2010全國導游大賽知識問答題（英文）

2010全國導游大賽知識問答題（英文）SingleChoiceQuestionsDirections:ChoosethebestanswersfromA,B,CorDforthefollowingquestionsorincompletestatements.ThereisonlyONEcorrectanswerforeachofthem.1.WhatideaisNOTincludedintheFivePrinciplesofPeacefulCoexistence?[C]A.Mutualnon-aggression B.EqualityandmutualbenefitC.Mutualtrust D.Peacefulcoexistence2.Chinesetouristsarenotallowedtogetinvolvedindangerousactivities,suchaspornography,takingdrugs,and____.[B]A.smoking B.gambling C.takingcommissions D.visitingfriends3.ThebasisforasuccessfulresolutionoftheTaiwanissuewillbe“onecountry,twosystems”and_____.[B]A.ReformandopeningupB.PeacefulreunificationC.OneChinaD.Long-termcoexistence4.Whetherthetourguideisstrictindisciplinesofforeignaffairsornotisatestoftheguide’s____,self-respect,nationaldignityandintegrity.[A]A.patriotism B.property C.socialstatus D.Leadership5.WhenanAmericantouristhaslosthispassportandthereisnowaytogetitback,thetourguideshouldreportto____firsttogainadocumenttoconfirmtheloss.[D]A.thelocalgovernment B.thelocalpublicsecuritybureauC.theAmericaEmbassy D.thetourguide’stravelagency 6.TheprofessionalismofatourguidedoesNOTinclude____.[C]A.appearanceandmanners B.languagecompetenceC.rank D.attitudetowardwork7.Tohandlecomplaintssuccessfully,atourguideshoulddoanythingbut____.[B]A.listencarefullyB.avoideye-contact/communicationC.usesympathyD.showsincerity8.WhatshouldNOTbeomittedinatourguide’swelcomespeech?[A]A.Theguide’sselfintroductionB.TheentertainmentplannedfortheguestsC.ThehistoryofthehostcountryD.Informationabouttheairport9.Atourguideshouldbeabletoexpresshisorherideasinanaccurate,clear,vividand____wayinthetargetlanguage.[D]A.ironic B.stuttering C.honestD.humorous10.Whatkindofpersonalityisnecessaryforatoptourguide?[A]A.PersonableB.IntrovertedC.TaciturnD.Self-conscious11.WhichwasChina’stourismthemefor2009?[A]A.EcoTourism B.FolkArtToursC.VocationandLeisureTourD.“YearofRedTourism”12.Whenatouristsuddenlyfallsseriouslyillonasightseeingtrip,theguideshouldfirstsendhimto____.[A]A.thenearesthospitalimmediatelyB.thebesthospitalofthenearestcityC.thebesthospitalinhisowncountryD.thehospitalonlyforforeigners13.WhichofthefollowingconstitutesthemostimportantunitinChinesesociety?[C]A.TheindividualB.ThegovernmentC.ThefamilyD.Theschool14.TheGrandAcademy（太學）wasfirstfoundedinthe____Dynasty.[C]A.HanB.Shang C.Zhou D.Xia15.Picturesignsthatrepresentthingsarecalled____.[B]A.pictogramsB.ideographsC.telegramsD.phonograms16.WhichofthefollowingisamongthetraditionalAmericanvalues?[A]A.EqualityofopportunityB.KinshipC.SpiritualwealthD.Respectfornature17.ThefivestarsonChina’snationalflagsymbolize____.A.thefiveareasofthecountryB.theunityofpeopleundertheleadershipoftheCCPC.the56nationalminoritiesD.thedawnofanewdayoverthevastland18.Thefinalimperialexaminationpresidedoverbytheemperorinthefeudalsocietyis____.[C]A.provincialexaminationB.metropolitanexaminationC.thepalaceexaminationD.civilserviceexam19.InfeudalChina,FiveConstantVirtuesdefiningsocialbehaviorarebenevolence,righteousness,____,wisdomandsincerity.[A]A.courteousness B.intelligenceC.practiceD.honesty20.TheconceptofYinandYangandthe____providedtheintellectualframeworkofmuchofChinesescientificthinking.