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2019屆九年級英語5月統(tǒng)一測試(一模)試題知識運用(共14分)一、單項填空(共6分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給的A、B、CD四個選項中,選擇可以填人空白處的最佳選項。LucyandClairearesisters.oftenhelptheirmotherdothehousework.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.SheAmericanscelebrateMother'sDayonthesecondSundayMay.A.inB.onC.atD.for一isyourbestfriend?Lisa.Sheismyclassmate.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who4.—Robert,youlookmuchthanlastweek.—Yes,Mom.Thefinalexamiscoming.A.busyB.busierC.busiestD.thebusiest—Alex,wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithusthisafternoon?—I'dloveto,IhavetogototheMusicClub.A.butB.andC.orD.soMyfatherisatealover.Heteaeveryday.A.drinkB.drinksC.drankD.willdrink—Amy,whereareyougoinginthesummerholiday?一Ithewholeholidayonmygrandparents?farm.A.spentB.spendC.havespentD.amgoingtospendMyclassNationalMuseumofChinalastSundayandwelearnedalot.A.visitB.willvisitC.visitedD.havevisitedIapicturewhenmylittlebrotherranintomyroom.A.drewB.amdrawingC.willdrawD.wasdrawing—Owen,youcanreadtheChineseonthemenu!—Yeah,IChinesefortwoyears.A.learnB.havelearntC.amlearningD.learnt—Yourclassroomiscleanandtidy.—Thanks,Mr.Johnson.IttwicedayA.cleansB.cleanedC.iscleanedD.willbecleaned-Grandma,doyourememberBeijing?-About20yearsagowhenyoufirstvisitwhenyoufirstvisitedwhendoyoufirstvisitwhendidyoufirstvisit二、完形境空(共8分,每小題1分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。ThekeytosuccessOnce,whenIwasayoungboy,Iboasted(吹噓)thatIdetermined(下決心)towinfirstplaceatthecoming13competition,yetIknewthisgoalwasnearlyimpossible.Everyyear,thebestplayersfromalloverthestatetookpartinthiscompetition.Itwasahugedeal,especiallyforabeginner※推薦※下載※※精品派試卷※likeme.Butmymomwasmynumberone14.Everydayafterschool,shewouldsitdownrightnexttomewhileMissGreenwasgivingmepianolessonsorIwas15mypianopiece.WhenIcouldn'tandwouldn'tplayanylonger,shewouldalwayssay,“Ifyoudeterminetowin,thenactlikeit.Don'tgiveup.''Aftereverypractice,mywholebodywasinpainfornumb(麻木的)fingersandstiff(僵硬的)back.However,Ididn'twantto16mymom,soIkeptonpracticinguntilIfinallyfellasleeponthepianokeys.Finally,thebigdayarrived.Rightbeforemyturntoperform,mymomsaid,“Iknowyouwanttowin,solistentome:Bethereforthe17notforthesuccess,okay?”Imanagedtonod.WhenIwalkedontothestage,Iwasafraidthatthejudgeswouldhearthebeatingofmyheartinsteadofthemusic.Carefully,Itookaseatbeforethepianoandbegantoplay.Slowly,Ibeganto18theworldaroundme.Ijustletmyselffalldeeperanddeeperintothemusic.Ireallywonfirstplace.Theexperiencemademerealizethatdeterminationisnotjustsayingthatyouwillwin;whenyouhavesolveddifficultiesandkept20,youcantrulysayyou'redetermined.Asmymomalwayssaid,"It'shardtobeatthepersonwhoisthebest,butitishardertobeatthepersonwhonevergivesup.13.A.footballB.violinC.pianoD.basketball14.A.supporterB.teacherC.listenerD.partner15.A.writingB.practisingC.singingD.enjoying16.A.frightenB.refuseC.cheatD.disappoint17.A.praiseB.recordC.promiseD.experience18.A.understandB.loveC.forgetD.change19.A.NaturallyB.SurprisinglyC.ClearlyD.Hopefully20.A.goingB.sayingC.searchingD.repeating閱讀理解(共36分)三、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。(共26分,每小題2分)A,endingft
