2021年黑龍江省雞西市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021年黑龍江省雞西市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thetroubleisthathereallylikesdoingitbuthe’s（）toadmitit

A.shamefulB.shamedC.ashamedD.shaming

2.Themuseumiscertainlyworth__________（）

A.visitingB.tovisitC.visitedD.beingvisited

3.Thedeparturetimeoftheplanehasbeenpostponed,sowehavenothingtodonowbut_________（）

A.waitB.tobewaitingC.towaitD.waiting

4.Itissaidthattenpercentofthelocalchildrenwouldleaveschool________about14tolearnatrade（）

A.atB.ofC.inD.to

5.Tomisalwaysnotgoodat______hispointinpublic（）

A.gettingacross

B.gettingalong

C.gettingaway

D.gettingdown

6.Thestatueisbelieved（）byaprofessionalthiefacoupleofweeksago

A.tohavestolen

B.tobestolen

C.havingbeenstolen

D.tohavebeenstolen

7.Is200dollars_______fortheexpensesofyourtrip（）

A.importantB.sufficientC.availableD.comfortable

8.Somecompanieshaveintroducedflexibleworkingtimewithlessemphasisonpressure（）

A.andmoreonefficiency

B.andmoreefficiency

C.thanefficiency

D.thanmoreonefficiency

9.Computertechnologymakesit______forpeopletoworkfromhome（）

A.harmfulB.seriousC.possibleD.difficult

10.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer（）

A.hasB.whatC.whichD.that

11.（）allhismoney,heturnedtothepoliceforhelplastweek

A.LostB.ToloseC.BeinglostD.Havinglost

12.Mike’sEnglishteachertoonedailynewspaperandoneweeklymagazine（）

A.prescribedB.subscribedC.describedD.transcribed

13.Plasticsisakindof（）whichiswidelyusedinindustry

A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal

14.Theseshopsnormallyinoldantiqueitems,notinmodernones（）

A.majorB.pullC.specializeD.get

15.Shewantstostudyabroadsoshehastosomemoneyeverymonthtoprepareforthat（）

A.setasideB.setupC.setaboutD.setout

16.Thekidneytransplantoperationwas_____complicated，sotheoperatingteamhadtotakespecialcaretoensureitssuccess（）

A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably

17.Mymotheraskedmewhere_____thekey（）

A.didIleaveB.IhaveleftC.IhadleftD.hadIleft

18.______itornot,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles（）

A.BelieveB.TobelieveC.BelievingD.Believed

19.onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistenedtothesingingofthebirds（）

A.LyingB.LayingC.LiedD.Laid

20.Today,householdchoreshavebeenmademucheasierbyelectrical（）

A.facilitiesB.equipmentC.appliancesD.utilities

二、情景對話(10題)21.2（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

22.3（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

23.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

24.72.____（）

25.68.____（）

26.70.____（）

27.67.____（）

28.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

29.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:￥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

30.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

三、填空題(5題)31.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

32.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.（success）

33.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.（rich）

34.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.（complain）

35.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.（observe）

四、情景對話(5題)36.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

37.5（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

38.72.____（）

39.73.____（）

40.73.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Fromthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphwelearnthat_____（）

A.inthefuturealltheAmericanswillusecreditcards

B.creditcardsaremainlyusedintheUnitedStatestoday

C.nowadaysmanyAmericansdonotpayincash

D.itisnowmoreconvenienttousecreditcardsthanbefore

42.PassageFour

Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrown-up，andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains，andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.

Youthisatimewhentherearefewtaskstomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents，heisfed，lookedafterandlovedwhateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition，lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechildren—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashispains：heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings，orbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.

Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving，hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood，hisclothes，andhisroom，buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild，hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents，hemaygotoprison.If，however，heworkshard，keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth，hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety

Peoplecanexperiencehappinessifthey______（）

A.alwaysthinkofthepastandregretit

B.valuethepresent

C.arenolongeryoung

D.becomeoldandhavemuchexperience

43.Accordingtotheauthor,byinteractingwithpeoplewhostudyliberalarts,engineeringstudentscan______（）

A.broadentheirhorizons

B.becomenobleidealists

C.receiveguidanceintheircareers

D.balanceengineeringandtheliberalarts

44.Asuitabletitleforthepassagewouldbe_________（）

A.SnowBlindnessandHowtoOvercomeIt

B.Nature’sCureforSnowBlindness

C.Oldie’sintheSnow

D.SnowVision

45.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassageisto（）

A.explainwhypeoplehaveemotions

B.showhowpeopleavoidthenegativeemotions

C.explainwhatpeopleshoulddobeforeemotions

D.defineandclassifypeople'semotions

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.CCshameful:可恥的，不體面的；shamed是動詞shame的過去式（或過去分詞）；ashamed:慚愧的，感到難為情的；shaming:可恥的,令人羞愧的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.A這家博物館的確值得參觀。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Aworth后面可接動名詞作賓語，用主動形式表示被動意義。另外，也可將beworthdoing視為固定搭配，意為值得做……，做……是有價值的。故選A

