2022屆高考英語(yǔ)熱點(diǎn)素材：用英文介紹中秋節(jié)的起源和習(xí)俗傳播中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化

高考英語(yǔ)熱點(diǎn)素材：用英文介紹中秋節(jié)的起源和習(xí)俗，傳播中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化！一年一度的中秋節(jié)馬上就要到了，對(duì)于這個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日，如何用英語(yǔ)講好關(guān)于中秋節(jié)的起源，傳說(shuō)和習(xí)俗呢？把下這些英文表達(dá)分享給學(xué)生們，讓同學(xué)們用英語(yǔ)講好中國(guó)故事。中秋節(jié)是什么？WhatisMid-AutumnFestival?TotheChinese,Mid-AutumnFestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Thefestivaliscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethebiggestandfullest.TotheChinese,afullmoonisasymbolofprosperity,happiness,andfamilyreunion.對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，中秋節(jié)意味著團(tuán)聚、平安。人們覺(jué)得，中秋節(jié)的月亮最大、最圓。滿(mǎn)月象征著繁榮、幸福和團(tuán)圓。中國(guó)人怎么過(guò)中秋？HowdotheChineseCelebrateMid-Autumn？ManytraditionalandmeaningfulcelebrationsareheldinmosthouseholdsinChina,andChina'sneighboringcountries.Themaintraditionsandcelebrationsincludeeatingmooncakes,havingdinnerwithfamily,gazingatandworshippingthemoon,andlightinglanterns.大部分中國(guó)家庭以及中國(guó)的鄰國(guó)都會(huì)舉行許多傳統(tǒng)的慶?；顒?dòng)，主要慶祝方式包括吃月餅，吃團(tuán)圓飯，賞月和點(diǎn)燈籠。中秋節(jié)起源WhyIsMid-AutumnFestivalCelebratedandHowdiditStart？版本一Mid-AutumnFestivalhasahistoryofover3,000years,datingbacktomoonworshipintheShangDynasty(1600–1046BC).It’ssuchanimportantfestivalthatmanypoemswerewrittenaboutit,storiesandlegendsaboutthefestivalarewidespread,anditsoriginshavebeenguessedatandexplainedbygenerationsofChinese.中秋節(jié)有三千多年歷史，可以追溯到商代時(shí)對(duì)月亮的崇拜。因?yàn)橹星锕?jié)的重要地位，歷代詩(shī)人都會(huì)為中秋節(jié)寫(xiě)詩(shī)，關(guān)于中秋節(jié)的故事、傳奇在民間廣為流傳，中秋節(jié)的起源也被歷代中國(guó)人探究。Theterm"Mid-Autumn"firstappearedinthebookRitesofZhou（《周禮》）,writtenintheWarringStatesPeriod(475–221BC).Butthetermwasonlyrelatedtotimeandseasons.Peopledidn'tcelebrateMid-AutumnFestivalthen.“中秋”一詞最早出現(xiàn)在戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期《周禮》一書(shū)中，但是該詞只和時(shí)間和季節(jié)有關(guān)，當(dāng)時(shí)還沒(méi)有中秋節(jié)。IntheTangDynasty(618–907AD),itwaspopulartoappreciatethemoon.Manypoetslikedtocreatepoemsrelatedtothemoonwhenappreciatingit.ThereisalegendthatEmperorXuanzongoftheTangDynastyvisitedtheMoonPalaceinhisdreamandheardawonderfulsong.唐代時(shí)賞月風(fēng)靡，詩(shī)人在賞月之時(shí)佳作連連。據(jù)傳，唐玄宗曾在夢(mèng)中去往月宮并聽(tīng)到優(yōu)美的歌聲。IntheNorthernSongDynasty(960–1127AD),the15thdayofthe8thlunarmonthwasestablishedasthe"Mid-AutumnFestival".Fromthen,itbecameacustom.北宋時(shí)期，農(nóng)歷八月十五才被正式確立為中秋節(jié)，從那以后，為月亮獻(xiàn)祭盛行，從那以后便成為風(fēng)俗。版本二Thefestivalhasalonghistory.InancientChina,emperorsfollowedtheriteofofferingsacrificestothesuninspringandtothemooninautumn.HistoricalbooksoftheZhouDynastyhadhadtheword"Mid-Autumn".Lateraristocratsandliteraryfigureshelpedexpandtheceremonytocommonpeople.Theyenjoyedthefull,brightmoonofferedsacrificestothemoon,expressedtheirfeelingsandthoughtsunderthebrightmoon.Allofthesecelebrationswereheldbythecommonpeoplewhichbecameatraditionalceremony.UnitltheTangDynastythecustomofofferingsacrificestothemoonwasmoreimportantandtheMid-AutumnFestivalwasfixed.中秋節(jié)有悠久的歷史，和其他傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日一樣，也是慢慢發(fā)展形成的，古代帝王有春天祭日，秋天祭月的禮制，早在周朝的史書(shū)中，已有“中秋”一詞的記載。后來(lái)貴族和文人學(xué)士也仿效起來(lái)，在中秋時(shí)節(jié)，對(duì)著天上又亮又圓一輪皓月，觀賞祭拜，寄托情懷，這種習(xí)俗就這樣傳到民間，形成一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的活動(dòng)，一直到了唐代，這種祭月的風(fēng)俗更為人們重視，中秋節(jié)才成為固定的節(jié)日。TheMid-AutumnFestivalprobablybeganasaharvestfestival.ThefestivalwaslatergivenamythologicalflavourwithlegendsofChang-E，thebeautifulladyinthemoon.中秋節(jié)最早可能是一個(gè)慶祝豐收的節(jié)日。后來(lái)，月宮里美麗的仙女嫦娥的神話(huà)故事賦予了它神話(huà)色彩。中秋節(jié)還有哪些習(xí)俗呢？賞月admirethefullmoon/watchthefullmoontocelebratethefestival碧空如洗，圓月如盤(pán)。人們?cè)诒M情賞月之際，會(huì)情不自禁地想念遠(yuǎn)游在外、客居異鄉(xiāng)的親人。中國(guó)人歷來(lái)把家人團(tuán)圓、親友團(tuán)聚，共享天倫之樂(lè)看得極其珍貴，歷來(lái)有“花好月圓人團(tuán)聚”之謂。點(diǎn)燈籠lightlanterns中秋之夜，天清