安徽省蕪湖市徽文中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

安徽省蕪湖市徽文中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Allthestudentswere______bythe______wordswrittenontheblackboard.A.confusing;confusing

B.confused;confused

C.confused;confusing

D.confusing；confused參考答案：C2.______,thecarstoppedallatonce.A.Seeingaboylyingontheground

B.OnseeingaboysittingontheroadC.ThedriversawaboystandingontheroadD.Theminutethedriversawaboyseatedontheroad參考答案：D3.Withonly20minutes________beforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailwaystation.A.togo

B.going

C.go

D.gone參考答案：A4.Heisnotselfishatall;insteadheisalways_________tohelpothersintrouble.

A.possible B.likely C.probable D.willing參考答案：D5.Hadelectroniccomputersnotbeeninvented,manyproblemsofspaceflight

.A.couldnothavesolved

B.couldnotbesolvedC.cannothavebeensolved

D.couldnothavebeensolved參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬條件句。句意：如果沒有電子計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)明，許多太空飛行的問題是不可能解決的。本句為if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，如果含有“were，should，had”時(shí)，可省去if而將“were，should，had”置于句首，構(gòu)成倒裝句。本句表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬。所以主句為：sbwould/could/might/shouldhavedone。從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為：haddone。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】If虛擬條件句和對(duì)應(yīng)主句的動(dòng)詞形式列表：

條件從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過去時(shí)(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過去時(shí)(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo

本句表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬。所以主句為：sbwould/could/might/shouldhavedone。從句為：sbhaddone。故D選項(xiàng)正確。22.Inmyopinion,theanswertothequestionyougiveusdoesn’tmakeany______.

A.meaning

B.point

C.sense

D.idea參考答案：C略7.Facedwithabillfor＄10,000,________.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenjohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentaken

D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn參考答案：A8.Hedidallhecouldtotrytogetthecartostart,butit________work.A.wouldn't

B.didn'tC.shouldn't

D.couldn't參考答案：Awouldn't表示強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩“就是(老是)不……”，其他選項(xiàng)無此用法。9.Withsomanyunsolvedmatters

hismind，hecouldhardlygotosleep.A．gettingin B．crowdinginC．comingin D．bringingin參考答案：B10.Mynewcomputerhas______theoldone．A．twiceasmuchmemoryas

B．a(chǎn)stwicemuchmemoryasC．twicememoryasmuchas

Dasmuchtwicememoryas參考答案：A略11.

bythealarmingnews

hehaddevelopedcancer,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.A.Castdown;that B.Castingdown;which C.Castdown;which D.Castingdown;that參考答案：A12.Peterwassoexcited__________hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitthem.A.where B.that C.why D.when參考答案：D13.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof______whenIwasababy.A.himB.hisC.meD.mine參考答案：C略14.—Wheredidyouknockintoyouroldfriend,LiHua?—Itwasinthefirm______hisbrotherisworking.A.where B.thatC.which D.when參考答案：A【詳解】考查關(guān)系副詞。句意：---李華，你在哪里碰到你的老朋友的?---在他哥哥工作的那家公司。分析句子可知，本句為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為firm，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系副詞為where。本句不能選that，如果選that就變成了強(qiáng)調(diào)句，句子應(yīng)為：ItwasinthefirmthatIknockedintomyoldfriend,LiHua。故A選項(xiàng)正確。15.

______________nottodriveafterdrinkingalcohol,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.

A.Reminded

B.Toremind

C.HavingremindedD.Beingreminded參考答案：A16.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou________suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A．carryon

B．getback

C．breakdown

D．putaway參考答案：D本題考查四個(gè)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。carryon繼續(xù)；getback返回(取回,收回)；breakdown破壞；損壞；putaway在此處的意思是“打消，放棄，拋棄”。題意為“如果你放棄這種情緒，你下次會(huì)做得更好。”此類題目的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)在詞義上本身聯(lián)系不大，做題的關(guān)鍵是理解上下文。17.Heisastrictbutkindteacher,___isalwaystryingtomakehisclasses__andinteresting.A．one;living

B．onewho;lively

C．he;lovely

D．hewho;live參考答案：B18.Theriverssmellterrible.Peoplemust_____dirtythingsintoit.A.bestoppedtothrow B.bestoppedfromthrowing

C.stoptothrow

D.stopfromthrowing參考答案：B略二、完型填空19.完型填空：PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle(城堡).Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonal.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhouses

1flat,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual(個(gè)人的);Theycan

2

themandchangetheminanywaythey

3

.Inacrowdedcitytheindividualknowsthatheorshehasaprivatespace

whichis

4

forhimselforherselfandfor

5

friends.

Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Areyousittingnowinyourhomeorinabeachoratrain?Ifyouareonthebeachyoumayhavespreadyour

6

aroundyou;onthetrainyoumayhave

7

yourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou;inalibraryyoumayhaveonecornerorchairwhichisyourown.

OnceIwastravelingona

8

toLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanonthe

9

sidetomehadhisbriefcaseonthetable.Therewasno

10

onmysideofthetableatall.Iwasmaderather

11

.Ithoughthethoughtthatheownedthe12

table.Itookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemon

13

!WhenIdidthishestiffenedandhiseyesnearlypoppedoutofhishead.Ihadinvaded(侵犯)hisspace!AfewminuteslaterItookmypapers

14

hiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediately

15

hiscasetohissideofthetable.(Ofcourse,itispossiblethathejustwantedtobehelpfultome!)1.A.ratherthan

B.aswellas

C.asaresultof

D.orrather2.A.buy

B.leave

C.paint

D.offer3.A.make

B.clear

C.like

D.prepare4.A.only

B.already

C.ever

D.even5.A.unwanted

B.unexpected

C.sick

D.invited6.A.towels

B.sands

C.papers

D.flags7.A.find

B.give

C.put

D.store8.A.plane

B.train

C.way

D.street9.A.opposite

B.back

C.wrong

D.good10.A.matter

B.weight

C.light

D.space11.A.angry

B.hurt

C.fearful

D.busy12.A.right

B.only

C.small

D.whole13.A.thetable

B.hiscase

C.theseat

D.hisside14.A.into

B.for

C.off

D.outof15.A.hid

B.set

C.moved

D.kept參考答案：1---5

ACCAD

6----10ACBAD

11---15ADBCC

略20.Thatwaswhenmysonwas6yearsold.Mysonisnow22butwheneverIlookathimevenasagrownman,Irememberthesmallchildwith

41

.Ourcatwas

42

togivebirth.Andlikeallyoungchildren,mysonwasveryinterestedinthebirthofthebabies.Duringthefollowingweek,heneverstopped

43

meforachancetowitnessit.Atlast,Iagreed.Iansweredallhisquestionsandpreparedhimthebest

44

hemightnotbeshockedorfrightened.That

45

whenmysonarrivedhome,onebabycathadbeenborn.Hewasso

46

atwhathesawthathewouldputhishandonthemothercat’sstomachandfeeltheotherbabies

47

.Whenthemothercatbeganto

48

veryloudly,itwasclearthatthesecondbabywasonitsway.Myson

49

butneversaidaword.Thenheaskedme,“Mum,whydoesshecrysoloudlywhenthebabycomes?”I

50

thatitwasnotahurtfulpainbutapainofgreatpleasure

51

themother.

Whenthe

52

ofthethirdbabywascomingbythecryingofthemothercat,myson

53

huggedmewithtears

54

hisface,saying,“Mum,I’msorryforthe

55

Ibroughtyoutohaveme.”Myheartalmoststopped.Witha(n)

56

choiceofwords,Itoldhimthathisbirthhadbroughtme

57

butsmiles,andthatIwouldliketo

58

it100times.

Nowmysonisagrownman,buthealways

59

thatnight,foritwasonthatnightthathefinally

60

whattheword“l(fā)ove”meant.41.A.smiles

B.care

C.interest D.tears42.A.ready

B.determined

C.willing

D.upset43.

A.searching

B.begging

C.thanking

D.commanding44.

A.unless

B.until

C.sothat

D.asif45.

A.morning

B.afternoon

C.night

D.noon46.

A.amazed

B.frightened

C.angry

D.sad47.

A.jumping

B.sleeping

C.growing

D.moving48.

A.laugh

B.cry C.cough

D.shout49.

A.watched

B.noticed

C.found

D.responded50.

A.realized

B.expressed

C.explained

D.added51.

A.in

B.with

C.for

D.on52.A.birth B.loss

C.performance

D.protection53.

A.peacefully

B.suddenly

C.actually

D.naturally54.

A.calmingdown

B.settingdown C.rollingdown

D.turningdown55.

A.trial B.pain

C.cruelty

D.violence56.

A.hopeful B.useless

C.careful

D.informal57.

A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing58.

A.joinin

B.gothrough

C.dreamof

D.sufferfrom59.

A.remembers

B.regrets C.ignores

D.prefers60.

