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2019-2020年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit2(A)授課設(shè)計(jì)和練習(xí)牛津譯林版」、授課內(nèi)容:9AUnit2Colour二、授課目的:本單元詞匯、短語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)知識(shí)【詳盡授課過(guò)程】(一)詞匯寫出以下詞的近義詞happy___________________________begin___________________________big____________________________small____________________________fast___________________________wrong___________________________smart____________________________cheap___________________________journey____________________________用同義詞取代括號(hào)中的詞1)Somecolourscan_____________(affect)our_____________(feelings).2)I____________(hope)toseehimrightnow.3)Bluecanrepresent______________(sadness).4)Someonewhofeels_____________(sad)maysay“I'mfeelingblue.5)We_____________(need)somefoodandwaternow.6)Thelittleboy__________(started)to______________(know)hismistake.7)Redisoneofthe______________(strong)colours.8)What________________(characteristics)ishe?9)Greencanmakeus___________(lively).重點(diǎn)單詞mood心情,情緒affect影響sleepy欲睡的,困倦的represent代表,象征relaxed放松的paint在.....上刷油漆peaceful寂靜的,平易的,和平的mind精神,腦筋create創(chuàng)立harmony友好;協(xié)調(diào)sadness沉痛,悲傷purity貞潔;純凈stressed憂愁不安的,感覺(jué)壓力的contented滿足的;滿意的climate天氣feel感覺(jué)remind提示,使想起wisdom智慧envy忌妒,敬羨physical身體的;物理的strength力量power權(quán)益、力量、動(dòng)力heat熱difficulty困難worried煩惱的satisfied滿意的,滿足的influence影響realize意識(shí)到、認(rèn)識(shí)require需要、要求unhappiness憂愁二)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.幽默的事情anythinginteresting2.3.4.
影響我們的心情使我們感覺(jué)快樂(lè)或悲傷,精力充分或困倦它們代表的性格特色
affectourmoodsmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepycharacteristicstheyrepresent5.感覺(jué)放松/寂靜/寧?kù)ofeelrelaxed/peaceful/calm對(duì)...有好/弊端begoodcreatethefeelingofharmony/badfor0111.21314151.61718192.0
創(chuàng)立友好的感覺(jué)感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)悲傷feelsad/blue貞潔的顏色thecolourofpurity寧愿做wouldratherdosth.更喜歡做prefertodo為帶來(lái)成功bringsb.success使快樂(lè)cheersb.up令人想起remindsb.ofsth.釋放能量giveenergy體力physicalstrength強(qiáng)烈的感情strongfeelings采用行動(dòng)takeaction做有困難havedifficulty(in)sth.doing作出決定makeadecision(decisions)三)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)知識(shí):1.Didyouknowthatcolorscanaffectourmoods?(P.26L.2-3)1)動(dòng)詞affect作“影響”解,平時(shí)指對(duì)身體、思想或情緒帶來(lái)不良影響。如:天氣影響了他的健康。Theclimate_________hishealth.2)動(dòng)詞affect還有"動(dòng)人”、"觸動(dòng)”之意,相當(dāng)于move。如:我動(dòng)人得無(wú)言以對(duì)。I______so____thatIcouldn'tanswer.3)effect用作名詞,意為“結(jié)果”、“收效”、“影響”,常用在:have(an)effecton對(duì)起收效這藥對(duì)那老人幾乎沒(méi)有收效。The②medicinetheoldman.IamHetoowassleepymuchtowatchthefilmby.thesadnews.He看太always多電視影has響我a們sleepy的學(xué)習(xí)。expression.2)asleep是形容詞,意為“入睡的”WatchingtoomuchTVcan___________ourstudy.修飾名詞前作定語(yǔ)。_____________onourstudy.WatchingtoomuchTVcanhaveabad用affect,effect的合適形式填空:①Someplantsarequickly________bycold.③Ourargumentshadsome_____________onthem.2.Colourscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.(P.26L.3-4)1)sleepy用作形容詞,意為“欲睡的”、“困倦的”,在句子中能夠作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。Iwasverytiredandsoonfellasleep.
