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南昌市中考英語英語任務(wù)型閱讀理解訓(xùn)練經(jīng)典題目(及答案)一、英語任務(wù)型閱讀.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列要點(diǎn)。HansChristianAndersen,agreatDanish(丹麥的)writer,isveryfamousforhisfairytales.Hewrotealotofbest-knownstoriessuchasTheEmperor'sNewClothesandTheUglyDuckling.Hisfairytaleshavebroughthappinesstochildrenacrosstheworld.Thetaleshaveversions(版本)ofoverahundredlanguages.AndersenwasborninDenmarkin1805.Whenhewasstillayoungboy,hewasalreadyverycleverandimaginative(富有想象力的).Hecreatedasmalltoytheatreandmadeclothesforhispuppets(木偶).Healsolovedreading.Afterhisfatherdied,helearnedtobeatailor(裁縫).Laterheworkedinafactory.Attheageoffourteen,AndersenmovedtothecapitalofDenmarktobecomeanactorandgaveperformances(演出)intheRoyalDanishTheatre.However,hisvoicechangedwhenhegrewolder,sothejobhadtostop.Thenhebegantowritepoemsandfairytales.Inthespringof1872,Andersenfelloutofbedanddidn'tgetwellagain.Heliveduntil1875anddiedpeacefullyinthehouseofhisclosefriend.HansChristianAndersenisveryfamousforhis.Hecreatedasmalltoytheatreandforhispuppets.Andersenmovedtobecomeanactor.Andersencouldn'tgiveperformancesbecausehisin1872,Andersen.Anddidn'tgetwellagain.【答案】fairytales;madeclothes;thecapitalofDenmark;voicechanged;felloutofbed【解析】【分析】主要講了丹麥著名的童話故事作家HansChristianAndersen。(1)根據(jù)HansChristianAndersen,agreatDanish(丹麥的)writer,isveryfamousforhisfairytales.可知因?yàn)閷懲挾雒侍頵airytales。(2)根據(jù)Hecreatedasmalltoytheatreandmadeclothesforhispuppets(木偶)可知他創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)小的玩具電影院,給木偶制作一份,故填madeclothes。(3)根據(jù)AndersenmovedtothecapitalofDenmark可知搬到了丹麥的首都,故填thecapitalofDenmark。(4)根據(jù)However,hisvoicechangedwhenhegrewolder,sothejobhadtostop.可知因?yàn)槁曇糇兞耍圆槐硌萘?,故填voicechangedo(5)根據(jù)Inthespringof1872,Andersenfelloutofbedanddidn'tgetwellagain.可知他從床上掉下來沒有變好,故填felloutofbed?!军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂文章,然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。.請仔細(xì)閱讀第⑴-⑸小題中對五名學(xué)生的介紹,從。A-E中選出最適合他們的讀物。14-year-oldTonylikeshistorybestandlikesreadingbooksabouthistory.13-year-oldMikeisanAmericanboy.Hebrokehisleglastmonthandhewillhavetobeinawheelchairfortherestofhislife.Hedoesn'tknowwhattodo.15-year-oldAmylovesmusicandshewantstobecomeafamoussinger.12-year-oldLucyisimaginativeandshelikesreadingadventurestories.
14-year-oldBobalwayshasmuchhomeworktodo.Hewantstolearnhowtomakeahomeworkschedule(計(jì)戈U表).A.ThisbookisaboutamiddleschoolstudentcalledJamie.Inacaraccidenthebecamedisabledandlosthisfamily.However,hedidn'tloseheart.Instead,hetriedtoachievehisgoalsandkeptthepeoplearoundhimlaughing.Jame'sstoryisencouraging.A.Ryeisagirlwholovesadventure.Oneday,amonster(怪物)comestohervillage.OnlytheLuckUglies,asecretgroup,canbeatthemonster.SoRyehastotryherbesttoasktheLuckUgliesforhelp.B.D.ISurvivedtellsustruestoriesabouthowpeoplesurvivedsuchdisasters(災(zāi)難)astheearthquakeandthefloodinhistory.B.D.TaylorsingsbookisSwiftisanAmericansuperstar.Shewasbornin1989.Shewritesandherownsongsandnowsheisalreadyaworld-famousartist.Thisabouthowsheworkedhardtobeasinger.TaylorsingsbookisE.TrevorRomainknowshowhorriblehomeworkcanbe.Inthisbook,youcanfindlotsofsuggestionsonhowtofinishyourhomeworkwithoutfeelingsick.E.