各種分類(lèi)的英語(yǔ)詞匯大全

有關(guān)地震的常用英語(yǔ)詞匯大全英語(yǔ)中表示地震的名詞有:earthquake、quake、shake、shock、tremor和temblor(此詞為美語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)中表示地震的動(dòng)詞(即意為“地震發(fā)生于……”的動(dòng)詞有:hit襲擊,打擊,使遭受strike突然發(fā)生shake搖;搖動(dòng);搖撼jolt使顛簸,搖晃rock搖,搖動(dòng),使振動(dòng)rollacross波動(dòng),起伏,橫搖ripthrough裂開(kāi),破開(kāi);突進(jìn),橫撞直闖形容地震的破壞程度的動(dòng)詞有(按破換程度從小到大排序:damage損害,損傷;〔口語(yǔ)〕傷害,毀壞destroy毀壞,破壞;摧殘shatter破壞;搗毀;破滅devastate蹂躪,破壞;使荒廢;毀滅level推倒,夷平flatten夷為平地地震學(xué)相關(guān)詞匯:seismological地震學(xué)上的seismology地震學(xué)seismograph地震儀seismographer地震學(xué)家aftershock余震smallertremors小地震epicenter震中magnitude震級(jí)RichterScale(1—10里氏震級(jí)earthquakemonitoring地震監(jiān)控tsunami海嘯tsunamiwarningsystem海嘯預(yù)警系統(tǒng)tidalwaves潮汐波,浪潮naturaldisaster自然災(zāi)害tragedy災(zāi)難wreckage殘骸deathtoll死亡人數(shù)survivors幸存者victims受災(zāi)者internationalcontributions國(guó)際援助evacuation撤離rescueteam救援小組(hjEnglishtyphoon臺(tái)風(fēng)highwind狂風(fēng)tropicalcyclone熱帶氣旋tropicaldepression熱帶低壓eye風(fēng)眼heavyrain大雨、暴雨torrentialrain傾盆大雨stormtrack風(fēng)暴路徑orangealert橙色預(yù)警redalert紅色預(yù)警safetyprecaution安全預(yù)防措施tropicalstorm熱帶風(fēng)暴ebbaway衰退,漸逝powerline輸電線warningsystem報(bào)警系統(tǒng)trafficsafety交通(行車(chē)安全earlywarning早期預(yù)警densely-populated人口密集的evacuation撤離、疏散coastalareas沿海地區(qū)directeconomicloss直接經(jīng)濟(jì)損失emergencyresponseplan應(yīng)急預(yù)案breacheddike決口堤岸landslide滑坡mudslide泥石流transportinfrastructure交通基本設(shè)施CentralMeteorologicalOffice中央氣象局NationalDisasterReductionCommittee國(guó)家減災(zāi)委員會(huì)floodcontrolanddroughtreliefheadquarters防洪抗旱總指揮部NationalMarineEnvironmentalForecastingCenter國(guó)家海洋環(huán)境預(yù)報(bào)中心seadyke海堤spilloftoxicchemicals有毒化學(xué)品泄漏containerstoragearea集裝箱儲(chǔ)放區(qū)highwave狂浪developmentzone開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)borderprotectiontroops邊防支隊(duì)provincialmeteorologicalobservatory省級(jí)氣象臺(tái)precipitationlevel降雨量skirt繞過(guò)passengerliners定期客船新聞標(biāo)題aid=assist(幫助,援助alter=changeormodify(改變ask=inquire(詢問(wèn)assail=denounce(譴責(zé)axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,減少balk=impede(阻礙ban=prohibitorforbid(禁止bar=prevent(防止,阻止bare=exposeorreveal(暴露,揭露blast=explode(爆炸begin=commence(開(kāi)始bid=attempt(努力bilk=cheat(欺騙bolt=desertorabandon(放棄boost=increase(增加,提高check=examine(檢查claim=ausethedeathof...