(表語(yǔ))(定語(yǔ))“睡著的”,表示一種狀態(tài),在句中作表語(yǔ),不能夠夠放在被(表語(yǔ))你會(huì)填嗎?Jimwasso__L.4-6)3.Thisreportexplainswhatcolourscandoandthecharacteristicstheyrepresent.(P.26玫瑰是英格蘭的象征。Therose__________________England.白色象征著貞潔。Thecolorofwhitepurity.representative代表n.adj.典型representationn.陳述,描述4.Wearingblueclothesorsleepinginablueroomisgoodformindandbodybecausethiscreatesthecolourfeelingofharmony.(P.26L.11-13)1)begoodfor“對(duì)......有好處”Doingmorningexerciseisgoodforourhealth.反義詞組為:bebadfor“對(duì)........有害”Eatingtoomuchisbadforourhealth.mindn.腦筋,智力,精神,建議,情緒changeone'smind改變想法;makeupone'smindtodosth.決定做keep...inmind記住;②作及物動(dòng)詞,后邊平時(shí)接名詞、代詞、你介意我關(guān)上窗戶嗎?nevermind不重要做動(dòng)詞,意為“小心;注意”,后跟名詞或從句,也可單獨(dú)使用。小心臺(tái)階!thestep!意為“介意;在乎”,主要用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句。①作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為介意。我晚一點(diǎn)兒打電話給你好嗎?ifIcallyoulater?必定回答___________________.(Iamsorry...或I'mafraid...)等以緩和語(yǔ)氣。否定回答.(Notatall,please.)(No,goahead.)______________________v.-ing形式、從句等。Wouldyoumind_______________thewindow?請(qǐng)你給這位病人讓點(diǎn)兒地方出來(lái)行嗎?Wouldyou____________________someroomforthepatient?名詞harmony的詞義是:友好,友好.形容詞:harmonious友好的,協(xié)調(diào)的。①inharmonywith...與.....禾口睦相處②outofharmony(with)...與....處得不友好他莽撞的行為產(chǎn)生一種壞印象。Hisrudebehavior___________________abadimpression.(印象)抽象名詞harmony的詞義是:友好,友好.形容詞:harmonious友好的,協(xié)調(diào)的。這只狗總是欺辱這只貓,它們不能夠友好地生活在一起。Thedogalwaysbullies(欺辱)thecat—theyalwaysliveoutof____________________5.Somecolourscanmakeyoufeelwarm.(P.27L.18)to)make后邊能夠接“賓語(yǔ)+補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu),該補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)能夠由名詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞不定式(不帶或過(guò)去分詞充當(dāng)。Wemadehimthechairpersonofourschool.(名詞)Myfathermadetheroombeautiful.(形容詞)Whathesaidmadeuslaughhappily.(動(dòng)詞不定式)特別提示:若是make用作被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),動(dòng)詞不定式to不能夠夠省去。MrLiwasmadetosinganEnglishsongatthefarewell.6.Thesecolorsgiveyouahappyandsatisfiedfeeling.(P.27L.19)Peoplelivingincoldclimateprefertousewarmcoloursintheirhomestocreateawarmandfortablefeeling.(P.27L.20-21)1)feelv.你的手摸上去很涼。絲綢的手感很圓滑。
Yourhand___________________cold.Silk________________________________smooth.n.feel:(1)觸摸或被觸摸的感覺(jué)haveafeel;我喜歡陽(yáng)光照在我臉上的感覺(jué)。Ilikethe__________ofthesunonmyface.(2)(環(huán)境等給人造成的)感覺(jué),感覺(jué)the_____________oftheplace/themeeting/dormitory.你喜歡你們教室的氣氛么?Doyoulikethe______________ofyourclassroom?feeling:(1)感想the____________ofhunger/fort/joy2)感情hurtone's______________2)weatherVSclimateweather一天內(nèi)詳盡的天氣狀況climate風(fēng)氣,社會(huì)思潮;天氣(某個(gè)地方長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的天氣狀況)Shecouldn'tgetusedtothe_________inLondon,soshecamebacktoChinaafterayear.Whatwillthe_________beliketomorrow?3)prefertodo..............