2022年南京曉莊學(xué)院專(zhuān)升本（英語(yǔ)）科目考試（重點(diǎn)）題庫(kù)

PAGEPAGE722022年南京曉莊學(xué)院專(zhuān)升本（英語(yǔ)）科目考試（重點(diǎn)）題庫(kù)一、單選題1.CalifornianMichaelSchwabesaidgoodbyetothegaspumptwoyearsago．Heleasedanelectriccar．Schwabesayshegetsmoreoutofdrivinganelectriccarthanjustacharge."Withthepriceofgasolineandwiththeproblemswithcleanair,it'simportantwegetelectricvehiclesoutontheroad."OnCaliforniaroadsthereareabouttwothousandelectriccars．By2003,tenpercentofallnewcarsmayberequiredtohavezeroemissions．Thisisamandateautomakerssayitiswayaheadofitstime.GloriaBergquistoftheAllianceofAutoManufacturerssays,"Thetechnology(forzeroemissions)isn'thereyet;itstillneedsadvancementindrivingrangetomakeitmoreappealingtoawiderconsumeraudience."Automakersblameitonthebatteries．Powerrunsoutonmostcarsafterabout70miles．However,somecarscannowgomorethan100milesonacharge．Batteriesareexpensive．Carmakerssaythereisnothingtheycandoaboutit.TimCarmichaeloftheCleanAirCoalitionsays,"Theautomakershavenotbuiltavehicleunlessrequiredtodoso,soit'sveryimportantforthestatetostaymittedtothisprogramrequitingautomakerstobuildsmallamountsinbeginningyearsandthenthemarketwilltakeoff."WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?A、TwodaysagB、TwomonthsagC、TwoyearsagD、Tenyearsag答案：C解析：參見(jiàn)第一段的第一句。2.WhydidMrs.Greengotothetravelagency?

()_A、Bycar.B、Yesterdayafternoon.C、InNewYork.D、Forsomeinformationabouttravel.答案：D3.Somecollegestudentsdrinktoomuchalcoholatschool．Manyofthemliveonthecampus．Heavydrinkinghascausedmanyproblems．Itcancausestudentstomakebadchoicesanddodangerousthings.Onecollegehasdecidedtobanalcohol．Ithasgottenareputationasapartyschool．Fivestudentsatthecollegehavediedfromdrinkingtoomuchalcohol．Recently,onestudentdranktoomuchvodka．Heslippedintoaa．Thecollegehopesthenewrulewillpreventanymoretragedies.Thenewruleprohibitsstudentsfromdrinkingalcoholinthedorms．Thefirsttimeastudentbreakstheruletheywillreceiveawarning．Iftheybreaktheruleagain,theywillbeevictedfromthedorm．However,theywillstillhavetopayforthedorm．Somestudentsdonotliveonthecampus．Theyliveinhousesnearthecampus．Thosestudentsarealsobannedfromdrinkingalcohol,eveniftheyareoflegalage.Freshmenatthecollegearenowrequiredtotakeaspecialcourse．ThecourseiscalledAlcoholEdu,andlastsfortwoandahalfhours．Thestudentslearnaboutthedangersofalcohol．Theyalsotakeasurveytofindouthowmuchtheyknowaboutalcohol．Allfirst-yearstudentsmustpassthecourse.Thecollegehopesthatmoreinformationwillhelpstudentsmakebetterchoices．Whattypeoftouristisdescribedatthebeginningofthereading?A、AfirsttimetourisB、AnoldtourisC、AtouristwhohastravelledaloD、Youngtourist答案：C解析：本文是一個(gè)野營(yíng)地為招攬生意而做的廣告。由第一段可知，seasonedtourists指那些經(jīng)常旅游的人們。4.Theaccidentwas______tocarelessdriving.A、forB、likelyC、dueD、because答案：C5.Manypeoplehavetoworkatweekends.Somepeopledonotmind,othersthinkitisterrible.Onemanthinksthatworkingatweekendscanbe__21__.HeisGeorgeSmith.Mr.Smithworksinanoffice,inBrighton,England.OnSaturday,May24,1986,hewenttotheofficetodosomework.Afterhe__22__thelift,itstoppedbetweenfloors.Mr.Smithcouldnotgetoutofthelift.Hebegantoshout,butnooneheardhim.ThenMr.SmithrememberedthatitwasaholidayinEngland.NoonewasgoingtoetoworkuntilTuesday.Therewas__23__forMr.Smithtodo.Hehadtowaituntiloneofhisworkmatescametoworkandfoundhim.Withnothingtoeatordrink,Mr.Smithwasveryhungryandhadtosleepmostofthetime.EarlyonTuesdaymorning,oneofhisworkmatescameintoworkandfoundthelift__24__.Whentheliftwasopened,Mr.Smithcameoutcold,weak,andtired.Hehadbeenintheliftforover60hours!NowMr.Smithsays,"Ionlyusetheliftiftheyhave__25__inthem."1）、A、nothingB、gotintoC、wasnotworkingD、telephonesE、dangerous答案：E6.Ioftensee_______theroadonhiswayhome.A、hecrossB、himcrossC、himcrossedD、hecrossing答案：B7.Youseemtobelost.Needhelp?