[B]A.FiveStarsB.FiveAgentsC.FourElements D.FourClassics21.TheSixAncientCapitalsinChinaareXi’an,Nanjing,____,Kaifeng,LuoyangandBeijing.[D]A.ZhengzhouB.TianjinC.ChengdouD.Hangzhou22.Tri-colorTangpotteryreferstotheglazedceramicthatmainlyhasthecolorsof____ononeobject.[B]A.red,greenandblueB.red,greenandwhiteC.yellow,greenandwhiteD.red,greenandblue23.TheabacuswasinventedinChinaduringthe____Dynasty.[A]A.Song B.Tang C.Zhou D.Yuan24.Theearliestpapermadefrom____appearedduringthe2ndcentury.[D]A.grassBwool C.treeleaves D.hempfibers25.InBeijingOperafacepatterns,thedominant____standsfortreacheryandmachination.[C]A.red B.blackC.whiteD.yellow26.BeijingRoastDuckoriginatedintheimperialkitchensof____.[A]A.Jinling(today’sNanjing) B.Chang’an C.Luoyang D.Xi’an27.China’sThreePorcelainCapitalsareJingdezheninJiangxiProvince,DehuainFujianProvinceand____inHunanA.LilingB.ChangshaC.HengyangD.Xiangtan28.ThekeyelementsofthetraditionalChinesegardensarehills,water,architectureand____.[B]A.FengshuiB.flowersandtreesC.rocksD.scenery29.AmongChina’sbestpreservedancienttowns,theancienttownofLijiangandtheancienttownof____areinscribedonthelistofWorldCulturalHeritage.[C]A.ZhouzhuangB.ShexianC.PingyaoD.Langzhong30.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheFourBooks?[D]A.TheGreatLeaning B.TheMenciusC.TheAnalectsofConfuciusD.TheBookofRites31.InChineseculture,thefoursupernaturalanimalsarethedragon,thephoenix,theunicornand____.[C]A.thelion B.thetiger C.thetortoiseD.theelephant32.China’sFourSacredBuddhistMountainsareMountJiuhua,MountWutai,MountEmeiA.MountB.MountC.MountD.Longhu33.TheSilkRoadranfromChang’anto____neartheMediterranean.[D]A.IndiaB.Greece C.France D.Rome34.Mostimperialgardenshavethreesections:theadministrativesection,residentialsectionand____section.[A]A.recreationalB.diningC.singinganddancingD.educational35.IslamoriginatedinArabiccountriesandwasbroughttoChinainthe____centurybymerchantsfromArabiaandPersia.[C]A.5thB.9thC.7thD.6th36.AccordingtotheGoldVaseSystem,thegovernmentissuedtwovasesofwhichonewaskeptintheJokangTempleA.ConfuciusB.theLamaC.ForbiddenCity D.theTemple37.WhichofthefollowingemperorswasburiedintheMingtombinNanjing?[C]A.ZhuYijunB.ZhudiC.ZhuYuanzhangD.ZhuHouzong38.TheLotusflowerinBuddhismsymbolizesthepurityoftheBuddhaand____.[C]A.freedom B.happiness C.enlightenmentD.rebirth39.Chinaisaunitedmulti-ethniccountrywith____provinces,5autonomousregions,4municipalitiesand2administrativeregions.[B]A.24B.23C.24D.2840.WaterSplashingFestivalcelebratedbytheDaipeoplemarkstheir____.[A]A.NewYearB.Mid-AutumnDayC.Mother’sDayD.Children’sDay41.WhatisthelegislativeorganinChina’spoliticalsystem?[D]A.TheCPPCC B.TheCPCC.PLAD.thePeople’sCongress42.WhichteaisconsideredthemostpreciousandmostlyproducedinFujian,GuangdongandTaiwan?[B]A.GreenteaB.OolongteaC.WhiteteaD.Scentedtea43.WhichistheonlysectionoftheGreatWallthatretainstheoriginalappearanceoftheancientGreatWall？[D]A.Badalingsection B.JuyongguansectionC.MutianyuGreatWallD.SimataiGreatWall44.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheThreeTreasuresproducedinHangzhou?[A]A.Jade B.Fans C.Silk D.DragonWellTea45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamongtheeight“interests”intheGardenofHarmoniousInterestintheSummerPalaceA.InterestofCalligraphyB.InterestofBridgesC.InterestofPavilionsD.Interestofmusic46.ThecapitaloftheMingDynastywasmovedfromNanjngtoBeijingby____.