A.admitted

B.decided C.understood

D.doubted參考答案：41-45.DABCC

46-50.ADBAC

51-55.CABCB

56-60.CDBAC試題解析：小男孩親眼目睹小貓產(chǎn)崽后，頓悟母親的艱辛，更加愛自己的母親，也明白了愛的真諦。

41．根據(jù)句意：每當(dāng)想起那晚的情形，不禁熱淚盈眶。表示母親當(dāng)時(shí)很感動(dòng)兒子所說的話。故選D。

42．我們家的小貓快要生了。bereadyto準(zhǔn)備…，快要…；bedeterminedto下定決心…；bewillingto情愿干…;項(xiàng)無此搭配。答案選A。

43．他一直懇求我給他機(jī)會(huì)親眼目睹小貓產(chǎn)崽。search為了…搜索…；beg因…懇求…；thank因…感激…；故B正確。

44．我回答了他提出的所有問題且為他做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備，是為了讓他到時(shí)不會(huì)震驚和害怕。unless

除非；until直到；sothat以便，為了；asif似乎，好像。故C正確。

45．那晚兒子回家后，第一只小貓已生下來了。故C正確。

46．看到那種情形時(shí)他是如此之激動(dòng)，以至于他把手放到貓媽媽的肚子上去感覺其它小貓?jiān)诶锩鎰?dòng)。A,激動(dòng)；B，害怕；C，生氣；C，傷心。故A正確。

47．jump跳；sleep睡覺；grow成長(zhǎng)；move活動(dòng)。故D正確。

48．根據(jù)后文Thenheaskedme,“Mum,whydoesshecrysoloudlywhenthebabycomes．”可知應(yīng)填cry。故B正確。

49．兒子一直注視著第二只小貓的生產(chǎn)過程一句話都沒有講。A,注視；B，發(fā)現(xiàn)；C，發(fā)現(xiàn)；D，回應(yīng)。故A正確。

50．我向兒子解釋母貓產(chǎn)崽的過程不僅是一次痛苦的經(jīng)歷，而且對(duì)于母親來說也是一次幸福的痛。故C正確。

51．對(duì)于母親來說，應(yīng)用介詞for。故C正確。

52．伴隨著母貓的一聲痛苦的叫聲，第三只小貓出生了。birth出生；loss損失；performance表現(xiàn)，表演；protection保護(hù)。故A正確。

53．兒子突然抱住了我。peacefully和平地；suddenly突然地；actually實(shí)際上；D，自然地。故B正確。

54．眼淚從兒子的臉上滾落下來。A,冷靜下來；B，記下，寫下；C，滾落；D，調(diào)小，拒絕。故C正確。

55．很抱歉媽媽，生我時(shí)給你帶來了很大的痛苦。trial嘗試，試驗(yàn)；pain痛苦；cruelty殘忍；violence暴力。故B正確。

56．兒子的話讓我很感動(dòng)，我認(rèn)真地選擇一些話想給他解釋清楚。A,有希望的；B，無用的；C，仔細(xì)的，認(rèn)真的，D，非正式的。故C正確。

57．Nothingbut除了…以外什么也沒有;只有。本句意思：你的出生給我?guī)淼闹挥形⑿涂鞓?。故D正確。

58．我想要再經(jīng)歷這個(gè)過程100次。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，故B正確。

59．兒子會(huì)常想起那晚的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案A正確

選。

60．正是那個(gè)晚上讓兒子明白了愛的真諦。admit承認(rèn)，允許進(jìn)入；decide決定；understood懂的，明白；doubt懷疑。故C正確。三、閱讀理解21.

“TODAYisadreamcomestrue.IhavealwayswantedtobeaGrandSlam(大滿貫)champion.”ThesearethewordsofChinesetennisplayerLiNaaftershebecamethefirstAsianwomantowinaGrandSlamfinalintheFrenchOpenonJune4.“PeopleweresayingI’mgettingold.Sothisisagreatsuccessforsuchanoldwoman,”the29-year-oldjoked.ThisisthewaythatLiusuallyfightsdoubts–bybeinghumorousandsharp.“China’snumberonesister”isneverapushover(軟弱的人).Shehasatattoo(紋身).Shehasdyed(染色)herhairmanydifferentcolor1s.And,atthe2008BeijingOlympics,shetoldherfansto“shutup”whentheygottoonoisyintheirsupport.Listartedtoplaytennisattheageof6.Sheoncerecalled:“Asachild,Ifeltsadbecauseeveryda