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2021-2022學年內蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hegainedhis_____byprinting_______offamouswriters()

A.wealth;work

B.wealths;works

C.wealths;work

D.wealth;works

2.Heappreciatedthechancetodeliverhisopinionintheannualseminaroncomparativeliterature()

A.havinggiven

B.tohavebeengiven

C.tohavegiven

D.havingbeengiven

3.()fivehundredpeoplearebelievedtohavedrowned

A.AsmanyasB.AsmuchasC.SomanyasD.Somuchas

4.Idon’tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,__________()

A.doiB.canyouC.can’tyouD.won’tyou

5.Hestudiessohardtoavoid()atthebottomoftheclass

A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finish

6.WhenIappliedformypassporttoberenewed,Ihadtosendthema______photograph()

A.recentB.fashionableC.freshD.modern

7.Weplantoincreasetheoutputofthemachine_______7.4percentthisyear()

A.atB.inC.byD.with

8.Georgetook_______ofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden()

A.advantageB.profitC.interestD.charge

9.Shemade()totellhermotherthegoodnews

A.speedB.hasteC.hurryD.urge

10.Susanisalwaysashygirlandfeels_____inthepresenceofstrangers()

A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome

11._______,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceed

morerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor()

A.Otherthingsbeingequal

B.Wereotherthingsequal

C.Tobeequaltootherthings

D.Otherthingstobeequal

12.JohnSmith,adiligentstudent,neverrefusesto()moreresponsibilitiesthatareassignedtohim

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeonD.takeoff

13.Mancutdown______forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse______woodasfuel()

A.the;theB.the;不填C.不填;theD.不填;不填

14.Mr.SmithinsistedthattheworkfinishedbytheendofApril()

A.beB.hadbeenC.wasD.were

15.Thenumberofmembersintheclubtotwohundred()

A.werelimitedB.waslimitedC.limitsD.limited

16.Hehandledthebusinessofthecompanyinwithhiselderbrotherinhardtimes()

A.operationB.applicationC.collaborationD.celebration

17._____thattheearthwasflat()

A.Usedittobethought

B.Usedtoitbethought

C.Doesitusedtobethought

D.Diditusedtobethought

18.—()doesMr.JohnsongotoLondononbusiness?

—Atleastonceamonth

A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.How

19.Youneedn'tintroducehimtome.I'vemethimonseveral()

A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases

20.TomsuggestedthattheyshouldgotoGreece,butMarysuggested()toSpain

A.togoB.goingC.shouldgoD.went

二、情景對話(10題)21.8.____()

22.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

23.69.____()

24.5()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

25.4()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

26.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

27.74.____()

28.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

29.73.____()

30.2()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

三、填空題(5題)31.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

32.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

33.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

34.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)

35.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

四、情景對話(5題)36.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

37.3()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

38.4()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

39.73.____()

40.

6.____

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreagreedtoputontheauthor’splaybecause()

A.hethoughttheauthorwasagoodplaywright

B.helikedtheauthor’splayverymuch

C.hefailedtoarrangeanewplayintime

D.heheardthattheauthorhadstudiedmedicinebefore

42.Thepassagemainlytalksabout()

A.theAmericanvirtues

B.theAmericancharacter

C.theAmericanfaults

D.theAmericanlifestyle

43.Theburglarintendedtostealthe()

A.wallet

B.watch

C.walletandthewatch

D.walletandthewatchchain

44.PassageFour

ReachingnewpeaksofpopularityinNorthAmericaisIcebergWaterwhichisharvestedfromicebergsoffthecoastofNewfoundland,Canada.

ArthurvonWiesenberger,whocarriesthetitleWaterMaster,isoneofthefewwatercriticsinNorthAmerica.Asaboy,hespenttimeinthelargercitiesofItaly,FranceandSwitzerland,wherebottledwaterisconsumeddaily.Eventhen,hekeptawaterjournal,notingthebrandshelikedbest.Mydogcouldtellthedifferencebetweenbottledandtapwater,Hesays.

