2022年度山西省晉中市龍泉中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2022年度山西省晉中市龍泉中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepriceoffoodis_________thisyearthanthatoflastyear.

A.8%high

B.8%ashigh

C.8%higher

D.8%ashigher參考答案：C2.

achievement，lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow，thoughnotfailing，grade．

A．Intermsof

B．Incaseof

C．AsaresultofD．Infaceof參考答案：A3.Asweallknow,onlythroughlifelongstudy______inthehighlycompetitivesocietyoftoday.A.wecansurvive

B.canwesurviveC.cansurvivewe

D.survivecanwe參考答案：B4.Thisisoneofthehappiestdays____spentinmylife.Athathaveeverbeen

Bthathasneverbeen

Cwhichwasever

Dwehavespent參考答案：A8.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand________itbegantorain.

A.tomakemattersworsewasthat

B.whatmademattersworsewasthatC.makingmattersworse,

D.mademattersworse,參考答案：B略6.Nowadaysanincreasingnumberofparents_____greatvaluetothebalanceddevelopmentoftheirchildren.A.attach

B.stress

C.devote

D.connect參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的父母對孩子的平衡發(fā)展非常重視。attach…to…附上，貼上；stress壓力，強(qiáng)調(diào)，重力；devote奉獻(xiàn)；connect連接，聯(lián)結(jié)；attachgreatvalueto…為固定搭配，意為“重視…，看重…”，因此選A。7.---Doyouenjoyreading?---Ofcourse.I_______.A.havefunB.haveagreattimeC.getagreatkickoutofitD.readoccasionally參考答案：C略8.Hetookmorethan200photographs_____theearth_____total.A.for;on

B.of;on

C.for;in

D.of;in參考答案：D9.Youwill______soonerorlaterifyoukeepworkinglikethat.

A.breakoff

B.breakdown

C.breakinto

D.breakout參考答案：B10.Itwasbecauseofbadweather thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.so B.sothat C.why D.that參考答案：D11.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.

oneother參考答案：B12.Howcolditis!We’veneverhad______daythiswinter.A.acold

B.acolder

C.thecoldest

D.thecolder參考答案：B13.Couldyoutellmewhen_____?A.didthetrainleave

B.willthetrainleaveC.thetrainhasleft

D.thetrainleaves參考答案：D14.Guncontrolisasubject________Americanshavearguedforalongtime.

A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich參考答案：C15.Theteacherspokeveryslowly______thestudentscouldunderstandeverythinghewassaying.A.inorderto

B.soasto

C.suchthat

D.sothat參考答案：D16.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlytwoyoungmen__________intherestaurant.A.left B.contacted C.delayed D.remained參考答案：D17.Naturaldyesarenowreturningtopopularity

artistsandcraftspeople.A.with B.through C.into D.for參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：天然染料現(xiàn)在正在藝術(shù)家和工匠中回歸流行。A.with隨著；與……一起；B.through通過；C.into進(jìn)入；D.for為了。popularity后接with是常用搭配，表示“在……中受歡迎”。故選A。18.Allthephotographsinthisbook,_______statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unless

B.until

C.once

D.if參考答案：A略二、完型填空19.Helosthisarmsinanaccident,wherehisfatherlosthislife.Becausehisfatherwasthemain__41___ofsupportforthefamily,sincethen,hehashadtototally__42__hisbrother.Exceptforwritingwithhis__43____,hehimselfcoulddonothingelse.Onelatenightatschool,hegotdiarrhea(腸胃炎).Hisbrother__44__himintothetoiletandthenwentbacktowait.Butbeingso__45___,hisbrotherfellasleep,leavinghimtherefortwohours___46__theteacherondutydiscoveredhim.Later,theyhadproblemsandoften__47__.Thenoneday,hisbrotherwantedtolivehisownlife.Sohewasheart-brokenanddidn’tknow__48___todo.A_49___misfortunehappenedtoagirl,too.Onenighthermother,whosufferedfrommentalillness,__50__.Soherfatherwentoutlooking__51__hermother,leavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemeals,onlytooverturnthekerosene(煤油)lightonthestove,__52___afirewhichtookherhandsaway.Thoughhersisterwantedtotakecareofher,shechosetobecompletely___53___.Onceshewrote:“Iamlucky.Thoughmywingsarebroken,myheartcan__54__fly.”O(jiān)neday,theboyandthegirlwereinvitedtoatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theywereaskedtowritesomethingwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Mybrother’sarmsaremyarms,___55___thegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.Theyhadbothexperiencedthesamehardship,buttheirdifferentattitudesdeterminedthe__56___oftheirlife.Lifeis__57__becausedisasterscanstrikeatanytime.Howyouhandlemisfortuneisthetrue_58___ofyourcharacter.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainandescapefromthehardship,itwillalways__59__youeverywhere.Butifyoudecidetobestrong,itwill__60___outtobeafortuneonwhichnewhopeswillappear.41.A.source

