishC.willbefinishedD.willfinish【解析】job被完成，肯定用被動語態(tài)，并且是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，不能用將來時。答案是A。Willyoupleaseshowmehowtooperatethenewmachine?minutes.A.whatSure.It'sapieceofcake.Nowletmetellyoutodofirst.minutes.A.whathowwhetherwhich【解析】whether是否，which哪一個，與題意不符合，而如果用how,do后面應(yīng)該有賓語。howtodoit.答案為A,whattodofirst首先做什么。Mytrousersare.I*11buyyouanewpair.A.woreoutB.wornoutC.wearingoutD.soldout【解析】wearout穿壞，sellout賣完。褲子是被穿壞，而不是主動的，所以是被動語態(tài)，答案是BoWhatdoyouthinkofthesetwobooks?ofthemareinteresting.AndI'vereadthemseveraltimes.BothNeitherNoneEither【解析】根據(jù)題意，是兩本書，both“兩者都”，neither"兩者都不〃，none"一個也沒有〃，either〃兩者中任何一個〃答案是A。Theartisthasgotmuchworktodothathehardlyhastimetohelphiswifewiththehousework.That'strue.EvenonSundaysheisbusywithhiswork.toosoverysuch【解析】此題是考so...that和such....that的用法。such是修飾名詞，但是如果名詞前有many,much,little,few等修飾詞,那么用so代替such.答案為B。Howlongyouafever?Eversincelastnight.have,gothave,hadhave,caughtdid,have【解析】根據(jù)后面的since我們可以判斷要用完成時。而get,catch等瞬間動詞在完成時中不能與for,since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語連用,答案是B.1thinkhelivesNo.386WestSt.Areyousurethat?YoiTdbettermakesure.at,/in,ofin,aboutat,of【解析】livein〃居住〃后接大地點。liveat〃居住”后面接具體的地點。besureof/besureabout確信，固定用法。表示對什么有把握。答案為D。Theraincametoastopthenightbefore.Thefieldsarestillfullofwater.Itfornearlyaweek.hasrainedhadrainedwouldrainwasraining【解析】cametoastop"停止"thenightbefore〃前一個晚上〃for+一段時間用于完成時,而came說明是過去時，所以后面用過去完成時。答案為BoHeseemsill.Shallwetakehimtothehospitalrightnow?1don'tthinkitmatters.Maybehe，scaughtabitofacold.terribleterriblyevenD.tobeterrible【解析】seem+形容詞“好像是"ill“病了”用副詞修飾。答案為B.even修飾形容詞/副詞比擬級。Wouldyoulikesomefruit?Nothanks.Idon'tfeellikeanythingnow.tohave,toeathaving,toeatC.having,eatingD.tohave,eating【解析】wouldyouliketodosth.委婉詢問對方的意愿“是否想要做什么.”可以排除B.C,而feellike+名詞/動名詞，表示“覺得好像???.”答案為D。Thisisreallyawonderfulpartywithinterestingpeopleandgreatfood.rmgladyouare.A.likingitB.enjoyingyourselfC.atthepartyD.areloving【解析】enjoyyourself〃玩得高興〃表示感情的love,like一般不用于進行時。C與題意不符合。答案是B。You'vedropped"s”"intheworda"”acrosOh,letter"s"shouldbedoubledlikethis“across”.A.a,aan,aa,thean,the【解析】此題考查冠詞的用法。表示泛指時用不定冠詞，a用在輔音發(fā)音字母之前，an用在元音發(fā)音字母之前。s的讀音為/es/,為元音發(fā)音。應(yīng)用“an”，后面表特指，上面出現(xiàn)的，應(yīng)用〃the〃，答案為D.Thepenwriteswellthoughitdoesn，tcostmuch.Letmehaveatry.So.itisitdoesC.doesitD.isit【解析】同第7題，根據(jù)題意是表示同意對方的看法，而write要用do/does替代,pen為單數(shù)，所以答案是B?！猅hesmellintheroomisreallyterrible.Yousaidit.Let，skeepallthewindowsA.closedB.openC.openingD.toopen【解析】keep+賓語+形容詞〃使..?保持某狀態(tài)〃keep+賓語+動詞ing形式，也表示“使..?保持某狀態(tài)”但是賓語是后面動詞的發(fā)出者，如：keepyouwaiting,根據(jù)題意，房間里味道不好，要把窗戶翻開,而不是關(guān)上。答案是B。theInternetinyourschool?Yes,butthecomputerinourofficehasoftenbrokendown.Is,usedIs,usingDoes,useHas,used【解析】根據(jù)句意，internet是被使用，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。答案為A。Doyouoftengeton-line?Yes.Imostofmytimeonit.It'sagoodwaytokilltime.costspendpaytake【解析】cost一般物作主語，“花費"spend花費時間或金錢〃pay支付（錢）take一般指花費時間。答案為B。