2022-2023學(xué)年山東省泰安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省泰安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Ican’tfindthekeytothedoor.I_____havelostitonmywayhome（）

A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.oughtto

2.He（）somebodycreepingintothehousethroughtheopenwindowlastnight

A.sawB.wasseeingC.seesD.hasseen

3.Thenewmodelcoststwice_______lastyear's（）

A.moreB.asmuchasC.asmanyasD.than

4.Idon’tthink（）necessaryforJulietomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing

A.herB.thatC.itD.this

5.Ourhopesatthefirstsightofthedoctor（）

A.aroseB.raisedC.roseD.aroused

6.Hardly___outwhenastudentcametovisither（）

A.shehadbeenB.shehadgoneC.hadshegoneD.didshegone

7.Youcannothaveatalkwithhim（）youwaithereuntilnoon

A.ifB.asC.unlessD.when

8.Hetalksasifheeverythingintheworld（）

A.doesknowB.hasknownC.knewD.know

9.Ithinkweshouldstoparguingandworktogether,ifwewanttoget______nearasolutiontotheproblem（）

A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere

10.Bythetimeyougraduate,I_______inthiscompanyfortwoyears（）

A.willbestaying

B.willhavestayed

C.wouldhavestayed

D.havestayed

11.Shefinallydecidedtoobtaina_____fromthebankinordertobuyahouse（）

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.profit

12.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface（）

A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression

13.WhenMarypaidthebill,shewasgivena_____forhermoney（）

A.chequeB.ticketC.receiptD.label

14.It'snousewithhimsincehehasmadeuphismind（）

A.toargueB.arguingC.tobearguedD.argued

15.Shepassedmeinthestreet,buttooknoofme（）

A.attentionB.watchC.sightD.notice

16.Thestudentistryinghisbestto（）histeacherofhishonesty

A.proveB.convinceC.persuadeD.argue

17.Withthebridge_____,therewasnothingforitbuttoswimacrossit（）

A.wasdestroyedB.destroyingC.destroyedD.beingdestroyed

18.HewasenoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob（）

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual

19.Totheircredit,theDepartmentofEnergytheirdutytoconducttheprojectsavingnon-renewableresources（）

A.tookoffB.tookonC.tookinD.tookto

20.Theaccidentinwhichtwopeoplewereseriouslyinjuredresulted_____carelessdriving（）

A.inB.fromC.onD.of

二、情景對話(10題)21.5（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

22.67.____（）

23.

6.____

24.70.____（）

25.3（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

26.2（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

27.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

28.69.____（）

29.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?

W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:67

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:69

M:Here?

W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It'sreallywarm.

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.

D.I'montheradiostation.

E.Really

66.____（）

30.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

三、填空題(5題)31.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.（disappoint）

32.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.（occasion）

33.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.（help）

34.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.（social）

35.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.（threat）

四、情景對話(5題)36.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

37.5（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

38.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

39.69.____（）

40.4（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.YoumusthavebeentroubledbywhentosayIloveyoubecauseitisoneofthegreatestpuzzlesinourlife.

Whatifyousayitfirstandyourpartnerdoesn’tloveyouback?oriftheydosayit,butyoudon’tfeeltheymeanit?Beingthefirsttodeclareyourlovecanbeverynervousandriskyandcanleaveyoufeelingasvulnerableasaturtlewithnoshell.Butisthepersonwhosaysitfirstreallyinapositionofweakness?Doesn’titpaytoholdback,playitcoolandwaituntiltheotherhalfhasshowntheirhandfast?

Areallygoodrelationshipshouldbeaboutbeingfairandbeingequal,sayspsychologistSidneyCrown.Butloveisseldomequal.Allrelationshipsgothroughpowerstrugglesbut,hesays,ifaloveimbalancecontinuesforyears,thetroublewillsetin.Thatfeelingof‘I’vealwayslovedyoumore’maybesubverted（破壞）foratime,butitnevergoesawaycompletelyanditoftenemergesinquarreling.Inlove,atleast,thesilent,withholdingtypeisnotalwaysthemostpowerful.Thestrongestoneinarelationshipisoftenthepersonwhofeelsconfidentenoughtotalkabouttheirfeelings,sayseducationalpsychologistIngridCollins.PsychosexualtherapistPaulaHallagrees,Theonewiththeupperhandisoftenthepersonwhotakestheinitiative.Infact,thepersonwhosays‘Iloveyou’firstmayalsobetheonewhosays‘I’mboredwithyou’first.HallbelievesthatmuchdependsonhowIloveyouissaidandthemotivationofthepersonsayingit.Isitsaidwhenthey’redrunk?Isitsaidbeforetheirpartnersetsoffonholiday,andwhatitreallymeansis‘pleasedon’tbeunfaithfultome’？Bysaying‘Iloveyou’,theyarereallysaying‘Doyouloveme?’Ifso,wouldn’titjustbemorehonesttosaythat?Collinsagreesthatintentioniseverything.It’snotwhatissaid,buthowit’ssaid.Whatitcomesdowntoisthesincerityofthespeaker

