Module4WhichEnglishListening,SpeakingandWriting同步課時(shí)作業(yè)-高二英語(yǔ)外研版選修八

Module4WhichEnglishListening,SpeakingandWriting——二英語(yǔ)外研版選修八同步課時(shí)作業(yè)一、選詞填空1.從方框中選擇怡當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式填空as/solongas,letdown,haveabadeffecton,turninto,regardas,berelevantto,atthemoment,inconclusion,goaway,bemeantfor1.Herillness__________

herwork.

2.Mybrother__________

onholidayyesterday.

3.Thewholehouse__________

ashafterthefire.

4.Whatyousaid__________thematterinhand.

5.I've__________

you__________

—IsaidIwouldhelpyoubutIdidn’t.

6.Thismovie__________

adultsonly.

7.Doyou__________

it__________

necessarythatweshouldgo?

8.__________

she’sonholiday,butshe'llbebacktomorrow.

9.Wecansurelyovercomethedifficulties

__________wearecloselyunited.

10.__________,Ishouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisresult.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換2.Hisuniquegeniusmadehimdifferentfromotherreporters.→Hisuniquegenius

_______________otherreporters.3.Hecouldn'thelplaughingattheexcitingnews.→He

__________________attheexcitingnews.4.Hehasfailedsixtimes,buthewilltryagain.→Hehasfailedsixtimes,buthewilltry_________________time.5.Itiscomfortabletositinthesofa.→Thesofaiscomfortable

__________________.6.Itisreportedthatsevenpeoplewerekilledintheaccident.→Sevenpeoplewerereported

__________________intheaccident.三、閱讀理解7.

Certainhouseholditemsareconstantremindersthatnothinglastsforever.Examplesincludetowels,inkcartridges(墨盒)thatendupcostingmorethantheprinteritselfand,ofcourse,pens.

But,thatbeliefmayhavetochangethankstoItaliandesignfirmPininfarina,thecreatorofsomeoftheworld'smostfamouscardesignsforcompanieslikeFerrariandFiat,whichlaunchesawritingtoolthatsupposedlyneverhastobereplaced.Onthesurface,itlookstobeacommonitem.Oneofthefirm'spreviousmodels,theLimitedEditionVisconti,sellsfor$1,895.However,foramuchmorereasonablepricepointofabout$120,buyerscanpurchaseadifferenthand-craftedwritinginstrumentwithanelegantlook.The4.EVERPininfarinaCambiano'sbiggestsellingpoint,obviously,isaninnovativewritingtipthatallowsuserstowrite"indefinitely(無(wú)限期地)".

Thenotionof"indefinitely"inthiscasesimplymeansthatsincethepentechnicallydoesn'tuseink,therearen'tanycartridgestorefill.Instead,thespecialmaterialPininfarinausesissomethingcalledethergraf,apatentedmetallicalloy(合金)developedbyItalianhouseholdmanufacturerChicTrading.Thecompany,whichworkedwithPininfarinaontheproject,alreadyshowsthetechnologyinitsoriginalNapkin4.EVERlineofpens.

"Theprocessinvolvedisbasedontheprincipleofoxidization(氧化),"explainsDavideFabi,headofspecialprojectsattheNapkin

division."Thewritingtipoxidizesthepaper,atraitresemblingthatofapencil."

Youcanthinkofoxidizationasthesameprocessthatturnsnewspapersyellowovertime.Contactbetweenthepenandpaperchangesthewritingsurface,butnotthetool.Inthatsense,theclaimthatthepencanbeusedtodrawinfinitelinesissomewhatsimilar,atleastinprinciple,tohowatouchscreenstylus(觸筆)works.Andthoughthetipdoeswearoutovertime,Fabiassuresthattheeffectissominimumandgradualthatuserswon'tevennotice.1.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Tocreateaninterestingatmosphere. B.Todrawoutthesubjectofthepassage.

C.Toillustratethatnothinglastsforever. D.Tointroduceoneofthekeycharacters.

2.Whatisthekeyfeatureofthepen?

A.Itishand-crafted. B.Itisn'texpensive.

C.Itcanwriteforever. D.Ithasagoodlook.

3.Whathappenswhenthepenwritesonpaper?

A.Paperchangescolorsatrandom. B.Itstipreactswithpaperandatraitisleft.

C.Oxidizationcausesthepentoproduceink. D.Someinkisleftonpaperthroughthepen.

4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.APenthatNeedsNoCartridges B.Pininfarina'sNewestProduct

C.ApplicationofOxidizationinPens D.AnInklessPenthatLetsYouWriteForever8.