(奪去……的生命c(diǎn)lash=disagreestrong1y(發(fā)生分歧,爭(zhēng)議curb=controlorrestrict(控制dip=decIlneordecrease(下降ease=lessen(減輕,緩和end=terminate(結(jié)束,中止flay=criticize(批評(píng)flout=insult(侮辱foil=preventfrom(阻止,防止grill=investigate(調(diào)查gut=destroy(摧毀head=direct(率領(lǐng)hold=arrest(逮捕laud=praise(贊揚(yáng)lop=diminish(下降,減少map=workout(制訂mark=celebrate(慶祝name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名moot=discuss(討論mull=consider(考慮nab=arrest(逮捕nip=defeat(擊敗ease=lessen(減輕,緩和end=terminate(結(jié)束,中止flay=criticize(批評(píng)flout=insult(侮辱foil=preventfrom(阻止,防止grill=investigate(調(diào)查gut=destroy(摧毀head=direct(率領(lǐng)hold=arrest(逮捕laud=praise(贊揚(yáng)lop=diminish(下降,減少map=workout(制訂mark=celebrate(慶祝name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名moot=discuss(討論mull=consider(考慮nab=arrest(逮捕nip=defeat(擊敗slay=murder(謀殺soar=skyrocket(急劇上升spur=encourage(激勵(lì),鞭策swap=exchange(交流,交換sway=influence(影響trim=reduce(削減vie=compete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)vow=determine(決心,發(fā)誓weigh=consider(考慮有關(guān)旅游出行的詞匯journey,trip旅行tourism旅游pleasuretrip游覽,漫游businesstrip商務(wù)旅行organizedtour組團(tuán)旅游circulartour環(huán)程旅行packagetour,inclusivetour包辦旅行outwardjourney單程旅行returnjourney,roundtrip往返旅行holiday假期excursion,outing遠(yuǎn)足expedition遠(yuǎn)征,探險(xiǎn)hitchhiking,hitching搭乘itinerary旅行指南itinerary,route旅行路線stopover中途下車(chē)暫停stage停歇點(diǎn),中間站departureat10a.m.上午10時(shí)出發(fā)arrivalat12p.m.夜12點(diǎn)抵達(dá)stay停留return返回embarkation,embarcation乘船,上船disembarkation下船delay延期travelagency旅行社airlinecompany航空公司traveller'scheque旅行支票ticket票singleticket單程票returnticket往返票,雙程票(美作:round-tripticketfare票價(jià)half(fare,half-priceticket半票passage票,票價(jià)passengers旅客passport護(hù)照visa簽證papers證件identitycard身份證customs海關(guān)safe-conduct,pass安全通行證excursionist,tripper,hiker旅行者tourist旅游者traveller旅行者,旅游者(美作:travelercommercialtraveller旅行推銷(xiāo)員(美作:travelingsalesmanstowaway偷乘者suitcase小提箱nametag標(biāo)有姓名的標(biāo)簽regularflight一般航班non-scheduledflight非一般航班internationalflight國(guó)際航班standardrate標(biāo)準(zhǔn)價(jià)familysuite家庭套房twinroomyou帶兩張單人床的房間doubleroom帶一張雙人床的房間advancedeposit定金reservation訂房間registration登記ratesheets房?jī)r(jià)表tariff價(jià)目表cancellation撤消預(yù)定imperialsuite皇室套房presidentialsuite總統(tǒng)套房suitedeluxe低級(jí)套房juniorsuite復(fù)雜套房minisuite小型套房honeymoonsuite蜜月套房penthousesuite樓頂套房unmaderoom未打掃房onchange待打掃房valuables寶貴品porter行李員luggage/baggage行李en-suite套房registered/checkedluggage托運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)李lightluggage粗笨行李baggageelevator行李電梯baggagereceipt行李收據(jù)trolley手推