B.resource

C.origin

D.profit42.A.insiston

B.dependon

C.takeon

D.carryon43.A.hands

B.toes

C.mouth

D.arms44.A.brought

B.forced

C.accompanied

D.threw45.A.long

B.worried

C.relaxed

D.tired

46.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.until47.A.quarreled

B.chatted

C.discussed

D.talked48.A.which

B.where

C.how

D.what49.A.related

B.familiar

C.similar

D.same50.A.gone

B.disappeared

C.missed

D.dismissed51.A.back

B.into

C.for

D.at52.A.causing

B.making

C.catching

D.leading53.A.confident

B.responsible

C.reliable

D.independent54.A.never

B.still

C.yet

D.even55.A.as

B.when

C.while

D.though56.A.nature

B.suffering

C.end

D.background57.A.unpredictable B.unbelievable

C.unbearable

D.uncomfortable

58.A.exam

B.check

C.test

D.quiz59.A.change

B.follow

C.fail

D.cheat60.A.go

B.set

C.find

D.turn參考答案：41-45ABBCD

46-50DADCB

51-55CADBC

56-60AACBD20.ItwasacoldafternoononMay6th,1954，whenBannisterknewhehadarealchance.Bannisterhadbeen__13__hardandwasveryfit，buttheweatherconditionswereareal__14__tohim.Describingtheeventlater，Bannistersaid，“Onthewaytothetrackthewindblewstrongly.AsIlinedupforthestartIglancedattheflag.Itmovedgentlynow.ThiswasthemomentwhenImademydecision.”Thegunfired.Mylegs__15__tomeetnoresistance，asifIwaspushedforwardbysomeunknownforce.Thenoisefromthefaithful__16__gavemegreaterstrength.Ifeltthemomentofalifetimehadcome.Iwasdrivenonbya__17__offearandpride.Mybodyhadusedupallitsenergybutitwentonrunningjustthesame.Thiswasthecriticalmomentwhenmylegswerestrongenoughtocarrymeoverthelastfewyardsasthey__18__couldhavedoneinpreviousyears.WhenIleaptat(沖向)the__19__line，Ifell，almostunconscious.“IknewIhaddoneit，evenbeforeIheardthetime.Theannouncementcame.‘Resultoftheonemile...Time，threeminutes...’therestwas__20__inthenoiseofexcitement.”13．A.competing

B．training C．fighting

D．a(chǎn)ttending14．A.eagerness

B．pleasure

C．relief

D．worry15．A.seemed

B．used C．happened

D．had16．A.mass

B．residents C．crowd

D．team17．A.concentration

B．collection C．combination

D．classification18．A.never

B．ever

C．even

D．still19．A.starting

B．lasting C．finishing

D．running20．A.stuck

B．involved

C．lost

D．spread參考答案：13.B[Bannister訓(xùn)練刻苦，身體非常健康，B項(xiàng)符合語境。]14.D[賽跑時，風(fēng)速、風(fēng)向是令人“擔(dān)憂”的因素。]15.A[我的雙腿“似乎”沒有遇到阻力似的。usedtodo過去常常做某事；happentodo碰巧做某事；hadtodo不得不做某事，均不符合句意。]16.C[來自于忠實(shí)觀眾(人群)的聲音給了“我”力量。其他選項(xiàng)詞義不符。]17.C[擔(dān)憂和自豪“共同”迫使我向前沖。combination聯(lián)合，指下文的“fearandpride”符合句意。concentration專心，專注；collection收藏品；classification等級，種類。]18.A[雙腿以幾年來從“沒有過”的力量跑完最后幾碼。]19.C[當(dāng)我沖向終點(diǎn)的時候，我摔倒了，幾乎失去意識。finishingline終點(diǎn)線。]20.C[剩下的便是沉浸在歡樂的海洋中了。belostin陷入，沉浸在……之中，為習(xí)慣用語。]

三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給出的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itisveryeasytocookinstantnoodles（方便面）inashorttimebyputtingthenoodlesintotheboilingwater.However,haveyoueverthoughtwhetheritistherightwayofcookinginstantnoodles?Whenwefirsttookoutthenoodles,wecannoticethatthenoodlesarejoinedtogethernicelyasapiece.However,fewpeopleknowthatwhentheinstantnoodlesaremade,waxcoating(蠟涂層)willbeputonthenoodles.Thewaxcoatingontheinstantnoodlesisusedtopreventthenoodlesfromstickingtogether.Itmakesthenoodleslookverynice.Researcheshaveshownthatthewaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmful(有害的)toourhealth.Ifyoueattheinstantnoodlestoday,you’dbetterwaitforseveraldaysbeforeyoueatinstantnoodlesnexttimesinceourbodiesneedabout3daystoclearthewaxcoatingawayfromourbodies.Doyouknowtheconsequence(結(jié)果)ofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatinginourbodies?Itwillleadtocancerifthewaxcoatingisstoredinourbodiesforalongtime.Soitisveryimportanttowashawaythewaxcoatingontheinstantnoodlesifwedon’twantourbodiestobeindanger.Youcandolikethis:1.Washtheinstantnoodleswithwarmwaterfirst,andthenpourawaythewatercontainingthewaxcoating.2.RepeatStep1andtrytostir(攪動)thenoodlestowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingitinanewpotofwater.Ihopethispassagewillmakethosewhoenjoyeatinginstantnoodlesandeattheinstantnoodlesoftenknowaboutthehiddendangerofinstantnoodles.Althoughtheinstantnoodlesareveryeasytocookandhelpussavealotof