【答案】C;A;D;B;E【解析】【分析】A.ThisbookisaboutamiddleschoolstudentcalledJamie.Inacaraccidenthebecamedisabledandlosthisfamily.However,hedidn'tloseheart.Instead,hetriedtoachievehisgoalsandkeptthepeoplearoundhimlaughing.Jame'sstoryisencouraging.這本書是關(guān)于一個(gè)名叫Jamie的中學(xué)生。在一次車禍中他殘疾了并且失去了家人。然而,他沒有灰心。相反,他盡力去達(dá)成目標(biāo),使他周圍的人發(fā)笑。Jame反,他盡力去達(dá)成目標(biāo),使他周圍的人發(fā)笑。Jame的故事是勵志的。Ryeisagirlwholovesadventure.Oneday,amonster(怪物)comestohervillage.OnlytheLuckUglies,asecretgroup,canbeatthemonster.SoRyehastotryherbesttoasktheLuckUgliesforhelp.Rye是一個(gè)喜歡冒險(xiǎn)的女孩。一天,一個(gè)怪物來到她的村莊。只有幸運(yùn)女孩,一個(gè)秘密組織,能打敗這個(gè)怪物。因此Rye不得不盡力去請幸運(yùn)女孩去幫忙。ISurvivedtellsustruestoriesabouthowpeoplesurvivedsuchdisasters(災(zāi)難)astheearthquakeandthefloodinhistory.《我是幸運(yùn)者》這本書給我們講述了真實(shí)的故事關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾卧跉v史上的地震和洪水這樣的災(zāi)難中生存下來。D.TaylorSwiftisanAmericansuperstar.Shewasbornin1989.Shewritesandsingsherownsongsandnowsheisalreadyaworld-famousartist.Thisbookisabouthowsheworkedhardtobeasinger.TaylorSwift是一個(gè)美國巨星。她出生在1989年。她寫并且唱她自己的歌曲。現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)是一個(gè)世界著名的藝術(shù)家。這本書是關(guān)于他如何努力工作成為一名歌手的。TrevorRomainknowshowhorriblehomeworkcanbe.Inthisbook,youcanfindlotsofsuggestionsonhowtofinishyourhomeworkwithoutfeelingsick.TrevorRomainz知道作業(yè)可能是多么可怕。在這本書里你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)很多沒感到厭煩就能完成作業(yè)的建議。14-year-oldTonylikeshistorybestandlikesreadingbooksabouthistory.14歲的Tony,最喜歡歷史并且喜歡讀關(guān)于歷史的書?!段沂切疫\(yùn)者》這本書講的是歷史中人們在災(zāi)難中如何生存下來。故選Co13-year-oldMikeisanAmericanboy.Hebrokehisleglastmonthandhewillhavetobeinawheelchairfortherestofhislife.Hedoesn'tknowwhattodo.13歲的麥克是一個(gè)美國男孩,上個(gè)月腿斷了,他將不得不在輪椅上度過余生。他不知道要怎么做。選項(xiàng)A這本書正好講了和他類似的一個(gè)人的勵志的故事,故選A。15-year-oldAmylovesmusicandshewantstobecomeafamoussinger.15歲的艾米喜歡音樂他想成為一個(gè)著名的歌手。選項(xiàng)D的這本書講了TaylorSwift如何通過努力成為歌唱家的。故選Do12-year-oldLucyisimaginativeandshelikesreadingadventurestories.12歲的Lucy彳艮具有想象力,喜歡讀冒險(xiǎn)小說。選項(xiàng)B這本書講的是一個(gè)女孩的冒險(xiǎn)故事。故選Bo14-year-oldBobalwayshasmuchhomeworktodo.Hewantstolearnhowtomakeahomeworkschedule(計(jì)劃表).14歲的Bob經(jīng)常有很多作業(yè)要做。他想制定一個(gè)作業(yè)計(jì)劃表。選項(xiàng)E這本書就是給學(xué)生們關(guān)于如何完成作業(yè)的建議,故選巳【點(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們先看所給的書的內(nèi)容,然后根據(jù)對每個(gè)學(xué)生的介紹,選出適合他們的讀物。找出正確答案。3.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從A—G七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中空白處,使材料完整、通順。