[A]A.EmperorYongleB.EmperorShengzuC.GaozongD.Jiaqing47.Fornearly200years,theQingemperorsattendedtostateaffairsinthe____.[B]A.HallofCompleteHarmonyB.HallofSupremeHarmonyC.HallofPreservingHarmonyD.HallofMentalCultivation48.WhichofthefollowingisthelargestgroupoftemplebuildingsinChina?[D]A.FoshanAncestralTempleB.WhiteC.ShaolinD.TheTemple49.Whichofthefollowingistheoldestandlargestamongthe68mosquesinBeijing?[A]A.OxStreetMosqueB.HongluoC.DongsiMosqueD.White50.WhichofthefollowingeventsisNOTrelatedtoLugouqiao(MarcoPoloBridge),themostfamousbridgeinBeijing?[A]A.Xi’anIncidentB.MarcoPolo’sdescriptionC.EmperorQianlong’sinscriptionD.Theanti-JapaneseWar51.WhichofthefollowinghillsisNOTamongthefamousThreeHillsinBeijing?[B]A.JadeSpringHillB.WanshiHillC.FragrantHillD.LongevityHill52.WhichofthefollowingparksisoneoftheFiveParksinBeijing?[A]A.ParkofB.JingshanC.PurpleD.Eling53.WhenwasTian’anmenRostrumfirstopentothepublic?[D]A.in1949B.in1953C.in1979D.in198854.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthefourmostfamousgardensinChina?[B]A.TheLingeringGardenB.LiC.TheHumbleAdministrator’sGardenD.TheSummer55.TheconstructionoftheGreatWallfirststartedduringtheperiodofthe____.[D]A.WesternZhouDynastyB.SpringandAutumnC.QinDynastyD.WarringStates56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonfortheconstructionoftheThreeMountains，F(xiàn)iveGardensandtheMountainSummerResortinChengde?[D]A.ManchulovefornatureB.needformilitarytrainingC.sufficientresourcesforconstructionD.showcaseofthegrandofQingDynasty57.Thetraditionalarchitecturalstructuredougong,usedintheconstructionof“theCrownoftheEast”atShanghaiWorldExpoin2010,wasfirstinventedinthe____.[C]A.WesternHanDynastyB.TangDynastyC.WesternZhouDynastyD.EasternHanDynasty58.WhichofthefollowingBeijingOlympicmascotsFuwasymbolizestheOlympicFlameandthepassionofsportsA.JingjingB.HuanhuanC.YingyingD.Nini59.MonkJianzhen’sfifthattempttosaileasttoJapanendedin____.[A]A.thesouthofSanyaCity,HainanB.FuzhouinFujianC.GuangzhouinGuangdongD.HongKong60.TheBrightSummit（光明頂）islocatedat____.[A]A.MountB.MountC.HengshanD.Lushan61.TheGrandCanalendsinBeijinginthenorthandstartsin____.[D]A.YangzhouB.SuzhouC.NanjingD.Hangzhou62.MountTaiislocatedinShandongProvince.Theword“Tai”ofMountA.harmonyandhappinessB.grandandbeautifulC.stabilityandpeaceD.holyandpure63.Itissaidthat“Hewhohasvisited____willnotbeinterestedinvisitingtheFiveSacredMountains.A.MountB.MountC.LushanD.Hengshan64.ZhaojunTomb,whichisinmemoryofWangZhaojun,animperialconcubineoftheHanDynasty,islocatedat____.[C]A.LhasaB.HarbinC.Hohhot

D.Shenyang65.Whichofthefollowingisthesmallestfreshwaterlake?[C]A.DongtingB.BoyangC.HulunD.Hongze66.In1925,whichuniversitywasestablishedatthesiteofYueluAcademyofClassicalLearning,oneofthelargestacademiesduringtheSongdynasty?[D]A.NanjingB.ShandongC.SichuanD.Hunan67.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthescenicspotsofFujianProvinceA.LinZexuMemorialHallB.IsleofBlownWavesC.Chen’sAncestralHallD.Mount68.WhichofthefollowingscenicspotsislocatedinGansuProvinceA.LongmenGrottoesB.MogaoGrottoesC.ZhaojunTombD.YungangGrottoes69.ThelargestNine-DragonScreeninChinaislocatedin____.