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage（）

A.TheimportanceofIloveyou

B.ThemeaningofIloveyou

C.ThetimeofsayingIloveyou

D.TheplaceofsayingIloveyou

42.TheauthorwastravelingtoWuhu_________（）

A.inordertotakeastopduringthetripfromShanghaitoNanking

B.inordertofindsomeplacesimilartohishometown

C.inordertovisithisgrandparents

D.inordertofindoutchangesinsmallcities

43.Newspapers,alongwithreportingthenews,educate,entertain,andgiveopinions.Animportantwayofreadingalarge,big-citynewspaperisknowinghowtotakeitapart.Canyoufindtheseseparatesections:worldnews,nationalandlocalnews,sports,business,entertainment,opinions,classifiedadvertisements?Doesyourpaperhaveothersections?

Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor'sopinions.Editorials（社論）dotheopposite;youcanexpectaneditorialtotakesides.Somenewspapereditorialshaveaby-linewiththeauthor'sname,butmanynewspapershaveunsigned（未署名的）editorials.Thesereflecttheopinionsofthepublisheroreditor.

Youcanbeabetterreaderifyouknowwhattoexpectinanewspaper.Forexample,youcanexpectheadlinestoomitunnecessarywords.Youcanexpecttofindthemostimportantfactsinthefirstparagraphofanewsstory.Youcanexpectimportantnewsitemstobeonthefrontpage.Youcanexpectlessimportantitemstobeontheinsidepages.

Mostofall,themoreyouknowaboutthecurrentnews,themoreyouwillunderstandwhatisthenewspaper;importantstoriesaregenerallypresentedonedayandfolloweduponfollowingdays.So,animportantwayofreadingnewspapersisreadingonefrequently

Whenreadingalargenewspaper,oneshould______（）

A.readitfromcovertocover

B.dosomepaper-cutting

C.findseparatesections

D.predictwhatisinsidethepaper

44.Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilityforlearninglieswiththestudents.Ifalongreadingassignmentisgiven,teachersexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththeinformationinthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassorgiveanexamination.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Whenresearchisassigned,theprofessorintheUnitedStatesexpectsthestudentstotaketheinitiativeandcompletetheassignmentwithlessguidance.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,butpreferthattheirstudentsnotbeover-dependentonthem.IntheunitedStates,professorshaveotherdutiesbesidesteaching.Oftentheyareresponsibleforadministrativeworkwithintheirdepartments.Inaddition,theymaybeobligedtopublisharticlesandbooks.Thereforethetimethataprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclassislimited.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,thestudentshouldeitherapproachaprofessorduringofficehoursormakeappointment.

Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentsinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent’soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole（i.e.listeningandtakingnotes）,manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestionsandinformallectures.

Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thedominantmodeofinstructionisgenerallytraditionalwithteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnote.However,neweducationaltrendshaveemergedinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwodecades.Studentsineducation,societyandpsychologyclasses,forexample,areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups,designprojects,makepresentationsandexaminecasestudies.Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesareappliedratherthantheoretical,theystressdoingandinvolvement

Whenresearchisassignedtheprofessor（）

A.willgivethestudentsomenecessaryguidance

B.willnotgivestudentanyguidance

C.preferthatstudentnotbedependentonhimatall

D.expectthestudenttocompleteitunderhisguidance

45.Whichofthefollowingcountrymayhaveseriousproblemsofcounterfeitmedicines（）

A.FranceB.AmericaC.NewZealandD.India

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C我找不到門鑰匙了。我一定是掉在回家的路上了。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Cwouldhavedone表示對過去事情的假設(shè)，意為本來會做；should/oughttohavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事而實際上沒有做；musthavedone表示對過去事情的肯定推測，意為一定做過某事。根據(jù)句意選C

2.A昨晚他看見有人從開著的窗戶爬進房子。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Alastnight是一般過去時的時間標(biāo)志詞，所以本句應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選A