improveskidsITeenLifeSummervacationiscomingsurnuierijrfigrainish,endingft
improveskidsITeenLifeamtcolleciedthebestsum門foryQukFormoreinformation(pleaseloginwww+teenlife?cohk*SnouFarmSummer4\tSnowFarmSummer,you'reuoiastudent,you'reanartist!Ilofferssmall-groupstudios(工作室)ledbyprofessionalartists,ThestudiosincludemIhw,c]ay?metal*drawing[Jhititltigartelprinirtifikiii^.Yh^yareLorfilh-12lhgradersfromJuly1.5toJuly20*201St?ThehhacSummerMusicAcademy(ISMA)1SM.\provide>aereaiis,tandsup[jorliveenvironriiei:!foryo□ngaduAsiogrowituomusicihiis.OurprogramoffersrtchmusiccourseswhicharetaughtbyhlniCtCollect:teachersandtopmusiceducatorsirornacrossthecountry,()urprogramisopeniogrades1—9.ItisfromJuly8toJuly21f2018,?XdtionalTccnleadershipEtroqrain(MLP)()urleadershipprogramleadershiptxtreisesandsptt2chirainingtkwillimproveteens'leadershipskills,()urprogramisopentostudentsingrades9-12*()urcflmpsihisyearvviL1beheldhiChapttianIuiversiiy?JulyIC—12atidhiSEcramenioStaleUniversity?July3I一August?*,EngineeringExptricnceHaveyoueverwarnediabuildabridge?[JrogramaroLot?Joinusfarahands-onTweeklongitiiroduciiotLiotheworldoletigineeringalEpiscopalSchool,SludetilswiLusedieirdesignskill*andthescientincmeihodtosolverealengineeringproblems*llisopento7di-9thgradersandstartsonJuly10.2018.Ifa10thgraderwantstoimprovepaintingskills,he/shecanjoinA.SnowFarmSummerB.NationalTeenLeadershipProgramC.EngineeringExperienceD.TheIthacaSummerMusicAcademyWhatcanstudentsdoinNTLP?A.Takepartinartstudios.B.Takesomemusiccourses.C.Receivespeechtraining.D.LearntodesignabridgeIfastudentwantstolearnhowtoprogramarobot,he/shewilltakethecourseatA.IthacaCollegeB.EpiscopalHighSchoolC.ChapmanUniversityD.SacramentoStateUniversityBIwalkedhomewithmyfriendJerryafterschool.Hewaved(揮手)goodbyeandheadedofftohishouse.WhenIwaswalkingalone,Isuddenlynoticedaboyinfrontofme.Hewascarryingsomeofthesameschoolbooksasmine.Heseemedtobesingingasonginaverylowvoice,butIcouldn'tunderstandthewords.Icaughtuptohim,andsaid“Hellothere".Hewassurprised,anddroppedoneofhisbooks.Ipickeditupandhandedittohim.Hesaid“Thankyou"inastrangeway,likewithastrongaccent(口音)."Yoursciencebookisjustlikemine.”"Oh,yesitishesaidWesoonbeganwalkingtogetherandchatting.Itturnedoathewasinmyscienceclass,andIdidn'tevenknowit!HisnamewasAhmad,andhisfamilyhadjustmovedherethisschoolyear.Ahmadwasahardnametopronouncecorrectly,butjustaboutthetimewereachedhishouse,Icouldsayitquiteeasily.Heinvitedmeintohishouse,anditseemedlikeamuchbetterchoicethantoheadrighthometostartmyhomework.Hisfamilytreatedmelikeaspecialguest.Hesaidinhisculture,strangerswerealwaystreatedverykindly.Hismombroughtoutsomegreatsnacks,andofferedmesometea.Ahmad'sfatherandtwosisterswantedtohearallaboutme,myfamily,andmyschoolingButtheirstoryopenedupawholenewworldforme!Ahmad'sfamilyhadtoleavetheirlifelonghomebecauseofthewar.Theyleftwithonlywhattheycouldcarry.Hisfamilywashappytofeelsafehere,andtheyseemedpleasedthatAbroadbroughtafriendhome.MyfriendshipwithAhmadhascontinued.Irealizethatyourfriendsdon'thavetobejustlikeyou.Thereisanoldsaying-"VarietyistheSpice(調(diào)味品)ofLife"WheredidthewritermeetAhmad?Inhisscienceclass.