Mychallengeforyouisthis:toreadabookfor15minutesaday.Letmeexplainwherethechallengecamefrom.Ihavemanythingsincommonwithmydad,likemusictasteandsenseofhumor,butsadlyreadingisn'toneofthem.Icanhappilyspendawholedayreadingabook.Hereadsemails,websitesandpapersforwork,butnotbooks.Heisabusyperson,withashortattentionspan,soIthinkthatsittingdowntoreadforjust15minutesadayisagoodwaytointroducehimtoreading.Givingyourselfagoalorchallengeisagoodwaytochangeahabitorachievesomething,sowhynottrytodevelopanewhabitofreading?Everyoneisdifferentandhastheirowninterests,butIthinktherearelotsofbenefitsofreading,whichscreen-basedactivities(games,films,TV)don'thave.Lookingatscreenscancausetireeyes,andyoushouldavoidlookingatscreensforalongtime.AnotherthingIloveaboutreadingisbeingtransportedtoanotherworld.Soyougotobed.Becauseyouthinkmoreabouttheworldofthebook,ratherthantherealworldandtheproblemsyouhaveduringtheday,soyoucantrulyrelax.Ialsolovepeople.Ienjoyhearingwhatpeoplearedoingandfindingoutwhatpeoplethink.Italsoteachesmetoseethingsfromotherpeople'spointofview,andunderstandotherpeople'sdecisionsoropinions.Sogiveitatry!Include15minutesofreadinginyourdailyscheduleandseethedifferenceyoucanmake.Firstly,it'sbetterforyoureyes.Butmydadcan'treadabookforlongerthan5minutes.Ioftenforgetthetimeorthingsthataregoingonaroundme.Readingtenthousandbooksisliketravellingtenthousandmiles.Readinggivesmethechancetogettoknowhundredsofnewpeople.Youcandownloadfreee-booksonlineandreadthemonyourcomputer.IknowlotsofpeoplewouldratherrelaxatthecomputerorinfrontoftheTV.【答案】B;G;A;D;E【解析】【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思:Firstly,it'sbetterforyoureyes.首先,它對你的眼睛是更好。Butmydadcan'treadabookforlongerthan5minutes.但是我父親讀書不能超過五分鐘。Ioftenforgetthetimeorthingsthataregoingonaroundme.我經(jīng)常忘記時(shí)間或在我周圍正在發(fā)生的時(shí)。Readingtenthousandbooksisliketravellingtenthousandmiles.讀萬卷書像行萬里讀書給了我認(rèn)識路。讀書給了我認(rèn)識Readinggivesmethechancetogettoknowhundredsofnewpeople.上千新人的機(jī)會。
Youcandownloadfreee-booksonlineandreadthemonyourcomputer.免費(fèi)下載電子書或在電腦上讀書。你可以在網(wǎng)上IknowlotsofpeoplewouldratherrelaxatthecomputerorinfrontoftheTV.我知道很你可以在網(wǎng)上多人更愿意在電腦或電視機(jī)前放松。根據(jù)Ihavemanythingsincommonwithmydad,likemusictasteandsenseofhumor,butsadlyreadingisn'toneofthem.Icanhappilyspendawholedayreadingabook.我在很多方面和我爸爸是一樣的,喜歡音樂的品味和幽默感。,但是令人遺憾的是讀書不在其中。我能高興的花一天的時(shí)間讀書??芍颂幷f的是父親不愛長時(shí)間讀書,故選B。根據(jù)Everyoneisdifferentandhastheirowninterests,butIthinktherearelotsofbenefitsofreading,whichscreen-basedactivities(games,films,TV)don'thave.每個(gè)人者B是不同的并且有自己的興趣,但是我認(rèn)為讀書有很多的益處是那些基于屏幕活動所沒有的。可知此處說的是很多人更愿意在電腦或電視機(jī)前放松不愿看書,故選Go(3)根據(jù)Lookingatscreenscancausetireeyes,andyoushouldavoidlookingatscreensforalongtime.看屏幕能使你的眼睛勞累,你應(yīng)該避免長時(shí)間看屏幕??芍颂幷f的是看書對眼睛比看屏幕好。故選A。根據(jù)AnotherthingIloveaboutreadingisbeingtransportedtoanotherworld.關(guān)于我喜愛讀書的另一方面是被轉(zhuǎn)移的另一世界。在書中你可以看到你沒有見到的世界,可知此處是讀萬卷書就像行萬里路。