2023年山西省運城市萬榮縣中考英語仿真試卷（含答案解析）

2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Themobilephone________in1973.A．inventsB．isinventedC．inventedD．wasinvented2、Kateis________inherclass.A．careful B．morecareful C．mostcareful D．themostcareful3、Themeatontheplate_______sodelicious.Let’stryittogether.A．smells B．sounds C．feels4、—Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?—___________.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!A．Nevermind B．Haveagoodtime C．Notexactly D．Withpleasure5、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern(重音)fromtheothers？A．dirty B．baseball C．country D．fifteen6、—I'dliketoknow________fortheparty.—Ihavenoidea.A．whydidshebuysolittlefoodB．whatshehaspreparedC．whetherwillshedanceD．whenissheleaving7、---Alice’sroomistidy,isn'tit?---Yes.Shealways_____hertoysafterplayingwiththem.A．looksforB．putsawayC．sweepsawayD．paysfor8、You_______onlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.A．must B．can C．could D．need9、一Middleschoolstudentsdon’tknowmuchaboutshoppingonline,_______they?一_______.It’sverypopu]arwithteenagers.A．do；NoB．do;YesC．don’t;NOD．don’t;Yes10、—Ihadaquarrelwithmyclassmatesthismorning.WhatshouldIdonow,Mum?—Youshouldthinkmoreofothersifyouwantto______________them.A．runoutB．showoffC．comeupwithD．getonwellwithⅡ.完形填空11、Mr.Greenisanoldman.Heisverykind,andhehasmanyfriends.Butthereis1wrongwithhiseyes.Sohecan'tseeclearly.Oneday,hewenttoNewYork2train.Hewenttheretovisithisbestfriend.Afterhegothere3theevening,hefoundhisfriend4athome.Sohe5findahoteltolivein.Thenextday,hisfrienddidn'tcomeback.Intheafternoonhewenttobuytwobottlesofwine(酒).Whenhecamebacktohisroominthehotel,hefoundafly(蒼蠅)wasonthewall.Buthethoughtitwasasnail(釘子),soheputthebottleson6Ofcourse,theflyflewawayandthebottleswerebroken.Hehadtobuy7twobottles.Thewaitressinthehotelknewthis,thensheputa8intothewall.Whenhecameback,helookedupatthewallandfoundthe"fly"wasthereagain.Sohewalked9andhit（敲）ithardwithhishands.Atonce(立刻)hecried10.1．A．somethingB．everythingC．nothingD．a(chǎn)nything2．A．inB．onC．byD．a(chǎn)t3．A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．onD．from4．A．wasB．wasn'tC．didD．didn'tbe5．A．couldB．wouldC．didD．hadto6．A．itB．themC．thatD．this7．A．otherB．theother..C．moreD．a(chǎn)nother8．A．flyB．snailC．bottleD．friend9．A．quicklyB．fastC．carefulD．quietly10．A．loudlyB．happilyC．quicklyD．clearlyⅢ.語法填空12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary1．earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2．(great)festivalsinChina.Manythingsaredonetogetready3．thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingisdoneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4．(wish)arewrittenonredpaperandhungaroundthehouse.Onethe5．(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6．importantpartoftheholidayseason.Specialfoodsare7．(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8．(mean)behindthem.Forexample,fishissaidtomeansuccess.ChineseNewYearis9．(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.Manytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswho10．(die)inthepast.Whataninterestingfestivalitis!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、1．Whichisthesmallestislandcountry?A．Nauru．B．Tuvalu．C．Vatican．D．Monaco．2．What’stheareaofVatican?A．21km2．B．26km2．C．3．44km2．D．2km2．4．WhichofthefollowingaboutMonacoisTRUE?A．It’stheworld’ssmallestcountry．B．It’sthemostdifficultplacetogetto．C．Ithasthemostoverweightpeopleintheworld．D．It’stheworld’smostdenselypopulatedcountry．B14、TheWestwoodMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtoholdablooddrive(獻血活動),andyoucanhelp.HelpwithTheBloodDrive

TheSchoolisholdingablooddriveforteachers,parents,andtownpeople.Weneedeveryone’shelptomakeitasuccess.Thatincludesyou![來源:Weneedtocollect50unitsofblood.Thatmeans65peopleareneededtocometothedrive.