()_A、Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebag?B、Helpmefindmykey,please.C、Yes,withpleasure.D、I'mlookingforZhongshanRoad.答案：D8.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。A、lawB、ignoreC、walkD、also答案：D9.Ican'tfindthekey()thedoor.MaybeIlostit.A、toB、ofC、withD、for答案：A10.-Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewesawlastnight?-_________A、Theactressisbad.B、Terrific!C、Thetheatreisbad.D、Nobodywasthere.答案：B11.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。A、byB、withC、throughD、after答案：A解析：見(jiàn)上一條。12.Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident．Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident．However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou．Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO．Asimpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype．Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood．Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully．Basically,AandBcannotbemixed．AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB．Ocangivetoanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor．Fortheoppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient．However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital．Inthisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality．AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO．TherarestistypeAB．Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages．Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.Theword“hence”inline10means__.A、alwaysB、oftenC、thereforeD、seldom答案：C解析：通過(guò)上下文可知，hence這里就是“因此”的意思。13.Twohundreddollars__alargesumofmoneytotheoldman.A、isB、istobeC、areD、aretobe答案：A解析：表示時(shí)間、距離、重量、價(jià)值等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果當(dāng)成整體看待，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。14.IwonderifIcoulduseyourputertonight?

()___I'mnotusingitrightnow.A、Sure,hereyouare.B、Idon'tknow.C、Itdoesn'tmatter.D、Whocares?答案：A15.-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?______A、Ilikeit.B、I‘Ildothat.C、I'dloveto.D、Ithinkso.答案：D16.(),theissuedoesn’tseemtobedifficultatall.A、WithmyviewB、FrommyviewC、FormyviewD、Inmyview答案：D解析：句意:在我看來(lái),這個(gè)問(wèn)題似乎并不困難。Inmyview意為“在我看來(lái)”,為固定短語(yǔ),故選D。

17.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：G解析：Icanlearneverythingquickly18.Weshouldnotlookdown()thepoorpeople.A、uponB、atC、toD、of答案：A19.-Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?

-________________.A、BecauseImissedthebusB、BybusandthenonfootC、Yes,itisquitewrongD、Itisfarfromschool答案：A20.Iliketheteacher()classesareveryinterestingandcreative.A、whichB、whoC、whoseD、what答案：C21.Howaboutgoingforadrive?______A、It‘stoofastB、Yes,weshallC、Yes,let’sgobybikeD、Agoodidea答案：D22.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、tinyB、captainC、keyD、miracle答案：C解析：23.-Paul,_______?

-Oh,that'smyfather!Andbesidehim,mymother.A、whatisthepersonoverthereB、who'stalkingoverthereC、whataretheydoingD、whichisthat答案：B24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。A、annoyedB、interestedC、interestingD、annoying答案：C解析：手機(jī)還有一個(gè)好處是有很多有意思的功能，比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”；interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是人，有被動(dòng)的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”；annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是事件。25.Therearealotofnews_______today'snewspaper.()A、inB、onC、atD、with答案：A26."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"