故選D。根據(jù)Italsoteachesmetoseethingsfromotherpeople'spointofview,andunderstandotherpeople'sdecisionsoropinions.他也教會我從另1J人的觀點(diǎn)看事情,理解別人的決定或觀點(diǎn)。可知此處說的是讀書讓我們有機(jī)會認(rèn)識他人。故選E?!军c(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。先弄清所給選項(xiàng)的意思,然后讀短文理解短文大意,根據(jù)每段描述的內(nèi)容確定此處所缺的成分,選出合適的選項(xiàng)放在空格處,接著再次閱讀短文,進(jìn)行核查??次恼率欠裢?,確定答案是否正確。4.閱讀短文,選擇合適的選項(xiàng)填在橫線上。Friendsareimportantinourlife,becausenoonewantstobelonely.However,somepeoplehaveproblemsinmakingfriendsandtheyoftenfeellonely.AccordingtoanewstudyfromChicagoUniversity,thereasonisthatthiskindofpeoplehavebrains(月百)differentfromcommonpeople.Andtheyoftenfeelunsafewhenfacingstrangers.Doesthatmeantheyhavenowaytobecomehappyagain?Scientistsofthisstudyhavethoughtupwaystohelpthesepeopledealwiththeirloneliness.Theyprovidedfourstepsforgettingoutofloneliness."It'snotenoughforpeoplejusttogetintouchwithothersonline.That'sbecausemostpeopledon'tshowtheirtrueselvesthere,"saidDrCacioppo,oneofthisstudy'sscientists.Anotherstepistogetanactionplan.As"actionsspeaklouderthanwords",peopleneedtobeactivetocommunicatewithothers.Theyalsoneedtomeetpeoplewiththesameinterests.Also,theyshouldtrytoexpectthebestfromeachactivity.Whoknowswhatgoodthingsarewaitingforus?A.PeoplewhofeellonelyB.Thefirststepistoacceptsocialinvitationsevenifyoudon'twanttogo.C.Afterall,"tomorrowisanotherday".D.What'sthereasonbehindthat?E.Whydon'twelikethem?F.NewwaystodealwithlonelinessG.No,don'tworry.【答案】F;D;G;B;C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要講述了朋友對我們來說很重要,但是有些人交朋友有困難,他們也很害怕孤獨(dú)。然后文章針對如何擺脫孤獨(dú)提出了建議。主要包括:接受一些邀請;制定行動規(guī)劃;認(rèn)識一些有相同興趣的人;對每一項(xiàng)活動都抱有最好的期望。A.Peoplewhofeellonely.那些感覺到孤獨(dú)的人們。B.Thefirststepistoacceptsocialinvitationsevenifyoudon'twanttogo.第——步是接受社會的邀請,即使你不想去。C.Afterall,"tomorrowisanotherday".畢竟,明天又是新的一天”。D.What'sthereasonbehindthat?這個(gè)背后的原因是什么?E.Whydon'twelikethem?為什么我們不喜歡他們?F.Newwaystodealwithloneliness.對付孤獨(dú)的新方法。G.No,don'tworry.不,不要擔(dān)心。(1)根據(jù)空1位于全文的開頭,且獨(dú)立成段,可知這是全文的主旨句。本篇短文主要是針對如何擺脫孤獨(dú)提出的一些建議,所以用Newwaystodealwithloneliness,處理孤獨(dú)的新的方法,故選F。(2)根據(jù)空2的前句句意:一些人交朋友有困難,而且他們經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。下文又解釋了造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因,因此中間需要用一個(gè)過渡句,所以用What'sthereasonbehindthat?故選Do(3)根據(jù)空3的前句句意:那意思是他們沒有方法變得開心嗎?后句句意:這項(xiàng)研究得出科學(xué)家們想出了一些幫助這些人對付孤獨(dú)的方法??芍昂缶涞囊馑急硎巨D(zhuǎn)折,因此空3是對前面一般問句的否定回答,所以用No,don'tworry.故選G。(4)根據(jù)空4的上文提到擺脫孤獨(dú)的四個(gè)步驟,可知接下來會分別介紹這四個(gè)步驟是什么,所以空4用Thefirststepistoacceptsocialinvitationsevenifyoudon'twanttogo.故選Bo(5)根據(jù)空5的后句句意:誰知道有什么好事情在等待著我?可以推測出空5提到了將來,所以用Afterall,"tomorrowisanotherday".故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,注意首先要理解所給出幾句話的意思,畫出這幾句話中的關(guān)鍵詞,然后有目的的去閱讀文章,注意聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)題目要求作答,從而選出正確答案。5.任務(wù)型閱讀,每空限填一詞。