HowYouCanHelp

Pickupinformationbrochures(小冊子)intheschooloffice.Passthemouttoyourparents,teachersandanypersonwhoishealthyandatleast17yearsold.

WhenandWheretoGo

TheblooddrivewilltakeplaceonTuesday,October21,from3:00to6:00pm,intheschoolcanteen.

1．Howmanypeopleareneededfortheblooddrive?A．50. B．65. C．17. D．21.2．Studentscanpickupinformationbrochures____.A．intheschooloffice B．a(chǎn)ttheschoolgateC．intheschoolcanteen D．ontheschoolplayground3．Whenwilltheblooddrivetakeplace?A．OnSeptember20. B．OnSeptember21.C．OnOctober20. D．OnOctober21.C15、1．Theunderlinedexpression"adecentincome"probablymeans________.A．enoughmoney B．a(chǎn)certainfeeling C．greatpopularity D．plentyoffreetime2．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Ethelsucceedsingettingherselfacreativejobatlast.B．Ethel’sfriendsthinkherclothesarestrangeandawful.C．Barretprefersbeingasailinginstructortobeinganeditor.D．Barretthinksteachingkiteboardingcanonlybeapart-timejob.3．Whatcanyouinferfrombothpassages?A．Friendsplayanimportantpartinraisinghobbies.B．Itispleasantandluckytotumhobbiesintojobs.C．Onewillregretgivinguphisstudywhenheisyoung.D．Workinginbusyofficeshelpsustoachieveourdreams.D16、IntheeyesofmanyWesterners,Chinesearethebesthostsbuttheworstguestsintheworld.Thisisprobablybecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentfromthatinsomeWesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson'shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.IntheWest,thingsaredifferent.Actingaccordingtothehost'swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.AndtherearelotsofthingsWesternersfinddifficulttoadaptto.Forexample,mymother-in-lawdoesn'tsmoke,sowhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,Iasanon-smoker,wouldfeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly.ButImustrealizethat,tobeagoodhostinChina,shemustn'tdothat.However,inmostNorthAmericahomes,youshouldnotsmoke.Ifyoureallywanttosmoke,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon'tbesurprisedifyougeta“no”.Inourculture,it'snotconsideredrudeatall.

InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.ButifWesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.1．ManyWesternsthinkChinesearetheworstguestsbecause.A．Chineseactlikegodsintheirhome B．theydon'texpectgiftsfromChineseC．thereareculturaldifferences D．Chineseareheavysmokers2．Ifthewriter'sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,hewillprobablysay“”A．It'sOK.Goahead. B．Wouldyoulikeacigarette?C．Smokingisabadhabit. D．Sorry,pleasedon'tsmokehere.3．Inthepassage,theunderlinedphrase“adaptto”probablymeans“”.A．thinkbackto B．getusedtoC．lookforwardto D．keepcloseto4．Whenitcomestotheguest-hostrelationship,thewriterthinks.A．foreignersshouldlearnfromtheChineseB．hostsmustdothingsintheguests'wayC．WesternhostsarealwaysnicetoguestsD．peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferenceE17、Haveyoueverheardoftheproverb(格言)“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise?”ItwaswrittenbyBenjaminFranklin.Anotherfamousproverbis“Apennysavedisapennyearned”,whichmeansmoneyshouldnotbewasted.Peopleliketouseproverbsbecausetheyusuallyhavedeepmeanings.Hereisaninterestingcollectionofproverbsaboutlove.Somepeoplesay“Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder(多情的)”.Thatmeansyoulovesomeoneevenmorewhenheorsheisfaraway.Anotherproverbsays“l(fā)oveisblind”.Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadabouttheperson.Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:“Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach.”Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman’sloveifshecookshisfavoritefoods.Somepeopleonlywanttolovesomeonewhoisverygood-looking.Youmighttellthemthat“Beautyisonlyskindeep.”Whatapersonlookslikeisnotreallyimportant.Allinall,thoseproverbsarequiteinterestingsometimes.IfyoutrytomemorizesomeoftheminyourEnglishstudy,youmayfindalotoffunwhentalkinginEnglish.So,pleasehaveatry.“Actionspeakslouderthanwords.”1．“Apennysavedisapennyearned”meansyoushould________.A．makemoremoneyB．findajobC．savemoneyD．workharder2．Theproverb“_________”isalmostthesameastheone“Neverjudge(判斷)apersonbyhislook”？A．LoveisblindB．AbsencemakestheheartgrowfonderC．BeautyisonlyskindeepD．Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach3．Howmanyproverbsarethereinthispassagetalkingaboutlove?A．3B．4C．5D．6F18、People,especiallyEnglishpeople,lovetalkingabouttheweather.It’saneasywaytostartaconversation.Butdoyouknowsomeweathertermscanalsoexpressafeelingorsituation.Herearesomeinterestingexpressions.HeadinthecloudsIfsomeonehashisheadintheclouds,theyareoutoftouchwiththeeverydayworldandcanbeunrealisticasaresult.Theexpressionremindsyoutobeawareofwhat’shappeningaroundyou.TakearaincheckIfyouhearsomeonesay“I’lltakearaincheck”,itdoesn’tmeanthathewillgoouttoseeifit’sraining.Infact,theexpressioncouldbeusedasapolitewaytoturndowninvitations.However,notasafullrefusal,butmorelikelytoputtheinvitationofftoanothertime.Whenitrains,itpoursTheexpressionisusedwhensomethinggoeswrong,especiallywhenalotofthingsgowrongatthesametime.Peopleliketosayitwhentheymeetwithbadlucksoneafteranotherinashorttime.WeatherthestormAsanextremeweather,astormcouldbeverydangerousandcauseseriousresults.Toweatherthestormistogetthroughdifficultsituationsinyourlife.1．WhydoEnglishpeoplelovetalkingabouttheweatherinthewriter’sopinion?A．Theycareabouttheweatherverymuch.B．Theywanttoknowwhat’shappeningaroundthem.C．Theydon’thaveotherinterestingthingstotalkabout.D．Theythinkit’saneasywaytostartaconversation.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“turndown”mean?A．a(chǎn)ccept B．refuse C．throw D．change3．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Thewholearticleistellingushowtotelltheweather.B．Thewriterthinksifsomeonehashisheadintheclouds,thepersonmustcareaboutwhat’shappeningverymuch.C．Whensomebodysays“whenitrains,itpours”,hemustbeunlucky.D．Theexpression“weatherthestorm”canbeusedtoputoffanappointment.Ⅴ.書面表達19、俗話說“遠親不如近鄰”。近日某英文報正在舉行題為”MyNeighbourhood”的征文活動。假如你是李雷，住在花園社區(qū)，根據(jù)以下流程圖提示，完成一篇英文征文稿。ConditionsNeighbourhoodWhatisyourneighbourhoodlike?NeighboursWhatareyourneighbourslike?Howdotheyhelpothers?(givetwoexamples)Whatdidyoudoforyourneighbours?(giveoneexample)FeelingsHowdoyoufeeltoliveinyourneighbourhood?要求：1）表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；2）必須包括流程圖中所有要點內(nèi)容，并適當發(fā)揮；3）詞數(shù)：100詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；4）不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。MyneighbourhoodMynameisLiLei.IliveinGardenNeighbourhood.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________