車(chē)storageroom行李倉(cāng)briefcase公文包suitbag衣服袋travellingbag旅游袋shoulderbag背包trunk大衣箱domesticflight國(guó)際航班flightnumber航班號(hào)airport機(jī)場(chǎng)airlineoperation航空業(yè)務(wù)alternateairfield備用機(jī)場(chǎng)landingfield停機(jī)坪internationalterminal國(guó)際航班候機(jī)樓domesticterminal國(guó)際航班候機(jī)樓controltower控制臺(tái)jetway登機(jī)道air-bridge旅客橋visitorsterrace迎送平臺(tái)concourse地方大廳loadingbridge候機(jī)室至飛機(jī)的連接通路airlinecoachservice汽車(chē)效能shuttlebus機(jī)場(chǎng)內(nèi)交往班車(chē)blacknessblue藍(lán)色green綠色purple紫色yellow黃色red紅色pink粉紅色salmonpink橙紅色babypink淺粉紅色shockingpink鮮粉紅色brown褐色,茶色beige灰褐色chocolate紅褐色,赭石色sandybeige淺褐色camel駝色amber琥珀色khaki卡其色maroon褐紅色green綠色mossgreen苔綠色emeraldgreen鮮綠色olivegreen橄欖綠blue藍(lán)色turquoiseblue土耳其玉色cobaltblue鈷藍(lán)色,艷藍(lán)色navyblue藏青色,深藍(lán)色,天藍(lán)色aquamarineblue藍(lán)綠色red紅色scarlet緋紅,猩紅mauve紫紅winered葡萄酒紅purple,violet紫色lavender淡紫色lilac淺紫色antiqueviolet古紫色pansy紫羅蘭色white白色off-white灰白色ivory象牙色snowywhite雪白色oysterwhite乳白色gray灰色charcoalgray炭灰色smokygray煙灰色mistygray霧灰色palegoldenrod蒼麒麟色palegreen蒼綠色paleturquoise蒼綠色palevioletred蒼紫羅藍(lán)色pansy紫羅蘭色papayawhip番木色peachpuff桃色peru秘魯色pink粉紅plum楊李色powderblue粉藍(lán)色purple紫色red紅色rosybrown褐玫瑰紅royalblue寶藍(lán)色rubine寶石紅saddlebrown重褐色salmon鮮肉色salmonpink橙紅色sandybeige淺褐色sandybrown沙褐色sapphire寶石藍(lán)scarlet猩紅色seagreen海綠色seashell海貝色shockingpink鮮粉紅色sienna赭色silver銀白色skyblue天藍(lán)色slateblue石藍(lán)色slategray灰石色smokygray煙灰色snow雪白色springgreen春綠色steelblue鋼藍(lán)色stone石色tan茶色teal水鴨色thistle薊色tomato番茄色turquoise青綠色turquoiseblue翠藍(lán)色violet紫色wheat淺黃色white白色whitesmoke煙白色winered葡萄酒紅yellow黃色yellowgreen黃綠色與英文顏色相對(duì)應(yīng)的中文(tianshuichinabeige米色black黑色brown咖啡色cream雪白khaki卡其色grey灰色navy丈青色offwhite灰白色palegoldenrod蒼麒麟色palegreen蒼綠色paleturquoise蒼綠色palevioletred蒼紫羅藍(lán)色pansy紫羅蘭色papayawhip番木色peachpuff桃色peru秘魯色pink粉紅plum楊李色powderblue粉藍(lán)色purple紫色red紅色rosybrown褐玫瑰紅royalblue寶藍(lán)色rubine寶石紅saddlebrown重褐色salmon鮮肉色salmonpink橙紅色sandybeige淺褐色sandybrown沙褐色sapphire寶石藍(lán)scarlet猩紅色seagreen海綠色seashell海貝色shockingpink鮮粉紅色一、和音樂(lè)相關(guān)的單詞:永恒與短暫ToseeaworldinagrainofsandAndaheaveninawildflowerHoldinfinityinthepalmofyourhandAndeternityinanhour1.唱CANTATA康塔塔cant,cent=sing,song,表示“唱,歌”cant術(shù)語(yǔ);暗語(yǔ)(唱出來(lái)的話→暗語(yǔ)recant撤消;chant圣歌enchant施魔法,使迷惑enchantmentaccent口音;重音accentuate強(qiáng)調(diào);重讀incentive激勵(lì);刺激力量2.賦格fug=flee,表示“逃,離開(kāi)”refugen避難,避難所refugeen逃難者fugitivea逃亡的n.逃亡者centrifugala離心的subterfugen遁詞;詭計(jì)fugaciousa易散去的,轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的insectifugen驅(qū)蟲(chóng)藥3.