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Onhiswayhome.D.AtJerry'shome25.WhatcanweknowaboutAhmad'sfamily?A.Theymovedheremanyyearsago.Theirnamesweredifficulttopronounce.TheywelcomedAhmad'sfriendwarmly.TheylefttheirhometownwithoutanythingWhatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisfriendshipwithAhmad?Friendsareimportantinourlives.Weshouldbekindtoafriend'sfamily.Classmatescaneasilybecomegoodfriends.Peoplewithdifferentbackgroundscanbefriends.CItwasaFebruaryafternooninaBrooklynclassroom.Sixteen-year-oldTaylorEnglercamefacetofacewithacow.Butitwasallinherhead.Shewastransportedbyavirtual(TE擬的)reality(VIOheadset-ittookTaylorandherclassmatestoafarm250milesaway.Forstudents,thetechnologymeansfieldtripsarenolongerlimitedbythelengthofabusride."Iwasnotexpectingittoberightinmyface!"That'swhatTaylorsaidaftertakingofftheheadsetandfindingherselfbackintheclassroom.a\IlheadsetOnanyschoolday,studentscantakevirtualreality“trips".Theyaredeep-seadiving.Theyareobservingmedicaloperations.TheyarevisitingtheScienceMuseuminLondon.Teacherssayit'sanotherwaytoinvolvetheiPhonegeneration(一代人)intoclassroomlearninganditcanhelpwiththeirunderstandingandimprovetheirgrades.CalmJones,ascienceteacher,haswalkedstudentsthroughthenorthernforestwithaGoogleappcalledExpeditions."Itcanbedoneinaperiodortwowiththehelpofthenewtechnology,,,hesaid."Butitcouldtakeevenaweeksometimestotakearealexpedition.',"It'sdifferentfromwatchingvideos.Youcanactuallymove",Taylorsaidduringthelessononfarmanimals."Notonlymove,butalsofeel,,,saidRichardLamb.Hestudieshowbrainsdealwithinformation."Yourphysiologicalresponses(生理反應(yīng))invirtualrealityaresimilartowhatyougetindoingtheactualactivity."Lambsaid."Heartrate,breathing.?everything.”Itisunknownhowmanyclassroomswillusethetechnology.Butexpertssayit'sstillrare.Eachheadsetcancostaslittleas$20or$30,butsystemsandsoftwareforclassesrunintothousandsofdollars.Andgoodsoftwareisingreatneed.AnotherproblemwefaceishowtomakesuretheVRtechnologymimics(模仿)therealworldclosely."ButwehavetosayVRtechnologyprovidesstudentswithahugelearningopportunity,“saidDavidEvans,directoroftheNationalScienceTeachersAssociation.JohnMiller,achemistryteacher,agreed."Tooofteninschools,studentsdidsomethingwrongintheirchemistryexperiments.Butwedon'thaveenoughmaterialsforthemtoredotheexperiments.Invirtualreality,alltheydoishitresetonthecomputer.Wedon'thavetoactuallyusechemicals.”BothMillerandEvansstressedthetechnologycouldenrich-notreplacereal-worldexperiences."Wehavetoremainanchored(立足)intherealworld,"Evanswarned,"becausethat'stheonethatwereallyneedtostudyandexplain.”O(jiān)naFebruaryafternoon,TaylorA.travelledtoafarmonabusB.watchedavideoaboutacowC.hadavirtualrealitylessonintheclassroomD.playedcomputergameswithherclassmatesWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?VAtechnologyiswidelyusedinschools