Doyouhopetoliveabetterlife?Thenhowtomakeyourwishcometrue?Keepawayfromanythingthatisuseless.Dotherightthing!Howevergoodorbadasituationis,itwillchange.Thebestisyettocome.Well,herearesometipsforyoutofollow!?MindyourmealsTrytoeatmorefoodsthatgrownaturallyontreesandplants.Havemealsontimeeveryday.Andremembernottogotoschoolorworkwithoutbreakfast,foritismoreimportantthanlunchordinner.?ExerciseandsmileEachdaytakea40-minutewalk.Maketimetopractisesomeotherexercise,suchasyogaandTaiji.Theyprovideuswithdailyenergyforourbusylives.Trytosmileandmakeatleastthreepeoplesmileeachday.?Forgetandforgive(原諒)Problemsappearsometimesandtheysimplystayforashorttime.Forgetwhathappenedinthepast.Don'talwaysthinkofyourpastmistakes.Makepeacewithyourpastinorderthatitwon'tdestroyyourpresenthappiness.Lifeisnotverylong,soweshouldn'twastetimehatinganyone.Forgiveeveryoneforeverything.?AlsodosuchthingsCallyourfamilyoftenandstayintouchwithyourfriends.Eachdaygivesomethinggoodtoothers.Cheerupnomatterhowyoufeel.Readmorebooksthanyoudidbeforeandyoucanlearnmorefromthem.Don'tcompareyourlifetoothers'.TipsforabetterlifeMindyourmeals?Eatmorenaturalfoods.?Ofthethreemealsaday,isthemostimportant.Exerciseandsmile?Everydayforfortyminutesandspendsometimedoingsomeotherexercise.Theygiveusdailyenergyforourlives.?Trytosmileandmakeotherpeoplesmile,too.Forgetandforgive?Tryyourbesttoforgetyourmistakes.?Forgiveeveryoneandlivehappilybecauselifeisn'tverylong.Alsodosuchthings?Keepintouchwithyourfamilyandfriends.?Readmorethanyoudidbeforeandyoucanlearnmorefrombooks.【答案】breakfast;walk;busy;past;books【解析】【分析】文章主要講述了如何保持健康。(1)根據(jù)原句Andremembernottogotoschoolorworkwithoutbreakfast,foritismoreimportantthanlunchordinner??芍绯渴亲钪匾模蚀鸢笧閎reakfasto(2)根據(jù)原句Eachdaytakea40-minutewalk.可知每天進(jìn)行四十分鐘的散步,takeawalk=walk,故答案為walk。(3)根據(jù)原句Theyprovideuswithdailyenergyforourbusylives.可知這些鍛煉會讓我們的生活忙碌起來,故答案為busy。(4)根據(jù)原句Forgetwhathappenedinthepast.可知忘掉過去發(fā)生的事情,包括過去你過去犯的錯誤。故答案為past。(5)根據(jù)原句Readmorebooksthanyoudidbeforeandyoucanlearnmorefromthem.可知比你以前讀更多的書,你就能從中學(xué)到更多的東西。故答案為bookso【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。通讀全文,然后根據(jù)所給表格在原文中找到依據(jù),保證和原文的信息一致。6.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案與在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。A.InterviewwithAndyGriffithsAndyGriffithsiswellknownasawriterofchildren'sbooks.Herearesomeinterestingthings,youmightnotknowabouthim!Whatdoyouliketodoafteralongdayofwriting?Igoforlongrunsandbikeridesbesidethebeach.Anhourofexerciseafteralongdayofwritinggivesmeenergy.ThenI'mreadytowritesomemore.Doyouwriteusingacomputerorbyhand?AtfirstIwritethestoriesbyhand,andthenItransfer(轉(zhuǎn)錄)themontoacomputer.IliketowritebyhandwhenItravel.IfinditveryeasytolosemyselfinmydiarywhenIamawayfrommyusualactivities.Whatsuperpowerwouldyouliketohave?X-rayvision健像)ifIcancontrolit.Whatisyourfavouritefood?FroneverhappierthanwhenI'mdrinkingbananamilkshakes.AndIlovefish