"Fifteen,sohewas()."A、thesixteenpresidentB、thesixteenthpresidentC、presidentsixteenD、presidentthesixteenth答案：B27.PassageTwoThethoughtofnotsleepingfortwenty-fourhoursormoreisnotapleasantoneformostpeople．Theamountofsleepthateachpersonneedsvaries．Ingeneral,eachofusneedsabouteighthoursofsleepeachdaytokeepourbodieshealthyandhappy．Somepeople,however,cangetbyjustafewhoursofsleepatnight．Itdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps．Buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive．Fewdoctorswouldhavethoughtthattheremightbeanexceptiononthis．Sleepis,afterall,averybasicneed．ButamannamedAIHerpinturnedouttobearealexception,forsupposedly,heneverslept!A1Herpinwas90yearsoldwhendoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey．Theyhopedtonegatetheclaimsthatheneverslept．Buttheyweresurprised．Thoughtheywatchedhimeveryhouroftheday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping．Hedidnotevenownabed．Heneverneededone．TheclosestthatHerpincametorestingwastositinarockingchairandreadahalfdozennews-papers．Hisdoctorswerebaffledbythisstrangecaseofpermanentinsomnia．Herpinofferedtheonlycluetohiscondition．Herememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbe-forehehadbeenborn．Herpindiedattheageof94,neverhavingsleptawink．A1Herpin'sconditioncouldberegardedas______A、normalB、curableC、healthfulD、rare答案：D28.Don'tforgettoetomypartythisevening!

()()_____A、Ican't.B、Iwon't.C、Idon't.D、Iwill.答案：B29.Isthereatablefor4please?

______Please.Istheonenearthebackdoor,ok?A、TakeyourtimeB、ThiswayC、YouareweleD、Afteryou答案：B30.Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA

().A、Don'tworryaboutit.B、Congratulations!That'sadifficultcourse.C、Mr.Brownisverygood.D、Goodlucktoyou!答案：B31.-Howtallisyoursister?______A、Sheisnotverywell.B、Sheis28yearsold.C、Sheisverynice.D、Sheisastallaslam.答案：D32.IsLindagoodatsinging?

Yes,sheis.Weoftenhearher()inherroom.A、tosingB、sangC、singD、sings答案：C33.-Let'sgoforadrive.______A、I'mbusy.B、Itdrivesmemad.C、Allright.Let'sgo.D、Idon'tsayanything.答案：C34._______thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.A、ExceptB、ButC、BesidesD、Outside答案：C35.Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm．Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward．Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemyesnear．Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories．InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory．Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak．Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory．Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward．Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__.A、whenitishungryB、beforeitplaysatrickC、whenitstartstoplayatrickD、afterithasdonethetrick答案：D解析：動(dòng)物做一個(gè)表演，就給它一些吃的東西。36.Wecamefinally()theconclusionthatshehasbeentellingliesallthetime.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at答案：C37.Yearsago,acigarettemercialaskedifyouweresmokingmore,butenjoyingitless．Thatdescribesthewaymanyofuslivetoday．Wearedoingmore,butenjoyingitless．Andwhenthatdoesn'twork,wegettheproblem．Inourextremelyhurriedsearchforsatisfaction,wetrystuffingstillmoreintoourdays,neverrealizingthatwearetakingthewrongapproach.Thetruthissimple;sosimpleitishardtobelieve．Satisfactionlieswithless,notwithmore．Yet,wepursuethemyththatthisthing,orthatactivity,willsomehowprovidethesatisfactionwesodesperatelyseek.ArthurLindman,inhisveryeffectivebook,"TheHarriedLeisureClass,"describedtheuselessnessofpursuingmore．Hisresearchfocusedonwhatpeopledidwiththeirleisuretime．Hefoundthatasinerose,peopleboughtmorethingstooccupytheirleisuretime．But,ironically,themorethingstheybought,thelesstheyvaluedanyoneofthem．Carriedtoanextreme,hepredictedmassiveboredominthemidstoftremendousvariety．Thatwasmorethantwentyyearsago,andhispredictionseemsmoreaccurateeveryyear.Lindmanofcourse,isnotthefirsttodiscoverthis．ThewriterofEcclesiastesexpressedthesamethoughtthousandsofyearsago．Itisbetter,hewrote,tohaveless,butenjoyitmore.Ifyouwouldliketoenjoylifemore,Ichallengeyoutoexperimentwithme．Howcouldyousimplifyyourlife?Whatcouldyoudrop?Whatcouldyoudowithout?Whatcouldyoustoppursuing?Whatfewthingscouldyouconcentrateon?ThemoreIlearn,themoreIrealizethatfullnessoflifedoesnotdependonthings．ThemoreIgiveup,themoreIseemtogain．Butwordswillneverconvinceyou．Youmusttryitforyourself．Lindmanwrotehisbook__.A、tenyearsagoB、twentyyearsagoC、morethantwentyyearsagoD、thousandsofyearsago答案：C解析：第三段最后。ArthurLindman預(yù)言，巨大的無(wú)聊存在于極度的豐富之中。而這還是20多年前的預(yù)言，并且，他的預(yù)言越來(lái)越準(zhǔn)確。選項(xiàng)D是第四段中另一本書(shū)的時(shí)間。38.Ihavebeenlookingforwardto_______frommyparents.A、hearB、beingheardC、beheardD、hearing答案：D39.Wecamefinally_________theconclusionthatshehasbeentellingliesallthetime.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at答案：C40.Howoftendoyou()yourbrother?A、hearaboutB、hearofC、heartoD、hearfrom答案：D41.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、telephoneB、philosophyC、brightD、rough答案：C解析：42.MikeisbetterthanPeter_______swimming．A、forB、atC、onD、in答案：B43.-Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.-________A、No,Ican't.B、Sorry,Ican'thelp.C、Well,seafooddon'tsuit.D、Well,I'mafraidIdon'tlikeseafood.答案：D44.Thejuryfoundhimnotguiltyandsethim().A、aliveB、awakeC、deadD、free答案：D45.-WhatdoyoudoonSunday?-_______A、I'mateacher.B、Iplayfootball.C、Youareastudent.D、Theycleanrooms.答案：B46.Mr.Smith()workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.A、keptupB、keptonC、kepttoD、keptout答案：B解析：keepondoingsth.意為“堅(jiān)持做某事”。