DidTom'sparentsgotothemeetingyesterday?Yes,ofthemdid,butspoke.each,noneboth,noneC.neither,bothD.both,neither【解析】根據(jù)題目意思，是父母兩個人去了會議,后面有個but,表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)該是都沒有發(fā)言，答案為D。Both兩者都,neither兩者都沒有。1eatvegetablesandmeatthanIdidlastyear.That'swhyyou，regettingfatter.fewer,moremore,lessleast,moremany,much【解析】第二句話的意思是：這就是你越來越胖的原因。那么可以判斷第一句話是跟去年相比，我吃更少的蔬菜，更多的肉。而蔬菜是復(fù)數(shù)，只能用fewer來修飾表示比擬少。less修飾不可數(shù)名詞表示比擬少。more是many和much的比擬級，可以修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。答案為A。isthepopulationofthetown?Over20,000.Andathirdofthepopulationworkersofthecarfactory.What,areHowmany,areWhat,isHowmany,is【解析】對人口提問用howlarge或what.Thepopulationof.???作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。當(dāng)主語表示人口的百分之兒，兒分之兒時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案為A。1triedtomakeKatehermind,butIfoundithard.Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.A.change,doB.changes,doingC.tochange,doD.change,doing【解析】make是使役動詞，后面接不帶to的不定式作賓補。表示“讓某人做某事"。see是感官動詞，接現(xiàn)在分詞做賓補，強調(diào)動作正在進行。此題的意思是：我試圖讓凱特改變她的想法，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難。是的，我經(jīng)過時看見你正在勸她。答案是D。Sorry,Iamlate.Itdoesn'tmatter.ThemeetingforjustseveralminutesA.hasbegunB.hasstartedC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenon【解析】begin,start是瞬間動詞，不能與表示一段時間的狀語一起用在完成時中。而根據(jù)題目可看出，是現(xiàn)在時，所以不能用過去完成時。答案為C。Ifeeltiredandsleepy.Whynotstop?A.toworkB.tohavearestC.havingarestD.togoonwithyourwork【解析】stoptodosth.表示停下了去做另外的事。stopdoingsth,表示停止做某事。句子的意思是我感覺很累，很想睡。對方肯定是勸她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。Didyounoticetheboycomein?No,Ididn，tbecauseIafilm.A.hadwatchedB.havewatchedC.waswatchingD.amwatching【解析】句子的意思是：一--你注意到剛進來的男孩了嗎?一一不，我沒有，我正在看一個電影。整句是過去時，表示正在做的事，應(yīng)該用過去進行時。答案為C。Couldyoutellme?Imustfindhim.Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Buthewasherejustnow.A.whereTomwasB.wherehasTomgoneC.wherecanIfindTom.D.whereTomis【解析】此題是考查賓語從句的用法。由what,where,who等疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用陳述語氣，疑問詞+陳述句，而不是疑問詞+一般疑問句。Could此時表示委婉的請求語氣，而不是過去時。答案為D。ShallItellMikeaboutit?No,you.He，salreadybeentold.mustn，tcan，tdon'tneedn，t【解析】mustn”t表示“禁止，不許"can、“不能"dorTt"不??."needn't"不必要”根據(jù)題目意思，他已經(jīng)知道了，不存在著禁止，不能的意思。Don%也不能回答Shall引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，答案為Doinwhatyou.Well,don”tfollowsuit.Jeresting,interestsinterested,interestsinterest,interestsinterest,interesting【解析】beinterestedin對???感興趣，人作主語;interesting令人感興趣的，物作主語；interest使人感興趣。答案為B。1'mtoobusytomyfamilyoften.Whynotcalltheminstead?writingB.towritewrittenwrite【解析】too....to太???.而不能我太忙而不能經(jīng)常給我家里人寫信。答案為B。presentyou'veboughtforme!I'mgladyoulikeit.HowaWhataHowWhat【解析】感嘆句how修飾形容詞或副詞，what修飾名詞。present是可數(shù)名詞，答案為B.Thisisno-smokingzone.Can,tyouseethesign?Oh,sorry.Iit.A.haven'tseenB.won'tseeC.don'tseeD.didn,tsee【解析】這是無煙區(qū)，難道你不能看見這個標(biāo)示嗎？在這個人的提示下，答話人現(xiàn)在肯定看見這個標(biāo)示了。那么是以前沒看見，答案為D。WillyoupleaseletmehavealookatthephotostakenintheStates?Sure.I'11themheretoschooltomorrow.takecarrygetbring【解析】此題主要比照take和bringotake是拿走，bring是拿來。carry是攜帶，get是得到，答案為D。—Lookatanimal.It'sinteresting.Whichonedoyoumean?blackonewithalongtail?A.an,Th