寧愿,更喜歡做過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都是preferred.我喜歡夏天呆在家里。I________________stayathomeinsummer.他寧愿自己做這件事。He___________________doithimself.7.Theywouldratherusecolorslikeorangeandyellow.(P.27L.21-22)wouldratherdo(thando)與.......對(duì)照,寧愿做......1)我寧愿呆在學(xué)校,也不要去南京。IwouldratherstayatschoolthangotoNanjing.2)我寧愿步行到那處也不愿乘公共汽車?!狶incoln,forexample.Iwouldratherwalkthereonfootthantakeabus.他寧愿死也不愿意失去孩子。He'dratherdiethanlosethechildren.8.Yellowisthecolourofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarm,sunnyday.(P.27L.24-25)remindsb.提示sb.②remindsb.todo提示sb.做某事③remindsb.ofsth.提示某人某事;使sb.想起記得提示我。Rememberto____________________!請(qǐng)記得提示我?guī)恪lease________________________theumbrella.他的話讓她想起她悲傷的童年。Hiswords___________________her___________herpainfulchildhood.9.Forexample,theymayuseyellowstationery.(P.27L.27)forexample意為"比方"。一般只舉同類人或物中的一個(gè)為例。能夠放在句首、句中或句末。Forexample,Nanjingisacitywithalonghistory.Tom,forexample,ismybrother'sclassmate.IknowmanyfamouspeopleintheUSA2)suchas也有“比方”之意,用來(lái)列舉同類人或物。但所列舉的同類人或物中的幾個(gè)(不是全部)常放在被列舉的事物從前,并且后邊不加逗號(hào)。Iknowlotsofcolours,suchasyellow,black,purpleandindigo.10.Thiscanhelpyouwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision.(P.27L.37-38)(1)havesome(no,little,much,alotof)difficulty/trouble+(in)+doing在做什么方面有.....困難他們用英語(yǔ)講話絕不費(fèi)勁。Theyhave______________________________________witheachotherinEnglish.Tom戒煙有很大困難。Tom_______________________________________smoking.(2)withdifficulty“困難地,費(fèi)勁地”是副詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。Hepassedtheexamwithdifficulty.他勉強(qiáng)經(jīng)過(guò)了考試。⑶withoutdifficulty簡(jiǎn)單地,不費(fèi)吹灰之力地LiuXiangbroketheworldrecordagainwithoutdifficulty.⑷indifficulty"處于困境中”是介詞短語(yǔ)起形容詞的作用?!灸M試題】(答題時(shí)間:60分鐘)「、依照首字母填空,使句意完滿1.Youcantakesomemedicinethataffectyourm_______andmentalfunction2.Billcamebackfromhisvacationlookingr________andtanned3.Wemustc____heru___becausesheisverysad.4.Thescientististestingthep______ofthewater.5.Youshouldwearwhiteifyouarefeelings___.6.Helookedwithe______athisfriend'snewcar.7.Herc________smileshowsthatsheishappy.8.Histastesareinh______withmine?二、用括號(hào)中的詞的合適形式填空1.Itis(sadness)thathedidn'tpasstheexam.2.Themachineisusedfortestingthe____(pure)ofwater.3.Youshouldhavearestwhenyoufeel_______(stress).Heenjoyshis_________(peace)lifeinthecountryside.Samuelis____________ergy)andactive.6.Colourscanrepresentsome___________cter).7.He_(paint)well.8.Thewall___________teyesterday.(paint)Shakespeare_________eate)manyiccharacters.Heisa(power)personandhaslotsof(energy).Doyouoftenhave(difficult)insolvingthemathsproblems?Isredthecolourof(hot)and(strength)feelings?