47.__yourhelpweweresuccessful.A、AccordingtoB、ButforC、OwingtoD、Asfor答案：C解析：accordingto是“根據(jù)，按照”的意思；butfor是“要不是”的意思；owingto表示“由于”；asfor表示“至于”。48.Theresultmademe__．ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.A、disappointingB、disappointedC、disappointD、bedisappointed答案：B解析：disappointed在句中做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。49.Doyouwanttowait?

Fivedays()toolongformetowait.A、wasB、wereC、isD、are答案：C50.Thesoupsmells____.Wouldyoulikesome?A、goodB、wellC、properlyD、finely答案：A51.-Ireallydon'tknowhowtothankyouenough.

-______.A、NoproblemB、ThinknothingofitC、NotatallD、Itdoesn'tmatter答案：B52.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。A、threeB、thoseC、thankD、theatre答案：B53.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、RussianB、racialC、specialD、industrial答案：D解析：54.Allthe()ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.A、mathematicteachersB、mathematicsteacherC、mathematicsteachersD、mathematic'steacher答案：C解析：名詞做定語(yǔ)時(shí),該名詞往往用單數(shù)形式。mathematics是單數(shù)形式。

55.Shetriedhard,()shewasunsuccessful.A、thereforeB、butC、orD、unless答案：B解析：本句句意是:她努力試了,但沒(méi)有成功。

56.Everymorning,kidsfromalocalhighschoolareworkinghard．Theyaremakingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe．Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.Thesestudentscanmakeuptotwelvehundreddollarsaday．Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers．Afterthestudentsgetpaid,therestofthemoneygoestohelpingalocalyouthproject.ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport．Itisusuallyverycrowded.Manypeoplewhoflyontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.Onecustomerthinksthatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit．Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy．Theydonotlikeitifthecoffeecareisnotopenforbusiness.Thestudentsearn$6.10anhourplustips．Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearnhowtorunabusiness．Manyofthestudentsenjoytheworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.Theyhavetolearnhowtosteammilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor．Ittakessomeskillandsometimesmistakesaremade．Themostmonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee．WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A、B、AtthesametimetheylearnhowtorunbusinesC、TheyalsogetschoolcrediD、Theygivethemoneytheyearnedtotheirschoolto答案：D解析：選項(xiàng)A出現(xiàn)在第一段，學(xué)生們經(jīng)營(yíng)咖啡屋賺了不少錢(qián)。選項(xiàng)B和C出現(xiàn)在第五段，學(xué)生們一邊經(jīng)營(yíng)，一邊學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)商，還能拿到學(xué)分。選項(xiàng)D文中沒(méi)有提到。57.Tom________morethantwentypoundsonthenovel.A、spentB、paidC、costD、took答案：A58.()___!Weletotheparty.

