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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省肇慶市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

2.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

18.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

24.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

25.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

29.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

二、補全對話(10題)31.請在第______處填上答案。

32.請在第____處填上正確答案。

33.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

34.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

35.第54題________

查看材料

36.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

37.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.

A.AreyouOK

B.Areyoufeelingwell

C.Howareyou

D.What’sthematterwithyou

38.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請在第____處填上正確答案。

39.第55題________查看材料

40.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請在第____處填上正確答案。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.

42.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

43.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

44.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

45.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

46.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

47.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

48.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

50.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.Fornow

B.Sincethat

C.Nowthat

D.Bynow

52.Heworks

A.a(chǎn)lone

B.lonely

C.lone

D.lonesome

53.10.Small.momentssometimes______averylongtime.A.keepB.haveC.lastD.go

54.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,__lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustberaining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

55.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.

A.that

B.than

C.before

D.when

56.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.

A.haswaited

B.waited

C.shouldwait

D.shouldhavewaited

57.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.

A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries

58.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived

59.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

60.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.

A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?()

A.Thehumorousstorywascreatedabroad.

B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican.

C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries.

D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU.S.

62.

Thestatuewasbuilt______.

A.inFrance

B.intheUnitedStates

C.inEngland

D.onLibertyIsland

63.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Togivethewriter’sopinionaboutlongbustrips.

B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.

C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.

D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.

64.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."

A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions

65.IfyouwanttostayinGlenCoveforamonth,youhavetopay______.

A.$425B.$1062.5C.749D.4250

66.Thedoghasalwaysbeenconsideredman'sbestfriend.Alwaysnotedforbeingparticularlyfaithfulinwatchingoverchildren,healsohashisplacebythefireside,inthecowpasture,onthesheeprange,andbesidethehunterinforestorblind.Heiseasytotrain,workshard,andoftenperformsastonishingfeats.Andinthe’frozenPolarRegionshewasoncetheprincipalmotivepower,beforebeinglargelydisplacedbytheplaneandhelicopter.

(77)

Becausehehowlsorwhinesinthepresenceofimpendingdeath,thedogwasoncethoughttohavesupernaturalpowersandbelievedtobecapableofseeinggodsandghostsinvisibletomen.Actually,thebasisforthesebeliefsliesin'thehound'ssensitivitytopeople'sfeelingsandhissuperiorhearingabilityandsenseofsmell,whichenablehimtodetectsignshiddenfromhumanobservation.Hisrecordofsavinglivesisoutstanding,forheoftengiveswarningoffireandotherdangersnotnoticedbyhismaster.

Thedog'smajorcontribution,however,hasbeentomedicalresearch.(78)

Bothhisdietandhisstructurearecomparabletothoseofthehumanbeing,andsohehasbeenthesubjectofcountlessexperiments.

Open-heartsurgeryhasbeenmadepossiblelargelybecauseofthedog.Buthissacrificehasrepaidhisownspeciesaswellbysafeguardingitfromrabies,distemper,andotherdiseases.

Thedoghasalwaysbeennotedfor______.

A.protectingchildren

B.assistingshepherds

C.helpinghunters

D.herdingcattle

67.

Childrenmustn'tplaywithmatchesbecause______.

A.matchesburnpaper

B.itisn'tinteresting

C.theycanbedangerous

D.theycanburnahouse

68.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedorimpliedbytheauthor?()

A.Theslothhasonlythreetoes

B.TheslothlivesinthedampjungleofSouthAmerica

C.Theslothusuallytriestofindanewspotforfoodatnight

D.Theslothwillneverfightwithotheranimals

69.Therightsideofthebrian__.

A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin

B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety

C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern

D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety

70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?A.A.Shortenedoperaperformances.

B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.

C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.

D.Workingonholidays.

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

2.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

3.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

4.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

5.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

6.C

7.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

8.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

9.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

10.D

11.C

12.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

13.A

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

15.A

16.C

17.C

18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

19.B

20.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

21.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

22.B

23.C

24.B

25.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

26.B

27.D

28.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

29.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

30.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

31.C

32.F

33.A

34.CJustrelax

這是有關(guān)準(zhǔn)備面試的一段對話。

Pam:這是面試預(yù)備課的課堂嗎?

Instructor:就是這兒。請進。

Pam:我下周有面試,所以想盡快掌握相關(guān)知識。

Instructor:這里都是準(zhǔn)備面試的。我們在面試時應(yīng)當(dāng)記住的是什么?

Pam:我認為應(yīng)確保我們的最佳形象。

Instructor:對的,那么我們的友善態(tài)度和姿態(tài)呢?

Pam:是的,和善友好的姿態(tài)也會幫助我放松。

Instructor:你知不知道,在面試過程中你的問題和你的回答同等重要?

Pam:不知道。我還應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么?

Instructor:放松就可以了。仔細聽問題,回答一定要誠懇。

35.howlongcanIkeepabook(/thebook)(Iborrow)

36.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice

37.D

38.F

39.

40.D

41.live

42.unsay

43.protective

44.additional

45.consideration

46.relaxation

47.personality

48.astonishment

49.priority

50.long

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