(精神狀態(tài))(曬黑的)Theydidn'tmakea(decide).Ifyouneedphysical(strong),wearredclothes.Therearemany(colour)stickers.Greenrepresentsnewlifeand(grow).Yellowisthecolourof(wise).Orangecan(cheerful)youup.三、用“sleep,sleeping,sleepyorasleep”填空Heistootowatchtheendofthefilm.Milliewasverytiredandsoonfell.Ihadasoundlastnight.Heverybadlylastnight.Theythinktheyneedabagbeforethetrip.四、單項(xiàng)填空—Bob,whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?—Sorry,I'drather______thangoout.A.tostayathomeB.stayedathomeC.stayathomeD.tostayingathome2.There's_________________________wrongwithmywatch.Itcantworkwell.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything3.Listentomecarefully.Don't____________thewindow.A.lookoutB.takeoutC.lookoutofD.lookoutfrom4.—Whydon'treadtoday'snewspaper?—Becausethere's___init.A.nothinginterestingB.anythinginterestingC.interestingsomethingD.interestinganything5.I___livinginthecountrytothecity.A.likedB.preferredC.lovedD.wouldrather6.“Iamfeelingblue.”meansIam___.A.sadB.relaxedC.happyD.unhappiness7.Doyouhaveanydifficulty___theworkintwodays?A.tofinishB.finishesC.finishedD.finishingWhenIsawthephoto,it__meofthewonderfultripinNanjing.A.calledB.askedC.remendD.reminded9.Joelooked___whenhesatinthesofawatchingTV.10.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem_____________inhislectures.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.tointerestMyparentshavealwaysmademe____aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.A.feelingwellB.feelinggoodC.feelwellD.feelgood12.“Doyouwantanapple,anorangeorabanana?”“___________.Theydon'tlookfresh.A.BothB.NoneC.AllD.Noone13.Thecalmcoloursmadeus________.A.tofeelpeaceB.feelpeacefullyC.feelpeacefulD.tofeelpeaceful14.Amyhassome_________themathsproblemslastnight.A.difficultytoworkoutB.difficultiestoworkoutC.difficultyworkingoutD.difficultworkingout15.Everyoneinourclass________putergames.A.enjoysplayingB.enjoytoplayC.enjoyplayingD.enjoystoplay16.Whynotwearthepurpledress?Itlooksexcellent_____you.A.onB.withC.inD.as17.Please___________theIDcardbeforeleaving.A.remindItobringB.remindmetobringC.remindmeofbringD.remindmetobringing18.—Wouldyouliketohavesometeaorcoffee?—_____.Thankyou.I'vejusthadenoughtea.A.EitherB.NeitherC.SomeD.Both19.Suddenly,Edwardcameinandsaidhehad___totelltheclass.A.anythingimportantB.importanteverythingC.somethingimportantD.importantsomething20.If____can______,Iwillgivehimagift.A.anyone,cheerupherB.noone,cheerherupC.anyone,cheerherupD.none,cheerupher五、漢譯英我提示她買些面包。I____________________________buysomebread.姚明將代表中國(guó)參加下一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)。YaoMingwill____________________atthenextOlympicGames.吸煙影響健康。____________can____________yourhealth.當(dāng)你感覺(jué)不快樂(lè)時(shí),橙色能給你帶來(lái)成功,使你振作起來(lái)。Orangecan_________________feelingsad.
________
and__________
________
_______
whenyouare誠(chéng)然她病得很重,但是什么都不能夠改變她的想法。Shewasbadlyillbutnothing_____________________________________.穿紅色衣服能使你更簡(jiǎn)單采用行動(dòng)。_________________makesit___
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