MerryChristmas!It'sverykindofyoutoinviteus.A、HappybirthdayB、MerryChristmasC、CongratulationsD、Haveagoodday答案：B59.—MayIseeyourtickets,please?______A、SureB、No,youcan'tC、No,theyaremineD、Yes,youcan答案：A60.-CanIgetyouacupoftea?

-___________.A、That'sverykindofyouB、WithpleasureC、Youcan,pleaseD、Thankyouforthetea答案：A61.Two()diedofcoldlastwinter.A、hundredsoldpeopleB、hundredoldpeopleC、hundredsoldpeoplesD、hundredoldpeoples答案：B62.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas__.A、regulationsagainstjobdiscriminationB、thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiencesC、doingtherightthingD、makingalotofmoney答案：B解析：第三段說(shuō)，馬戲團(tuán)的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護(hù)其他人的安全。63.-Wouldyouliketogotoaconcertthisevening?______A、OK.Let'sgo.B、Youarewele.C、ButIhavenothingelsetodo.D、Notbad.答案：A64.-IwonderifIcoulduseyourputertonight?

-___________I'mnotusingitrightnow.A、Sure,hereyouare.B、Idon'tknow.C、Itdoesn'tmatter.D、Whocares?答案：A65.Thanksforthelovelyanddeliciousfood.

()___.A、NothanksB、NevermindC、AllrightD、Mypleasure答案：D66.ItusedtotakeRedwoodCity,Californiapolicehourstolocategunfire．Now,theyhaveanewtoolthathelpsthemfindthegunfirequickly．ThisnewtooliscalledtheShotSpotter,ThepolicebeganusingtheShotSpotterin1995．Theywantedtocutdownongunfireintheircity.OneShotSpottercoversasquaremile．Eightmicrophonesareputontheroofsofbuildings．Thesemicrophonespickupgunfirenoise．Itonlytakessevensecondstoreportthegunfiretothepolice．Thenareddotonthepolicemapshowswheretheactionis.TheShotSpotterreallyworkswell．Itlocatesthegunfirewithin20to40feetplusorminus．RedwoodCitypoliceareveryhappywiththeShotSpotter．TheythinkitmighthavehelpedcatchtheD.C．sniper.ShotSpotterscostalotofmoney．Oneofthemsellsfor$200,000．Despitethecost,ShotSpotterscanbeabighelpinfightingcrime.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops__.A、talktopoliceB、warnthepublicC、listenforgunfireD、playrapmusic答案：C解析：參見(jiàn)第二段：麥克風(fēng)放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽(tīng)到打槍的聲音。67.-Weneedsometoothpaste.______A、Let'sgotothebookstore.B、Let'sgetsome.C、Let'sbuythem.D、Let'sgo.答案：B68.Jane’sdressissimilarindesign______hersister’s.A、likeB、withC、toD、as答案：C69.Aboveallknowyouraudienceandmatchwhatyousaytotheirneeds．Creatingyourpresentationwithyouraudienceinmindwillassurethatyouraudiencewillfollowyou．Ifyourpresentationdoesn'tappealtoyouraudience-nomatterhowwellyouhavedevelopedyourpresentation--yourpresentationwillfallondeafears．Thisleadsustothenextrule:Knowyourmaterialthoroughly．Yourmaterialneedstobesecondnaturetoyou．Practiceandrehearseyourpresentationwithfriends,infrontofamirror,andwithcolleagues．Ifyouarespeakinginasecondlanguage,makesurethatyourecordyourselfandlistentoanumberoftimesbeforegoingtopracticewithanativespeaker(ifpossible).Rememberthatyouareanactorwhenpresenting．Makesurethatnotonlyyourphysicalappearanceisappropriatetotheoccasion,butalsothetoneyouuseiswellchosen．Ifyourtopicisserious,besolemn．However,it'salwaysagoodideatobeginyourpresentationwithanice-breaker．Don'tworryaboutmakingfriends,ratherleadtheaudiencethroughyourmaterialsinacalmandrelaxedmanner．Speakslowlyandclearly,andremembertoaddresseveryoneintheaudience-eventhepersonthefarthestawayfromyou.Toachievetheabovegoalsfollowthesetipswhengivingyourpresentation:●Speakwithconviction．Believewhatyouaresayingandyouwillpersuadeyouraudience．●Donotreadfromnotes．Referringtonotesisfine,butdosoonlybriefly.●Maintaineyecontactwithyouraudience．Makingdirecteyecontactwithindividualswillhelpthemfeelasiftheyareparticipatinginyourpresentation.●Bringhandouts．Don'tjustuseaPowerPointpresentation．Provideaudiencememberswithhandoutsofthemostimportantmaterialssotheycankeepyourmostimportanttakeawaysinmind.●Knowwhentostop．Thiscannotbeunderestimated．Youneedtomakeyourcase,butcontinuingfortoolongwillonlyensurethattheaudienceforgetswhatyouhavesaid.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyourpracticeinasecondlanguage?A、TakephotosofyoupresentinB、RecordyourselfpresentinC、ReadthroughyourpresentatioD、Readaloudtoyourforeignfriend答案：B解析：參見(jiàn)第一段的結(jié)尾。如果要用第二語(yǔ)言演講，最好先自己錄音，調(diào)整之后再講給別人聽(tīng)。70.Hiswordsare()butthemeaningisdeep.A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle答案：A71.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday.A、wasplayingB、amplayingC、playD、played答案：A72.-Whatdoyouwant,Mary?______A、No,Iwantsomewater.B、Yes,Iplantogoshopping.C、I‘dlikesomeredwine,please.D、No,Idon'teat.答案：C73.HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?