.TeachersthinkVRtechnologyhelpfulforstudents.ColinJones'studentspreferarealtriptotheforest.StudentsbreathefasterinVRactivitiesthaninactualones.MillerandEvansprobablyagreethatpeopleshouldn'tloseinterestintherealworldpeopleshoulddevelopmoreVRsystemsandsoftwareVRtechnologywon'tchangestudents'wayoflearningVRtechnologywillreducestudents'mistakesinexperimentsDArkansasmaygiveuptheBMIprogramorweakenitwiththehelpofthenewgovernor,whosaidithad"alotofnegative,unexpectedresults".ThenumberofoverweightchildrenintheUnitedStateshasmorethandoubledinthepast20years.Beingseriouslyoverweightcanleadtohealthproblemslaterinlife.Asaresult,ArkansasfirststartedtheBMIprogramin2004-publicschoolswererequiredtoprovideparentswithayearlyreportoftheirchildren'sbodymass.index(BMI),anumbertoshowwhethertheirweightisappropriate(合適的).Alongwithstudents'BMIs,parentsalsoreceivedinformationonhealthrisksofbeingoverweight.Astudyshowsthatobesity月巴胖)ratesinArkansashavestoppedincreasingsince2004.Butnoteveryonesupportsschoolsinreportingstudents'BMIs.Someparentshavecomplainedtheirkidsworrythattheyarebeing"graded"ontheirweight,althoughDr.JoeThompson,whohelpedplantheBMIprogram,gavetheexplanationatthestartoftheprogram,"Justlikeaschoolcheckforvisionorhearing,thisisawaytoraiseawareness(意識)aboutahealthrisk.,,Criticsarguethattellingparentstheirchildrenweightoomuchcouldhurtchildren'sself-esteem(自尊).Somealsoquestionwhetherit'stheroleofschoolstomonitorstudents'weight.Dr.NancyKrebs,anutritionexpert,alsothinksobesityreportcardsaren'tgoodenough."They'remakingkidsfeelbadabouthowtheyareshesays.aInsteadoffocusingonkids'BMIa,schoolsshouldprovidebetterhealthandphysicaleducationclassesandservehealthierfoods.…However,supportersoftheprogramsayoverweightchildrenhavehadself-esteemproblemsbeforetheirparentsgetobesityreportcards.Dr.KarenYoungatArkansasChildren'sHospitalsays,"Theoverweightkidsarealreadybeingteased(被嘲弄).Itdoesn'ttaketheletterforthemtofeelbad.一HealthexpertsfromtheUniversityofArkansasthinkitwouldbeapitytostoptheBMIprogram.Theyseetheprogramasawake-upcallforfamiliesandtheletterisspurringsomemajoractiononsomeparents.DanitaThomassaidsheknewhersonIriewastooheavy.ButsincegettingthatfirstBMIreport,Iriehaslostnearly100poundsandgivenupjunkfood."Itwashelpfulshesaid."Itmademerealizethatweneededtodosomethingdifferent.…TheBMIreportsandothersteps,suchaslimitsonvendingmachine(自動售貨機(jī))useatschool,areleadingtohealthierstudents.IftherewasnoBMIprogram,thereshouldbeothereffectivetoolstogetschoolsandparentsinvolvedwithpreventingchildrenfrombecomingoverweightadults.WhatmightbethepurposeoftheBMIprograminArkansas?Tomaketheschoolsrealizetheimportanceofhealtheducation.Towarnparentsofhealthrisksofoverweightchildren.Todriveparentstolearnmoreknowledgeonhealth.Toexplainwhysomestudentsgainweightquickly.Dr.NancyKrebsbelievesthatoverweightstudentsareusuallylaughedatbyclassmatesschoolsshouldteachstudentshowtoleadahealthylifeoverweightstudentsusuallygetlowgradesatschoolschoolsshoulddothejobtorecordstudents'weightThewordsaspurringsomemajoractiononsomeparents"inParagraph6probablymean”keepingsomeparentsfromworriesencouragingsomeparentstomakechangeshelpingsomeparentslearnfromotherfamiliessupportingsomeparentsinexpressingtheiropinionsWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Whatschoolsshouldreporttoparents.Howschoolscancareaboutoverweightstudents.Whyschoolsshouldhelpstudentscontroltheirweight.Whetherschoolsshouldreportstudents'BMIstoparents.