[A]A.NanningB.BeijingC.NanjingD.Datong70.WuhanYangtzeRiverBridgewasconstructedinthe____.[A]A.1950sB.1960sC.1970sD.1980s71.ThePurpleandGoldObservatoryisin____.[D]A.ShandongB.JiangsuC.HebeiD.Hunan72.WhiteHorseTemple,A.EasternHanDynastyB.WesternHanDynastyC.ZhouDynastyD.TangDynasty73.WhichofthefollowingscenicareasisNOTsituatedinMountA.ShaolinB.ThePagodaC.ZhongyueD.DragonPavilion74.HuaqingHotSpringswerefirstfoundduringthe____.[A]A.WesternZhouDynastyB.EasternHanDynastyC.WesternHanDynastyD.TangDynasty75.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheFiveSacredA.MountB.MountC.MountD.Mount76.WhichofthefollowingiswherethefamousTangDynastymonk,Xuanzang,keptandtranslatedthe600volumesofBuddhistscriptureshebroughtbackfromIndia?[A]A.GreatWildGoosePagodaB.SmallWildGoosePagodaC.SixHarmoniousPagodaD.amenTemple77.ThethreeinnerpassesoftheGreatWallreferto____.[D]A.ShanhaiPass,YanmenPassandB.ShanhaiPass,DaomaPassC.JuyongPass,YanmenpassandZijinD.JuyongPass,DaomapassandZijin78.TheThreeLargeGrottoesinChinaareLongmenGrottoes,A.MogaoGrottoesB.MaijiGrottoesC.WanfotangGrottoesD.YunmenGrottoes79.GandanMonasterywasthefirstmonasterybuiltbythe____ofTibetanBuddhismin1409.[B]A.NingmesectB.GelugsectC.SakyasectD.Geljusect80.Thebest-preservedandthemostcompletecitywallinChinais____.[A]A.Xi’anCityWallB.XingchengC.NanjingD.BeijingCity81.ZhaozhouBridge,spanningJiaoheRiverinA.LiangSichengB.LiChunC.YuWenkaiD.LiBing82.Benevolence（Ren），therulesofproperconduct（Li），filialpiety，and____arethefourmaintopicsofthemoralteachingsoftheConfucius.[C]A.wisdom B.ritesC.thedoctrineoftheMeanD.Dao83.TheChinesenationiscomposedof____differentminorityethnicgroups.[B]A.56 B.55 C.65 D.4584.ThedesignofChina’sTourismEmblem,GallopingHorseontheFlyingSwallowisbasedonthefamousbronzesculptureexcavatedfrom____.[B]A.Zhongshan,GuangdongB.Wuwei,GansuC.Sanya,HainanD.Tatong,Shanxi85.TheFourTreasuresoftheStudyconsistsofHubrushes,Huiinksticks,Xuanpaperand____.[A]A.Duaninkstone B.Yishuiinkstone C.Chengniinkstone D.Xiinkstone86.WhichofthefollowingisoneoftheFourSacredBuddhistMountainsinChina?[B]A.MountB.MountC.MountD.Mount87.ChinaTravelService(CTS)wasestablishedin____andrepresentsthebeginningofmoderntourisminChina.[A]A.1923 B.1924 C.1925 D.192788.Touristresourcescanbeclassifiedas“natural”or“cultural”basedontheir____.[D]A.characteristics B.structure C.condition D.content89.The“3S”inmoderntourismstandsfor____.[A]A.sea,sandandsun B.sun,serviceandsandC.service,safetyandsea D.service,safetyandsatisfaction90.WhichofthefollowingmountainswasthefirsttobeenteredontheUNESCOWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritageList?[C] A.MountLushan B.MountWuyi C.MountTaishan D.MountHuangshan91.Thebook,____,whichissupposedtohavebeenwrittenduringthethirdmillenniumB.C.,isthemainsourceofmedicaltheoryinChina.[B]A.CompendiumofMateriaMedica B.YellowEmperor’sCanonofMedicineC.FiveElementsSchool:D.TheClassicofMountainsandRivers92.Chinesecuisinewassaidtohaveoriginatedduringthe____Dynasty,amostimportanttimefortheChinesenation’srisetoprosperity.[C]A.Xia B.WesternZhou C.Shang D.Han93.TheearliestprimitiveshelterfoundinChinabelongedto____,whoexistedbetweenonemillionand300,000yearsago.