Butisplaintapwaterallthatbad?Notatall.Infact,NewYork'smunicipalwaterformorethanacenturywascalledthechampagneoftapwateranduntilrecentlyconsideredamongthebestintheworldintermsofbothtasteandpurity.Similarly,amagazineinEnglandfoundthattapwaterfromtheThamesRivertastedbetterthanseveralleadingbrandsofbottledwaterthatwere400timesmoreexpensive.

Nevertheless,soft-drinkcompaniesviewbottledwaterasthenextbattle-groundformarketshare—thisdespitethefactthatover25percentofbottledwatercomesfromtapwater:PepsiCo'sAquafinaandCoca-Cola'sDasaniarebothpurifiedtapwaterratherthanspringwater.

Asdinersthirstforleadingbrands,bottlersandrestaurateurssalivate(垂涎)overtheprofits.Arestaurant'stypicalmark-uponwineis100to150percent,whereasonbottledwaterit'soften300to500percent.Butsincewaterismuchcheaperthanwine,andmanyofthefancierbrandsaren'tavailableinstores,mostdinersdon'tnoticeorcare.

Asaresult,somerestaurantsareturningupthepressuretosellbottledwater.AccordingtoanarticleinTheStreetJournal,someofthemoreshamelesstacticsincludeplacingattractivebottlesonthetableforavisualsell,listingbrandsonthemenuwithoutprices,andpouringbottledwaterwithoutevenaskingthedinnersiftheywantit.

Regardlessofhowit'ssold,thepopularityofbottledwatertapsintoourdesireforbetterhealth,ourwishtoappearcultivated,andevenalongingforlostpurity

WhatdoweknowaboutIcebergWaterfromthepassage()

A.Itisakindoficedwater

B.Itisjustplaintapwater

C.Itisakindofbottledwater

D.Itisakindofmineralwater

45.Cocohadherhats______thoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning()

A.fancierthan

B.differentfrom

C.similarto

D.moreexpensivethan

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D他靠印刷著名作家的作品獲得了財富。

[考點]名詞的數

【精析】Dwealth意為財富,為不可數名詞,沒有復數形式,所以排除選項B、C。work作不可數名詞時意為工作,作可數名詞時意為著作,藝術作品,此處指著名作家的作品,應用可數名詞的復數形式works。故選D

2.D他感謝被給予這次機會在比較文學年度研討會上發(fā)表自己的觀點。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dappreciatedoingsth.為固定用法,意為感激做某事,其中動名詞作賓語。give與He之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,且give表示的動作發(fā)生在appreciated之前,所以應用動名詞的完成被動式。故選D

3.A據說,多達500人溺水死亡。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Aasmany/muchas意為多達,asmanyas后跟的是可數名詞,asmuchas后跟不可數名詞。本句中主語為people,故選A

4.B我認為你不可能一個人在如此短的時間內刷完柵欄,是嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】B在反意疑問句中,若陳述部分是I(don’t)think(that)…的主從復合句,反意疑問部分應與從句中的主語和謂語保持一致。因為think前的否定詞是從賓語從句中前移過去的,所以反意疑問句部分要用肯定形式canyou。故選B

5.AA句意:他努力學習為了避免成為班里的墊底生。非謂語動詞。avoid后常用動名詞做賓語,構成avoiddoingsth.的結構,意為避免做某事

6.A句意:當我申請更新自己的護照時,我得給他們發(fā)送一張近照。詞義辨析題。recent:近來的,最近的;fashionable:流行的,時髦的;fresh:新鮮的,新產的;modern:現代的

7.C我們打算今年把機器產量增加7.4%。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】C在表示增加了或減少了……時,英語中常用短語是increase/decreaseby+數詞/百分比/倍數。故選C

8.A句意:喬治利用好天氣在他的花園里工作了一天。固定搭配。takeadvantageof:利用;takechargeof:掌管;profit和interest則無此搭配。根據句意應選A

9.B她趕緊告訴了媽媽這個好消息。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bmakehaste是固定搭配,意為趕緊。故選B