MomandIwereputtingthefinishingtouchesondinner,andmylittlenieceJessicacameintosetthetable.Insteadofgoingtothedishcabinet,shewentintothepantrywheretherewasastackofold,mismatcheddinnerplatesonthebottomshelf.

Whenshehadsetallsixplaces,shestoodbackandsighed,"Oh,Grandma,yourplatesaresobeautiful.Oursareallalike!"Wehadagoodlaughatherinnocentremark,butasIthinkbacktoallthoseyearsago,Ibelieveshewasright.Thoseplateswerebeautiful.

Momworkedforthelocalcouncilonagingasahousekeeper.Shedidmanyofthelitllethingsthatallowedelderlypeopletostayintheirownhomes.MostofherclientsgotMealsonWheels,aserviceinthe1970s.Theyreceivedahotlunchandacoldsnacktohavelaterintheevening.Thisisreallynotverymuchfood.EveryeveningMomwouldmaketo-gomealsonthesemismatchedplatescoveredwithaluminumfoil,andthendeliverthentothepeoplewhosheknewdidn'tgetenoughtoeat.

Thiswasabouttenyearsbeforemicrowaveovensbecamecommonsoitwasimportantthatthefoodbeonaplatethatcouldbereheatedinaregularoven.Insteadofacoldsandwichandmacaronisalad,Mom'sclientsdinedonBeefManhattans,pan-friedchickenormeatloaf,alongwithveggiesandapieceofpieorcake.MomandDaddidthisevenafterMomleftherjob,andMomcontinuedafterDad'sdeathuntilallherformerclientshadeitherpassedawayormovedout.

WhenIwascleaningoutMom'shouseafterherdeath,Ikeptoneasasouvenir(紀(jì)念品).Thatplateisasweetreminderofthelessonsofgenerosityandcaringforone'sneighborthatweremodeledformebymyparents.1.Whydidtheauthorthinkthoseplatesbeautiful?

A.Theywerenotallalike.

B.TheywerelittleJessica’spride.

C.Theywerecollectedfromdifferentplaces.

D.Theyweresymbolsoftheparents'kindness.

2.Whatdidtheauthor'smotherdotoearnalivinginthe1970s?

A.Beahousewife.

B.RunMealsonWheels.

C.Deliverfoodtohouses.

D.Dohouseworkfortheold.

3.Whydidtheauthor'smothermaketo-gomeals?

A.Itwasherjob.

B.Shewasgoodatcooking.

C.Shewantedtohelpbeyondherduty.

D.Herfamilydidn'thaveenoughtoeat.

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.PlatesofSympathy

B.APreciousSouvenir

C.ServicesfortheSenior

D.AKind-heartedMother

答案以及解析1.答案：1.hadabadeffecton;2.wentaway;3.turnedinto;4.isrelevantto;5.let;down;6.wasmeantfor;7.regard;as;8.Atthemoment;9.as/solongas;10.Inconclusion2.答案：toldhimapartfrom3.答案：couldn’tresistlaughing4.答案：aseventh/onemore/another5.答案：tositin6.答案：tohavebeenkilled7.答案：1-4.BCBD

解析：1.推理判斷題。本文從列舉一些生活中易損耗的物品入手,引入話題——一款可以永久使用的鋼筆。故選B項(xiàng)。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句The4.EVERPininfarinaCambiano'sbiggestsellingpoint,obviously,isaninnovativewritingtipthatallowsuserstowrite"indefinitely".可知,顯然,這款名為4.EVERPininfarinaCambiano的鋼筆的最大賣(mài)點(diǎn)是它的創(chuàng)意筆頭,這款筆頭可以永久使用。故選C項(xiàng)。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的Thewritingtipoxidizesthepaper,atraitresemblingthatofapencil.可知,這款鋼筆的寫(xiě)字原理是利用氧化過(guò)程實(shí)現(xiàn)的,即當(dāng)鋼筆接觸紙面時(shí),筆尖會(huì)將紙氧化,留下類似鉛筆書(shū)寫(xiě)時(shí)產(chǎn)生的印記。故選B項(xiàng)。

4.主旨大意題。本篇為科技類說(shuō)明文,整篇文章圍繞款可以永久使用的鋼筆展開(kāi)。第一段引入話題;第二段主要介紹鋼筆制造商、價(jià)格、外觀等信息,并指出該鋼筆的最大賣(mài)點(diǎn)是allowsuserstowrite"indefinitely";文章剩余部分主要用來(lái)介紹該款鋼筆的寫(xiě)字原理。因此D項(xiàng)(一款可以永久使用的無(wú)墨水鋼筆)