[B]A.caveman B.Pekingman C.Yuanmouman D.Hemuduman94.ThedenresidencesintheYellowRiverDrainageAreaand____inmiddleandlowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver,weretheearliestformsofman-maderesidence.[C]A.pit-stylehouses B.platform-stylehouses C.nestresidences D.caveresidences95.Itwasinthe____Dynastythatmulti-storiedbuildingswerefirstbuiltandmanydifferentroofstylesevolved,featuringsweepingslopeswithupturnedeavesandtitledcorners.[D] A.Shang B.Tang C.Song D.Han96.TheOpiumWarin____reducedChinafromafeudalsocietytoasemi-colonialandsemi-feudalsociety. [A] A.1840 B.1850 C.1740 D.175097.The____ledbyDr.SunYat-senoverthrewtherulingQingDynastyandbroughtanendtothe2000-yearlongautocraticmonarchyinChina. [B]A.RevolutionaryWaroftheTaipingHeavenlyKingdomB.1911RevolutionC.NewDemocraticRevolutionD.NewCultureMovement98.The____isthesoleglobalinternationalorganizationestablishedtogoverntradebetweennationsandtosetrulesfortheirtradingactivities.[B]A.UnitedNations B.WorldTradeOrganizationC.NorthAtlanticTreatyOrganization D.WorldBank99.WhichofthefollowingisonthelistofIntangibleCulturalHeritageinChina?[B]A.PekingOpera B.Kunquopera C.Shaoxingopera D.Pingopera100.

InscriptionsonoraclebonesfirstappearedinChinainthe____.[A]A.ShangDynasty B.XiaDynasty C.ZhouDynasty D.QinDynasty101.AlocalBaheguan(MusicAssociation)wasfoundedin____,indicatingthatYueOperahadbeendivorcedfromtheoperasfromotherplacesinChina.[A]A.1889 B.1789 C.1879 D.1798102.WhichofthefollowingenjoysfameastheEssenceofOrientalArt?[C]A.Jingdezhenporcelain B.DehuawhiteporcelainC.Lilingpolychromeunderglazedporcelain D.Longquanceladon103.Thedevelopmentofceramicsreacheditsprimeinthe____andhashadacloserelationshipwithmankind.[D]A.EasternHan B.SuiandTangDynastyC.SongDynasty D.MingandQingDynasty104.ThematriarchalcommunesintheYellowRiverandYangtzeRiverbasinsA.1000to2000years B.2000to3000yearsC.4000to5000years D.5000to6000years105.Thepracticeof“BurningtheScarofAbstinence”,animportantpartoftheceremonyforthetransmissionoftheCommandments,wasstartedbyMonkZhideinthe____.[C]A.TangDynasty B.MingDynasty C.YuanDynasty D.QinDynasty106.PorcelaininChinaderivedfromceladonandthefirstpeakforthedevelopmentofceramicswasduringthe____.[B]A.TangDynasty B.Wei,JinandtheNorthern&SoutherndynastiesC.SongDynastyD.Yuan,MingandQingdynasties107.Imperialgarden,residentialgarden,templegardenandscenicspotsconstitutefourcategoriesofChinesegardens.WestGardeninSuzhouisanexampleofa/an____.[C]A.imperialgarden B.residentialgardenC.templegarden D.scenicspot108.Thewell-traveledSilkRoad,amajorEurasiantraderoutewithahistoryofmorethan2,000years,ranwestwardforabout____kilometers.[C] A.2,000 B.4,000 C.7,000 D.9,000109.BritishThomasCookorganized540peopletotravelforattendingawine-forbiddenconferencebytrainon____,markingthefirstbusinesstravelactivityinthemoderntimes.[B]A.July8,1841 B.July5,1841C.July4,1814 D.July1,1841110.In____,atraveldepartmentwasestablishedwithinacommercialsavingsbankinShanghaiandbecameChina’sfirsttravelenterpriserunbyChinese.[A] A.1923 B.1932 C.1942 D.1950111.ToancientChinese,jadewasasymbolofwealthandpower;itsusewasoriginallyconfinedto____objects.[B]A.decorative B.ceremonial C.monetary D.daily112.____,aseven-stringedzither,isChina’soldeststringedinstrumentenjoyingahistoryof3,000yearsandisanimportantsymbolofChineseculture.[D] A.Liuqin B.Guzheng C.Pipa D.Guqin113.