3.B這個新模型的價錢是去年的兩倍。

［考點］倍數(shù)表達法

。此處指的是花費的錢，錢為不可數(shù)名詞，所以要用much。故選B

4.C我認(rèn)為茱麗沒必要對那類事情大驚小怪。本題考查it的用法。it在句中作形式賓語，指代后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)

5.A一看到醫(yī)生我們就有了希望。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】A

arise：起床，發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)；raise:提高，增加，舉起；rise:上升，增加，升起，起身，增強；arouse:喚醒，引起，激起。根據(jù)句意，選A

6.C她剛走出家門，就有一個學(xué)生來拜訪她。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】CHardly…when…這一句型表示一……就……。當(dāng)hardly位于句首時，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將情態(tài)動詞、助動詞、be動詞提至主語之前。另外，根據(jù)句意可知，goout這一動作發(fā)生在come所表示的動作之前，所以應(yīng)用過去完成時，助動詞應(yīng)用had。故選C

7.C

8.C他說得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C

根據(jù)句意可知，后面的狀語從句是對現(xiàn)在事實的虛擬假設(shè)，因此從句謂語應(yīng)用過去式。故選C

9.DDgetsomewhere:有些進展，為固定搭配。故選D

10.B到你畢業(yè)的時候，我將已經(jīng)在這家公司待兩年了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Bbythetime意為到……的時候（為止），在句中起連詞的作用，可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。如果從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句應(yīng)用將來完成時，即will/shallhave+過去分詞的形式，表示持續(xù)到將來某個時間以前的動作或狀態(tài)。故選B

11.C她最終決定從銀行貸款來買房。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cfinance:財政，資金；capital：資本，資金；loan：貸款；profit：利潤，贏利。根據(jù)句意，選C

12.D幾乎我們每個人都能從她臉上的表情看出她的焦慮。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dappearance：外表；sight：視力，看見；view：觀點，視野；expression：表情，神色。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

13.CC句意：當(dāng)瑪麗付賬的時候，她收到了一張她所付錢的等額收據(jù)。詞義辨析題。cheque：支票；ticket：票，入場券；receipt：收據(jù)；label：標(biāo)簽。所以根據(jù)句意，答案為C

14.B既然他下定了決心，和他爭論就沒有用了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】BItisnousedoingsth.為固定句型，意為做……是沒有用的

15.D她在街上從我身邊經(jīng)過，但是并沒有注意到我。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dtakenonoticeof為固定搭配，意為不注意，不留意。故選D

16.B這個學(xué)生努力使老師相信他的誠實。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bprove：證明；convince常與of連用，構(gòu)成convincesb.ofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)，表示使某人相信某事；persuade：說服，勸服，常用于persuadesb.todo/（intodoing）sth.結(jié)構(gòu)；argue：爭辯。根據(jù)句意以及其后跟隨的介詞of可知，選B

17.C句意：橋被毀了，只得游過去。本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。with引導(dǎo)的表示伴隨狀態(tài)的分句中，謂語動詞既可以是現(xiàn)在分詞形式，也可以是過去分詞形式。分析句意：橋梁被摧毀的動作應(yīng)已發(fā)生，故此處應(yīng)用表示被動、完成的過去分詞形式。D表示動作正在進行，不合句意

18.A他很明智，看出杰克是這個工作的最佳人選。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Asensible:明智的,通曉事理的;sensitive:敏感的；sensational:轟動的,聳人聽聞的;sensual:感覺的,世俗的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

19.B值得贊揚的是，能源部承擔(dān)起了執(zhí)行節(jié)約不可再生資源計劃的責(zé)任。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Btakeoff:脫下，起飛；takeon:承擔(dān)（責(zé)任），呈現(xiàn)；takein：吸入，理解；taketo:喜歡上，養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

20.B那場有兩人受重傷的事故是由粗心駕駛造成的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bresultin:導(dǎo)致；resultfrom:由……造成，由于，因……而產(chǎn)生；result一般不與on搭配使用；resultof:是……的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

21.E

22.A

23.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please？可知，上句應(yīng)是接待來訪者所說的Canlhelpyou之類的話。故選C

24.A

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.disappointingdisappointing題意：她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望，她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知，空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來的兩個形容詞disappointing和disappointed（形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞）中,其主語若為人，則用disappointed，意為某人感到失望的；若為物，則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中，主語為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing

32.occasionallyoccasionally題意：去年偶爾下下雪，但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知，此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed，故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional，再加上-ly變成副詞，用來修飾snowed

33.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是：她因為過度驚嚇，什么也說不出來，只是無助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly，指無助地

34.societysoci