()()A、Itisalongwayfromhere.B、Sorry,Iamnewhere.C、Whydon'tyouwalk?D、Hereitis.答案：B74.Thepillcanpreventyou().A、fromgettingfatB、gotfatC、getfatD、getbeingfat答案：A75.Itookthemedicine,butitdidn't().A、workB、helpC、makeD、affect答案：A76.-WhatcanIdoforyou?______A、Letmehaveawatch.B、Couldyoushowmethewatch?C、Yes,youcan.Givemethewatch.D、Thewatch,pleasedon'tgivemethepen.答案：B77.Heteachesphysicsinaschool.______A、whatdoesyourfatherdoB、whoisyourfatherC、whatisyourfatherdoingD、whereisyourfathernow答案：A78.-What'stheproblemwithyourbike?

-_________A、Notatall.B、Good,thankyou.C、Nothingserious.D、Sure答案：C79.WhenhewasinhishebegantostudyEnglish.A、fortyB、forty'sC、fortiesD、forty'syearsold答案：C解析：在某人幾十歲時(shí)，用“inone’s+基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”。80.-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.

-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but-____A、callmyCharlesB、callmeatCharlesC、callmeCharlesD、callcharlesme答案：C81.-HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?______A、Manylanguages.B、Prettywell.C、Fourlanguages.D、Withhisroommates.答案：C82.Wouldyoulet_____totheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum?A、megoB、megoingC、IgoD、Igoing答案：A83.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、modernB、surpriseC、travelerD、German答案：D解析：84.Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurniturebecause_________.A、theyhavelessmoneyB、theydon’twanttobuyoldfurnitureC、thenewfurnitureisofgoodqualityD、theydon’thavemuchmoneyanddon’twanttobuythecheapfurniture答案：D85.Couldyoupassmethesaltandpepper?