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamongtheTopTenMajorProjectsinBeijingbuilttomarkthetenthanniversaryofthefoundingofPeople’sRepublicofChina?[B]A.TheMilitaryMuseumoftheChinesePeople’sRevolutionB.MemorialHallfortheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggressionC.TheGreatHallofthePeopleD.TheCulturalPalaceforNationalities114.TheemperorsoftheMingandQingdynastiesprayedforgoodharvestsandgoodfortuneinthe____.[C]A.Tian’anmenRostrom B.TempleC.TempleofD.Forbidden115.TheworldfamousChinesecuisinecanbeclassifiedintodifferentstyles,withHuaiyangStylefeaturing____.[C]A.diversehotandspicyflavors B.varietiesofingredientsandfreshnessC.combinationofsweet-and-sourtastes D.lightseasoninganddelicacy116.Therearealtogether56nationalitiesinChina;theMiaopeoplelivemainlyinthe____areaofChina.[C]A.Guangxi B.Guangdong C.Guizhou D.Ningxia117.AllethnicgroupsinChinahavetheirowntraditionalfestivals;heTorchFestivaliscelebratedbythe____nationality.[B] A.Zang B.Yi C.Bai D.Gaoshan118.WhatanimalimageisontheWWF(WorldWildFederation)logo?[Ｂ]A.GoldenmonkeyB.GiantpandaC.TibetanantelopeD.Asianelephant119.Whenconductingtour-guidingactivities,tourguidesshould____.[B]A.forcetouriststoconsumeB.treattouristssincerelyC.askfortipsinanycaseD.cooperatewithproprietors120.TourGuideCertificatescanNOTbegrantedtothosewho____.[D] A.sufferfromsomekindofdiseaseB.areundertheageof20C.failedtheexaminationtogetthecertificateD.havereceivedcriminalpunishment,exceptforinvoluntarycrimes121.WhichofthefollowingisNOTappropriatebehaviorwhenatourguidereceivesagroupofin-flightguests?[D] A.Arrivingattheairportbeforetheguestsarrive.B.Askingthegueststoclaimtheircheckedluggage.C.MakingsurethatthenumberofguestsconformstoyourTravelServicePlan.D.Collectingthedeclarationformandpassportfromeachgroupmember.122.TheWelcomingSpeechmadebythelocalguideusuallydoesNOTinclude____.[D]A.his/hernameB.nameoftravelagencyhe/sheworksforC.expressionofwillingnesstoservethetouristsD.detailedexplanationofthetouritinerary123.Amongthefollowingtouringactivitiesinthefuture,____willdevelopthefastest,whichrequiresmoreflexibilityandvariability.[C]A.safaritourism B.sportstourism C.leisuretourism D.healthcaretourism124.Thetourists’judgmentaboutpracticalvalueofthetourismproductslargelydependsonthe____. [A]A.qualityoftourguideservice B.priceofhotelroom C.popularityofthedestination D.varietyoffood125.AtthesuggestionofthelatePremierZhouEnlai,____wasestablishedonApril15th,1954,tomeettheneedsofsocialdevelopment.[C]A.ChinaTravelService B.ChinaYouthTravelServiceC.ChinaInternationalTravelService D.ChinaWomenTravelService126.Toatravelagency,onedifferencebetweenthemanagementofanindividualtouristandatouristinagroupisthe____.[A]A.priceoftheproduct B.numberoftourguidesC.qualityofservice D.promiseofsafetyguarantee127.TheconstructionoftheGreatWalloccurredduringmorethan____dynasties.[B]A.10 B.20 C.30 D.40128.ThethreewondersofMountEmeiare____.[A.sunrise,Buddha’shaloandseaofcloudsB.seaofclouds,bambooandmonkeysC.Buddha’shalo,sunriseandstonesD.monkeys,sunriseandstones129.Emperor____oftheQingdynastyhadtheImperialSummerResortbuiltinChengdetoescapethesummerheat.[C]A.Yongzheng B.Qianlong C.Kangxi D.Jiaqing130.WaterfallsinChinaarelocatedmostlyintheareassouthofthe____.