3.A因為飛機起飛的時間推遲了，所以我們除了等待沒有別的辦法。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Ahavenothingtodobuttodo是固定用法，意為除了……之外，別無他法。在這個句型中，如果but前是實義動詞do，那么but后面的to就省略，直接跟動詞原形。本句中but前有do，所以空處應(yīng)填動詞原形。故選Ａ

4.A本句的意思是：據(jù)說當?shù)匕俜种?4歲左右的孩子將會為學(xué)一門手藝而輟學(xué)。at在此表年齡

5.A湯姆總是不擅長在公共場所把自己的意思表達清楚。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Agetacross：解釋清楚，傳達；getalong：相處融洽；getaway：離開，脫身；getdown：寫下，記下。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

6.D那尊塑像被認定是一個職業(yè)小偷幾周前偷走的。本題考查非謂語動詞。在sb.／sth.is／wasbelieved／said／reported…結(jié)構(gòu)中，其后一定要用不定式，因為該句主語是動作steal的承受者，同時強調(diào)steal這一發(fā)生在過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成被動式

7.B[答案]B

[譯文]二百美元給你作旅游夠不夠

[詳解]important重要的sufficient夠的available可得到的comfortable舒服的

8.A一些公司已經(jīng)引進較少強調(diào)工作壓力而更多地強調(diào)工作效率的彈性工作制。

［考點］比較級

【精析】A根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項可知，此處意為更多地強調(diào)工作效率，and連接前后兩個比較級，more后面省略emphasis。故選A

9.CC句意：電腦技術(shù)使得人們在家工作成為可能。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)句意可知，空處應(yīng)填入表示可能的，可行的的形容詞，由此可知C為正確答案。harmful:有害的；serious:嚴重的；difficult:困難的；三個選項均與句意不符。故選C

10.D正是年輕時候的訓(xùn)練讓他成了一個如此優(yōu)秀的工程師。

［考點］強調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他成分。本句強調(diào)的是主語thetrainingthathehadasayoungman,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選D

11.D上周因為丟了所有的錢，他去向警察求助。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，空出應(yīng)用非謂語動詞，作原因狀語。從句lost所表示的動作發(fā)生在主句turnto所表示的動作之前，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選D

12.B邁克的英語老師訂閱了一份日報和一份周刊雜志。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bprescribe:規(guī)定,開處方；subscribe:訂閱，訂購，一般與介詞to連用;describe:描述；transcribe:抄寫,謄寫。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

13.C塑料是一種廣泛應(yīng)用于工業(yè)的物質(zhì)。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cmass：塊，團，群眾；substance：材料，物質(zhì)，常用于化學(xué)中的單質(zhì)，化合物等；matter：材料，物質(zhì)，通常指構(gòu)成實物的物質(zhì);metal：金屬。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

14.C這些商店通常從事古董的買賣，而非現(xiàn)代品。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Cspecializein為固定搭配，意為從事，專攻。majorin：專業(yè)為（某科目）；pull:拉；get:得到

15.A她想出國留學(xué)，因此她必須每個月都留出一些錢為此作準備。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Asetaside：省出，留出（錢或時間）；setup：建立，設(shè)立；setabout：開始做，著手做；setout：動身，啟程。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

16.C腎臟移植手術(shù)極其復(fù)雜，所以手術(shù)小組格外小心以確保手術(shù)的成功。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cslightly：輕微地；nearly：幾乎不；extremely：極端地，非常；probably：大概，或許，根據(jù)句意選C

17.C我母親問我把鑰匙丟哪了。

［考點］賓語從句

【精析】C雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)asksb.sth.表示向某人詢問某事。分析句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，后面是一個由where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，所以從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序；又因為主句謂語asked用的是過去時，而從句動作發(fā)生在ask之前，因此從句謂語應(yīng)用過去完成時，表示過去的過去，故選C

18.A句意：信不信由你，他的發(fā)現(xiàn)在科學(xué)界引起了不小的轟動。固定搭配題。believeitornot為固定短語，意思為：信不信由你

19.A我躺在草地上，看著云彩，聽著鳥叫。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A本題首先要區(qū)分動詞lie和lay的詞義。lie作動詞時，意為躺，位于，說謊；lay作動詞時，意為放置，下蛋。根據(jù)句意可知，此處意為躺下，同時又作句子的狀語，lie與其邏輯主語I為主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞lying。故選A

20.C現(xiàn)今由于家電，做家務(wù)事變得容易多了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】C四個選項的意思分別為:facilities：設(shè)施；equipment：設(shè)備，器材；appliances：器具，裝置;electrical常與其搭配表示家用電器；utilities公共設(shè)施，效用。根據(jù)題意可知本題正確答案為C

21.D

22.E

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

30.E

31.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是：這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely，指不慌不忙的，從容的，修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞，指不慌不忙地，從容地，如walkleisurely

32.successfulsuccessful題意：罷工問題成功解決后，火車運行恢復(fù)了正常?？仗帪槊~settlement（解決）的修飾語，因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

33.enrichedenriched題干大意是：很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式，指使富裕，使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

34.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意：如果你的鄰居太吵了，那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知，此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint，或動名詞形式complaining

35.observersobservers題意：作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer，且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

36.D

37.A

38.A

39.E

40.E

41.CC推理判斷題。從第一段最后一句Formanyofusthe‘cashlesssociety’isno