四、閱讀短文.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共10分,每小題2分)RooftopGardensHaveyoueverseenarooftopgarden-agardenonthetopofaroof?Manypeoplearefindingitgoodfortheenvironmentandgoodforthemselves.arooftopgardenCitiescanbeasmuchas4-10degreeswarmerthanthecountryside.Greenrooftopscanactuallyhelpcooltheairincities.Asinglegreenroofwillnotdomuchtochangethetemperatureofacity.However,whenmorebuildingsbegintochangetheirrooftopsintogreenspaces,itmakesarealdifference.Buildingsthatarecooleralsouseairconditioninglessoften.Thisreducestheamountofenergyabuildinguses,whichisgoodfortheenvironment.Citiesareusuallymorepollutedthanotherareas.Plantsonrooftopscanevenhelpcleantheair.Gardensinthecitycanalsoprovideaplaceforbirdsandbugstolivein.OneunusualrooftopgardenislocatedaboveChildren'sHospitalinSt.Louis,Missouri.Thegardencoversanareaof7,500squarefeet.Thegardenhasflowers,fountains(噴泉),evenagoldfishpond,andalsopathsthatchildrencanwalkoninslippersorwithbarefeet.Itisusedasaplaceforthechildrenandtheirparentstorelaxandbeclosetonaturewithoutleavingthehospital.AnotherinterestinggardenisontherooftopoftheRoyalYorkHotelinToronto,Canada.Alargevegetablegardenhasbeenplantedontheroof.Thehotel'schefs(廚師)canpickfreshvegetablesfromtheroof.Nownotallbuildingshaverooftopgardens.Onereasonisthatrooftopgardenscanbemoreexpensivethantraditionalrooftops.However,theymaysaveonheatingandcoolingbillsinthefuture.Also,aroofneedstobeflatandstrongenoughtosupporttheweightofthegarden.Somepeoplemaynotknowaboutrooftopgardensandhowgoodtheycanbefortheenvironment.Butwordisstartingtogetout.Youmaywanttokeepyoureyesontheskieswhenyouwalkinyourtownorcity.Youneverknowwhenyoumightfindasecretgardenmanyfeetabovetheground.Whatisarooftopgarden?Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?WhatistherooftopgardeninChildren'sHospitalinSt.Louisusedas?WhyistherooftopgardenoftheRoyalYorkHotelinteresting?Whydon'tallbuildingshaverooftopgardens?書面表達(dá)(共10分)五、文段表達(dá)(10分)從下面兩個題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計人總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①假如你是李華,你校初三年級將在6月份舉行畢業(yè)典禮(graduationceremony).學(xué)校每個社團(tuán)都受邀在畢業(yè)典札上展示自己的風(fēng)來?,F(xiàn)在你所在的英語社團(tuán)向各位成員征集節(jié)月建議.要求內(nèi)容積極向上、體現(xiàn)社團(tuán)特色風(fēng)貌。請你給社團(tuán)負(fù)責(zé)人Tony寫一封郵件,簡單介紹你建議展示的節(jié)目形式(朗誦英文詩/演唱英文歌曲/表演英語短劇?…),節(jié)目內(nèi)容,誰來演出,以及你建議這個節(jié)目的原因。提示詞語:performance(節(jié)目),poem,friendship,sweetmemories,bestwishes提示問題:.Whatperformancedoyousuggest?.Whatistheperformanceabout?.Whocangivetheperformance?.Whydoyousuggestthisperformance?DearTany.IiL'fshouldLiHua典目②在初中三里,你所在的班集體發(fā)生了很多事情,感人的、快
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