.ButIdon'tlikedrinkingfishmilkshakes-theyarejustterrible!Whatisyourfavouritebook?AliceinWonderland.Ithassomanysurprisesandsuchsillinessinit.Doyouwriteforadultstoo?OnlyifIreallyhaveto.Tmuchpreferthefreedomandfunofwritingforchildren.Whatdoyousaytokidswhosay,"WhyshouldIread?"AsDr.Seusssays."Themoreyouread,themorethingsyouwillknow.Themoreyoulearn,themoreplacesyou'llgo."WhatisAndy'sjob?WhatdoyouthinkofAndy?DoyouwanttobeapersonlikeAndy?Whyorwhynot?【答案】(1)Awriterofchildren'sbooks.Heisaninterestingmanwithalotofhobbies)Yes.BecauseIalsowanttowriteforchildrenandbringthemfunofreading.No.BecauseIdon'tlikewriting..根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文前方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Then,thedronewillflytotheperson.Buttheyhaveotherusesnow.Luckilythedronetracked(追蹤)himdownin20minutes.Dronescanservepeoplecoffee.Dronescanalsosavelives.Drones(無人機(jī))candoalotofthingsforus,takingphotos,delivering(遞送)thingsfrompackages。裹)topizzastobeerandfollowingwildanimals.Canyoubelieveit?UScompanyIBMhasmadethiskindofdrone.Itcandelivercoffeetosleepypeople.Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson'spersonalinformation.Thereisaspecialdevice(設(shè)備)underthedrone.Ithelpsthedronetogivecoffee.Thedronecanalsolearnaboutsomeone'scoffee-drinkinghabitsandtellwhensomeoneneednextcupofcoffee.OnecompanyinAfricausedronestodelivermedicineandbloodfastandsavemanypeople'slives.Thedronesareabletoflyatspeedsofupto60mphandwhentheyarewithinaminuteofthedestination(目的地),thedoctorsreceiveatextandwaitnearby.Thedronedropsoffthepackageandthenreturnstoitshome.A92-year-oldhunterinVirginiawaslostandhadtospendanightinthewoods.Thepolicesearchedforhimallnightbutfailedtofindhim.Also,droneshelpedfirefightersknowaboutthefireinwildfirefight.【答案】B;D;A;E;C.下面文章中有五處需要添加首句。請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的首句。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Youprobablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassifyourelongingforknowledge.Researchsuggeststhattheseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyourpersonality.Doyousitinthemiddleoftheclassroom?Thismeansit'sagoodideatositinadifferentplaceeveryday.Peopleoftenthinkthatstudentswhositatthebackarelazy.Studentswhositatthesideoftheclassroomarenormallyinterestedinclass.WhereyousitandhowyoufitFormorethanseventyyears,researchersandteachershavestudiedthelinkbetweentheplacewherestudentschoosetositinclassandwhattheyarelikeaspeopleandlearners.Wheredoyouusuallydecidetosit?Haveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthereasonsforyourdecision?Butisthisreallytrue?Well,someresearcherssayitisnot.Infact,shystudentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfarawayfromtheteacherandtheydon'twanttoanswerquestions.Attheback,studentsprobablywon'tspeakmuch,butinbigclassrooms,itcanbehardtoseetheboardandhearwhattheteacherissaying.Thiscouldbethereasonwhystudentswhosithereoftengetlowergradesontestsandexams.Forstudentswithpooreyesightorhearing,aseatatthebackoftheclassroomisnotagoodchoice.However,theylikewatchingandlisteningratherthanjoiningin.Thesestudentsareusuallyalsoverygoodattakingnotes.Nexttimeyoumissaclass,borrownotesfromsomeonewhositshere.Onthesidesoftheclassroomyouwillgenerallyfindmodestandthoughtfulpeople.Thesepeopleusuallygetgoodgradesinschoolandareinterestedinlearning.Thenthestatistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù))sayyouprobablylikeyourteacher.Youprobablyalsohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates.Caring,outgoing,andcheerfulpeopleusuallysitinthemiddle.Theyarenormallyseriousaboutlearningandfeeldisappointedwithlowgradesontestsandexams.Studentswhosithereusuallywanttodiscussthingswiththeteacherandareoftenveryinterestedinthesubject.Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.Theonlyproblemwithsittinghereisthatitcanbedifficulttoseeandhearwhatotherstudentsdoandsayinclass.So,ifyoureallywanttohearwhateveryonesaysinclass,chooseadifferentplacetosit.【答案】B;E;F;C;A.閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。Mr.Reynolds,myteacher,handedusalistofthoughts,andaskedustowriteapaperononeofthosethoughts.Ichosethetopic"Iwonderwhythingsarethewaytheyare."Iwrotedownallthequestionsthatpuzzled(困擾)meaboutlife.Irealizedthatmanyofthemwerehardtoanswer,andperhapsotherscouldnotbeansweredatall.WhenIhandedinmypaper,IwasafraidthatImightfailbecauseIdidnotanswerthequestions.Thenextday,Mr.Reynoldshandedmethepaperandaskedmetoreaditfortheclass.TheotherstudentsbecamequietasIbegantoreadmystory:Mum,whyaretherosesred?Whyisthegrassgreenandtheskyblue?WhydoIhavetograduate(畢業(yè))?WhydoIhavetogrowup?WhydoIhavetobecalled"Grandma"oneday?Dad,whycan'tIstayoutuntil12:00?WhydoImissmyoldfriends?WhydoImissbeingathome?Whydoyoulovemesomuch?Mum,Dad,whydidyouhavetoleaveme?Ineedyou.Attheendofmystory,IlookedatMr.Reynolds,andIsawatearslowlycomingdownhisface.ThenIrealizedthatlifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceive,butonthequestionsweask.Whywasthewriterafraidthatshemightfail?(不超過10個(gè)詞)Whatdidtheteacheraskthewritertodofortheclass?(不超過15個(gè)詞)Whatdidthewriterrealizeattheendofthestory?(不超過15個(gè)詞)【答案】11)Becauseshedidnotanswerthequestions(shewrotedown).Theteacheraskedhertoreadherpaperfortheclass./Toreadherpaperfortheclass.Thewriterrealizedthatlifeisbuiltonthequestionsweask./Lifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceive,butonthequestionsweask.【解析】【分析】本文介紹作者通過寫想法清單而感悟的生活不是建立在我們得到的答案上,而是建立在我們提出的問題上。(1)根據(jù)Iwrotedownallthequestionsthatpuzzled我寫下了所有使我困惑的關(guān)于生活的問題和IwasafraidthatImightfailbecauseIdidnotanswerthequestions我害怕我會失敗,因?yàn)槲覜]有回答問題,可知,害怕失敗是因?yàn)樗龥]有回答問題她只是寫了下來,故答案是Becauseshedidnotanswerthequestions(shewr
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