10.A

11.A句意:在其他條件相同的情況下,一個能有效表達自己的人比一個語言表達能力差的人更容易獲得成功。獨立主格結構題。結合選項,空格應是一個表示條件的狀語或狀語從句,A項是一個分詞獨立結構,可起條件狀語的作用。表示在其他條件相同的情況下。B項是個虛擬條件句,可空格后是陳述語氣,而不是虛擬語氣,所以不對。C項是動詞不定式短語,可做目的狀語,但不做條件狀語

12.C約翰·史密斯是一個勤奮的學生,他從不拒絕承擔多分配的任務。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ctakein:吸收,接受,領會;takeup:拿起,開始從事;takeon:承擔,從事,呈現;takeoff:起飛,脫下,離開。根據句意可知,選C

13.C句意:人類砍伐森林為了種莊稼,或者用樹木作燃料。本題考查的是冠詞的用法。句子中森林(forests)用的是復數,表達的是泛指的意思,不能加冠詞;第二空后的wood是指前面所提到的森林里砍伐來的木材,此處應為特指。所以選擇答案C

14.A史密斯先生堅持要求這項工作在四月底之前完成。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A在表示命令、要求、建議等的動詞,如suggest,insist,request,order,demand,advise等后的賓語從句中,應用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。故選A

15.B這個俱樂部的會員人數控制在200人以內。

[考點]主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)

【精析】Bthenumberof+名詞作主語時,后面的謂語動詞用單數形式,故排除選項A。主語Thenumberofmembers與動詞limit之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態(tài)。故選B

16.C他在艱難時期和他哥哥合作處理公司事務。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Coperation:操作,運行,手術,inoperation意為工作中,使用中;application:申請,請求,其后常跟tosb.(forsth./todosth.),意為應用時,其后常跟ofsth.(tosth.);collaboration:合作,協(xié)作,incollaborationwithsb.意為與某人合作;celebration:慶祝。根據句意和搭配可知,選C

17.AA句意:過去人們認為地球是平的嗎?情態(tài)動詞題。usedto:曾經,過去常常發(fā)生的事。變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r既可借助于助動詞did,也可將used提前。借助于助動詞did時其后應跟陳述句語序,且used應用原形,故B、D項均不正確。本題還原為正常陳述句語序應為Itusedtobethoughtthattheearthwasflat.綜合可知,A正確

18.C

19.A你不用把他介紹給我。我已經見過他幾次了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccasion:(特定的)時間,場合,onseveraloccasions意為多次,好幾次;time:時間,次數;schedule:時刻表,時間表;case:事例,實例。根據句意可知,選A。注意:沒有onseveraltimes這種用法

20.B湯姆建議他們去希臘,不過瑪麗建議去西班牙。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B當suggest后直接跟賓語時,賓語應是名詞或動名詞。故選B

21.A由空前的Iplayedvolleyball.(我打排球。)及男生的提問Whatpositiondidyouplay?(你打什么位置?)可知,空處應是女生表示對排球的喜愛。故選A。Iwouldhavetosayvolleyballismyfavorite.意為我不得不說排球是我最喜愛的運動

22.D

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.E

28.D

29.E

30.E

31.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因為過度驚嚇,什么也說不出來,只是無助地重復著他的名字。此處應填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無助地

32.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應商發(fā)來的關于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態(tài)。由時間狀語yesterday可知,本句應用一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應填入receive的過去式received

33.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習去做。此處應填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

34.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是:這些活動十分有助于加強俱樂部成員之間的聯系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動詞形式,指加強,鞏固

35.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語

36.C

37.E

38.A

39.E

40.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開始就在校隊打球了。)可知,空處應是女生問男生是否在校隊打過球,所以只有選項BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你為高中校隊打過球嗎?)符合語境

41.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據第二段第四、五句…h(huán)earrangedtoputonwasnotready…Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit…tilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced.可知,皇家劇場的經理同意上演作者的戲劇是因為他沒能及時安排一場新劇。故選C

42.B[考點]主旨大意題

【精析】B通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了美國人坦率、友善、

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