[D]A.YellowRiver B.LancangC.YangtzeD.QinlingMountainsandHuaihe131.YingxianWoodenPagoda,builtin1056duringtheLiaoDynasty,istheworld’soldestandtallestwoodenpagodatowering____meters.[A]A.67.13 B.63.17 C.61.37 D.63.71132.ThefirstBuddhisttempleinChinais____,whichisregardedastheancestraltempleandcalled“NumberOneAncientTempleinChina”.[B]A.ShaolinTempleinB.WhiteHorseTC.LongxingTempleinHebei D.HanshanTempleinJiangsu133.LocatedinEastChina’sAnhuiProvince,MountainHuangshanisamongChina’sEightWorldGeoparks,with____asoneofitsfourultimatebeauties.[A]A.spectacularseaofclouds B.flowingspringsC.dangerousshoals D.sunsetinthewest134.WhichgreenteainChinaenjoysthetraitsofbeing“freshgreenincolor,fragrantinaroma,fullintasteandsmoothandeveninappearance”?[A]A.LongjingGreenTea B.BiluochunGreenTeaC.YellowD.Lu’anGuapianTea135.____inHebeiProvincewasbuiltbyLiChunfrom605to616duringtheSuiDynastyandistheworld’A.LugouB.AnpingC.AnjiD.Luoyang136.TheearliestimperialgardeninBeijing,builtin1166andcompletedin1179,____.[B]A.TheSummerB.BeihaiC.YuanmingD.Jingshan137.WhichofthefollowingisoneofthethreemainhallsinthefrontcourtoftheForbiddenCity?[A]A.HallofSupremeHarmony B.HallofbenevolenceandlongevityC.HallofPrayerforGoodHarvest D.HallofUnion138.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheThreeFamousTowerssouthofYangtzeRiver?[D] A.YellowCraneTowerinHubei B.YueyangTowerinHunanC.TengwangTowerinJiangxi D.WhiteTowerinBeijing139.Famedasaparadiseforphotographersandartists,____hasBirdIslandonitswesttiphostingthousandsofmigratingbirds.[A.QiB.DamingC.HeavenlyLade D.Dongting140.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanamegivenJiuzhaigou?[D]A.WorldNaturalHeritageB.WorldBio-SphereReserveC.State4A-LevelSceneryD.Animalsanctuary141.TheGiantBuddhainLeshanisthelargestBuddhainChina,toweringto____.[D]A.60m B.61m C.70m D.71m142.ShenyangImperialPalaceinLiaoningProvinceA.Tibetan B.Mongolian C.Miao D.Korean143.Whichofthefollowingmountainsreceivedtheworshippingandofferingofsacrificesof72emperorsinChinesehistory?[C]A.MountB.MountC.MoD.M144.“Whiteasjade,cleanasamirror,thinasapaper,resonantasachimewhenstruck”praises____.[C]A.Tri-colorGlazedPottery B.Celadon C.eggshellporcelain D.Cloisonné145.Peopleofthe____ethnicgroupregardarecaasamustwhenreceivingguestsorforengagementceremonies.[B]A.Zhuang B.Li C.Tujia D.Dai146.TheThreeGorgesstretchfromBaidiCityinFengjie,SichuanProvinceinthewesttoNanjininYichang,HubeiA.LiujiaGorge B.XilingGorge C.PanlongGorge D.YanguoGorge147.TherearemanysacredmountainsinChina,amongwhichtheBuddhaHalomostfrequentlyappearsat____.[D] A.MountB.MountC.MountD.Mount148.ThecircumferenceoftheinteriorMingcitywallsinNanjingisthelongestintheworld;currentlyonlyfouroftheoriginal____oldcitygatesremain.[C]A.11 B.12 C.13 D.14149.EmperorsinChinesehistorybuiltimperialtombsforthemselves;famousonelocatedat15kilometerstotheeastofXingpingCounty,ShaanxiA.MaolingTomb B.TangqianTombC.GenghisKhanTomb D.QinTomb150.ThehighestpeakofMountHuashanis____,famedas“HeadofMountHuashan”.[A.NorthB.SouthC.EastD.West151.TheconstructionoftheOldTownofLijianginYunnanProvincefirststartedattheendofSongDynastyandthebeginningofYuanDynastyandishometoA.Bai B.Manchu C.Naxi D.Yi152.WhichofthefollowinggroupofcitiesorprovincesareCityof