()A、Sorry,Ididn'tknowwhatyoumean.B、Ok,hereyouare.C、No,Iwon't.D、Idon'tknow.答案：B86.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、cabbageB、cageC、captainD、candle答案：B87.-IheardSusansurprisedherteacherbyworkinghard.-Yes,______A、herteacherworkedhard.B、Susanworkedhard.C、theteacherwassurprising.D、Susanwassurprised.答案：B88.ThereasonIdidnotgoabroadwas_______ajobinmyhousetown.A、becauseB、duetoC、thatIgotD、becauseofgetting答案：C89.-Areyoudoinganythingthisevening?______A、Thankyoufortheinvitation.B、HowaboutyouC、IcandonothingaboutitD、Idon'tthinkso答案：D90.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。A、thousandB、youngC、howeverD、town答案：B91.Theteacherspentalmostthewholeafternoon__________thestudents'homework．A、togooverB、gooverC、goingoverD、wentover答案：C92.-Wouldyouliketogoskatingwithme?______A、Yes,IthinksoB、No,thanksC、Yes,I'dlovetoD、I'mafraidnot答案：C93.Itwasnot________midnightthattheydiscoveredthechildrenwerenotintheirbedroom.A、beforeB、atC、afterD、until答案：D94.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A、MyChildhoodB、MyMotherC、APreciousStampD、AMemorableExperienceinCollectingStamps答案：D95.Laurawasmarriedfor6months．Herhusbandwasusingdrugs．Shedidn'twanthersonorherunbornbabytolivethatway,butshewasafraidtoaskherhusbandtoleave．Shelefthimanoteinstead．Afterreadingthenote,Laura'shusbandwaitedforhertoehomeandthenbeatherandherson.Laurahadlittleeducationandsheneverhadagoodpayingjob．Shewasashamedtoaskforhelpfromthepolice,courtsorwomen'sshelters．Sometimesherhusbandwasverynicetoher．Shedecidedtotryhardersoherchildrencouldhaveahomeandafather．Laurajoinedachurchandtoldapriestaboutherproblem.Butherhusbandkeptusingdrugsandhurtingthefamily．Finally,shetoldherhusbandshelovedhim,buttheyshouldliveapartforawhile．Hebeatheragain．Thepriestcameovertotalktoher．Heaskedthehusbandtogooutforawhile．Laurapackedupherthingsandlefthomewithherson．Thenextdayshelostthebaby．Herhusbandwenttojail.Lauragotalotofhelpfromgroupsthathelpwomenwhohavebeenbeaten．Nowsheisincollege,hasherownapartmentandworksonspecialprojectsatawomen'sshelter．"Wegotout,anditchangedlifeformeandmychild．Youcandoit．Youcanbreakthecycle,"Laurasaid.ThemessageLauraleftherhusbandwasmostlikely“__”.A、DonotbeatthekidanymoreB、LearntotakecareofthefamilyC、LeavemeandmychildrenD、Beagoodfather答案：C解析：見(jiàn)這篇短文涉及家庭暴力的問(wèn)題。第一段講到Laura結(jié)婚六個(gè)月了。她丈夫吸毒。她不希望自己的兒子或者未出世的孩子過(guò)這樣生活。她很害怕她的丈夫，不敢直接攆她的丈夫出門(mén)，只好給她的丈夫留了一張字條。由此判斷，字條上寫(xiě)的是要求她的丈夫離開(kāi)這個(gè)家。96.

Teachersaresomeofthemostimportantprofessionalsintheworld.Theyareresponsible___21___preparingfuturegenerationstobeeproductiveandhonestcitizens,whowill___22___tosocietyforthewholeoftheiradultlife.

Obviously,themostmonreason___23___teachersdecidetoteachistheabilitytomakeadifference.Therearemanyprofessionsthatgivepeopletheabilitytohavea(n)___24___impactontheworldandchangepeople’slives,___25___fewprofessionshaveadirectimpacton___26___abettersocietyasteachersdo.Peopletendto___27___theirteachersforyearsaftertheyfinishschool,forgoodteacherscan___28___theirstudentstobeesomethingthatthey___29___thoughttheycouldbe,ortowork___30___afieldthattheythoughttheydidnot___31___.

Teachersarealsoimportantbecausetheyprovide___32___fortheirstudents.Incertainlow-ineareas___33___somestudentsmaynothavebothoftheirparents___34___,teacherscanprovideanimportantinfluencethathelpstheirstudentsmaketheright___35___,evenwhentheyarenotintheclassroom.Generally,teachers’impactonstudentscanlastallthroughtheirlife.

