新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)-語(yǔ)法練習(xí)(二)

新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)_語(yǔ)法練習(xí)(二)新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)_語(yǔ)法練習(xí)(二)新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)_語(yǔ)法練習(xí)(二)資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)_語(yǔ)法練習(xí)(二)版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)

語(yǔ)法練習(xí)(二)

新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)語(yǔ)法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

——表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作

構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其它成分

We

are

having

lunch.

He

is

reading

a

book.

The

dog

is

running

after

a

cat.

The

boys

are

swimming

across

the

river.

★變疑問(wèn)句將be動(dòng)詞移到句首

Are

we

having

lunch?

Is

he

reading

a

book?

Is

the

dog

running

after

a

cat?

Are

the

boys

swimming

across

the

river?

★變否定句在be動(dòng)詞后面加

not

We

are

not

having

lunch.

He

is

not

reading

a

book.The

dog

is

not

running

after

a

cat.

The

boys

are

not

swimming

across

the

river.

★特殊疑問(wèn)句：what,

which,

how,

where,

who,

etc.

疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞

What

are

you

doing?

What

is

she

doing?

What

is

the

dog

doing?

沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞(必背)

表示狀態(tài)，思想，感情和感覺(jué)的動(dòng)詞不能表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作：

1.

表示感覺(jué)，感官的詞

see,

hear,

like,

love,

want

2.

have,

has當(dāng)“擁有”講時(shí)沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)

練習(xí)題

請(qǐng)看以下各句，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。該用現(xiàn)在分詞還是過(guò)去分詞（注：有些現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞可以已轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞）

Richard

felt

________

with

their

________

service

at

the

hotel.

(satisfy)

2.

The

movie

was

________.

Rose

was

greatly

________.

(move)

3.

Sophia

wasn’t

________

though

her

answer

was

________.

(discourage)

4.

Jenny

is

________

at

the

________

news.

(surprise) 5.

The

cartoon

was

________

and

Victor

was

very

________

in

it.

(interest)

6.

William

became

________

at

his

________

job.

(bore)

7.

The

tiger

looked

________,

but

Lily

wasn’t

________.

(frighten)

8.

His

speech

was

very

________.

Mary

became

________.

(inspire)

9.

Charles

wasn’t

________

though

the

story

you

had

told

was

________.

(amuse)

10.

The

scene

was

quite

________.

Catherine

got

________.

(amaze)

11.

The

result

of

the

examination

was

________,

so

Judy

became

________.

(disappoint)

12.

The

great

man’s

death

was

________.

Henry

became

________

at

it.

(astonish)

13.

Karen

felt

________

at

the

________

party

last

night.

(excite)

14.

The

noise

is

very

________.

Peter

has

become

________.

(annoy)

15.

Nancy

was

________

by

his

________

question.

(puzzle)

16.

Your

explanation

is

________.

Mark

has

got

________.

(confuse)

17.

Alice

felt

________

because

there

was

an

________

silence.

(embarrass)

18.

The

train’s

delay

was

________.

Bill

felt

________.

(frustrate)

19.

Hellen

is

________

because

she

has

made

________

progress

in

her

study.

(please)

20.

Anne

was

________

by

my

________

words.

(encourage)

21.

Samuel

felt

________

when

he

heard

her

________

words.

(upset)

22.

Julia

became

________

of

the

________

lecture

by

the

professor.

(tire)

23.

David

was

________

by

the

________

buildings

in

the

old

city.

(fascinate)

24.

Nina

was

________

because

there

had

been

several

________

phone

calls.

(disturb)

25.

Andrew

felt

________

when

he

saw

the

________

battle

in

the

film.

(terrify)

【《現(xiàn)在分詞還是過(guò)去分詞》參考答案】

1.satisfied,

satisfying

2.moving,

moved

3.discouraged,

discouraging

4.surprised,

surprising

5.interesting,

interested

6.bored,

boring

7.frightening,

frightened

8.inspiring,

inspired

9.amused,

amusing

10.amazing,

amazed11.disappointing,

disappointed

12.astonishing,

astonished

13.excited,

exciting

14.annoying,

annoyed

15.puzzled,

puzzling

16.confusing,

confused

17.embarrassed,

embarrassing

18.frustrating,

frustrated

19.pleased,

pleasing

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