以下選項(xiàng)34題答案為()。A、awayB、aheadC、alongD、around答案：D解析：away意為“離開(kāi),在別處”,ahead意為“在前面”,along意為“向前;一起”,around意為“四周,周?chē)?have...around意為“有…在身邊”,符合題意,故選D。

97.-It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?______A、Yes,please.B、No,please.C、Sure,please.D、Idon'tlikeit.答案：B98.Mynewglassescostme()thelastpairthatIbought.A、threetimesB、threetimesasmuchasC、threetimesasmuchD、threetimesmuchas答案：B解析：表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+as+名詞或代詞。

99.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin__theother.A、toB、byC、forD、from答案：D解析：distinguish...from...表示“使……區(qū)別于”。100.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__．A、forsureB、forallC、forgoodD、forlong答案：C解析：forsure意為“的確”；forall意為“雖然”；forlong=foralongtime；forgood=forever。因此選C。二、判斷題1.GeneralWolfediedinFrance.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B2.Peterdecidedtoplaymusicforhispatientsbecausehecouldn'tleavemusic.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B3.Thepolicemanwasaskedtolookforthethief.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B4.Peopleseldomusecapitallettersorpunctuationmarksinordertosaveonlinetime.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A5.Verysmallstararecalleddwarfstarsandverylargestarsarecalledgiantstars.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A6.Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagaintofeedplants.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A7.Clownsaremostlyfemale.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbeesmunicatebymakingspecialmovements.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A9.Whitmanwrotealongarticleaboutslaverybecausehewasstronglyagainstslavery.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A10.''…outofthequestion''Inthe2ndparagraphmeanswithoutanyquestion.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B11.Oneplayerhaswonthegamewhenheattackstheotherplayer'sking.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B12.Fromthepassage,weknowifyouwanttogetsuccessinAmerica,youshouldtrytogetitbyyourself.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A13.StudentActionforEducationisanactivityatasummercamp.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B14.TheoldmancamefromEasternEurope.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A15.LiQiubeesinterestedinsciencebecausehewantstobeaninventor.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A16.Everyonelearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisachild.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A17.Inagoodbookshop,youaresatisfied.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A18.ModernexaminationsmusthavedevelopedbeforetheMiddleAges.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B19.Itisbesttolearnnewwordsthroughreadingfirst.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B20.Thewomanwaspleasedwhenshesawtheitemstheyhaddelivered.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B21.Theyoungmanreturnedtothedoctor’sofficethenextdaybecausehewantedtothankthedoctor.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B22.Thebestwaytolearnalanguageistousethelanguageallthetime.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A23.Antarcticaiscalledadesertbecauseithaslittlemoistureandnolakesorrivers.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A24.Thefourthievesdecidedtoplayatricktogetthesleepbecausethefarmerwashonestandcouldbeeasilycheatedbytheirtricks.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A25.Whenthethiefwentintotheshop,thepolicemanwaitedforhiminthestreet.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：A26.Hisfriendsknewtherichmanverywell.A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤答案：B27.Whowillstagethegames?

PreparingfortheOlympicGamesisahugeundertaking(工程).Justliketheathletes,thehostcityspendsyearsgettingreadyfortheevent.BeforedecidingwhichcitywillhosttheOlympicGames,theInternationalOlympicmittee(IOC)hastoexaminebidsfromallovertheworld.Biddingforthegamesbeginsabouttenyearsinadvance.Withoutpreparingaverystrongbid,acitywillnotwinthepetitiontohostthegames.Beijingwaschosenforthe2008gamesfromfivebidders一Osaka,Paris,TorontoandIstanbul.

Whydoesittakesolongtoprepare?

Buildingtheinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)costshugeamountsofmoney.HoldingtheWorldCupin2002inJapanandSouthKorea,forexample,meantthattennewstadiumshadtobebuilt,aswellasmanyhotelsandanimprovedtransportsystem.InBeijing,afterwinningthebidthegovernmentbeganmajorconstructionprojects一theextensionoftheunderground,theimprovementoftheairportandthebuildingofnewmotorways.EachhostcitymustalsobuildanOlympicvillagefortheathletes.Byplantingtreesandcreatingparks,thecitybeesmoreattractivefortourists.

WhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?

Hostingthega