其他相關(guān)了解(GRE必記consonant協(xié)和dissonant不協(xié)和chord和弦variation變奏passacaglia帕薩卡利亞capriccio隨想曲fantasia幻想曲lullaby搖籃曲tango探戈movement樂(lè)章prelude前奏(曲interlude間奏(曲coda尾聲toccata托卡塔serenade小夜曲nocturne夜曲rhapsody狂想曲minuet小步舞曲aria詠嘆調(diào)oratorio清唱?jiǎng)ymphony交響曲concerto協(xié)奏曲sonata奏鳴曲musicalinstrument樂(lè)器instrumentation樂(lè)器法orchestra管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)overture序曲flute長(zhǎng)笛podium指揮臺(tái)trumpet小號(hào)cornet短號(hào)saxophone薩克斯管tenor男高音soprano女高音debut初次出場(chǎng)lyricsoprano抒情女高音lute疏特琴,琵琶harpsichord撥弦古鋼琴nova新星fugue賦格trio三重奏quartet四重奏quintet五重奏melodic旋律的harmonic和聲的rhythm節(jié)奏accent重音tone—overtone言外之意undertone弦外之音二、和太陽(yáng)系相關(guān)的單詞:1.太陽(yáng)Sol=alone,表示“單獨(dú)”solea單個(gè)的n.鞋底solelyadv獨(dú)自地,單獨(dú)地solitarya孤獨(dú)的solituden孤獨(dú)soliloquyn自言自語(yǔ);獨(dú)自solon獨(dú)奏(唱solemna莊嚴(yán)的,嚴(yán)肅的Sol=sun,表示“太陽(yáng)”"solara太陽(yáng)的solarizev曬太陽(yáng)parasoln遮陽(yáng)傘solariumn日光浴室insolatev曝曬solacen安慰consolev安慰desolatea荒涼的desolationn荒蕪,荒涼2.月亮lunar<>solarlunatic/insane/frantic/frenzy3.星Stell=star,表示“星星”"stellara星的interstellara星際的constellatev形成星座;群集constellationn星座astro,aster=star,表示“星星”astronomy天文學(xué)astrospace宇宙空間astronaut宇航員astrophysics天體物理學(xué)astral星的,星狀的asteroid小行星asterisk星號(hào)(*disaster災(zāi)難,災(zāi)禍disastrous災(zāi)難的catastrophe大災(zāi)難,大禍恒星的一生A.redgiantB.whitedwarfC.supernovaNov=new,表示“新的”"novela新奇的n.小說(shuō)noveltyn新奇事情novan新星novationn更替;更新novicen新手innovatev革新,改革innovationn(制度等革新renovatev翻新renovationn翻新,修理和雨有關(guān):saveforarainyday未雨綢繆Wesavemoneyforarainyday.我們存點(diǎn)錢(qián)算是未雨綢繆。Itneverrainsbutitpours.這里要么不下雨,一下雨就是瓢潑大雨。(意即:禍不單行Ijustgotsackedandmywifeleftme!Soitneverrainsbutitpours!我剛被解雇,妻子又離開(kāi)了我。真是禍不單行啊。rightasrain身體健康,一切正常Iwassick,butnowIfeelasrightasrain.我之前是生病了,不過(guò)現(xiàn)在我覺(jué)得一切正常,精神很好。和云有關(guān):oncloudnine飄飄然如上九重天Hewasoncloudnineafterwinningthemarathon.他贏了馬拉松比賽之后,極度興奮。headinthecloud不切實(shí)際,好高騖遠(yuǎn)Youcan'talwayshaveyourheadinthecloud,youneedtobedown-to-earth.你不能總是那么好高騖遠(yuǎn),要腳踏實(shí)地一些。和彩虹有關(guān):chaserainbows做白日夢(mèng)Chasingrainbowswon'tgetyouanywhere.做白日夢(mèng)不會(huì)對(duì)你有任何幫助。和風(fēng)有關(guān):sailclosetothewind冒險(xiǎn)Ifyoubelievewhathesaid,youaresailingclosetothewind.你要是相信了他的話,那你可就是在冒險(xiǎn)了。knowwhichwaythewindblows了解情況Henevertellshisthoughtsuntilheknowswhichwaythewindblows.不了解清楚情況,他從不發(fā)表看法。和雪有關(guān):besnoweddown工作太多做不過(guò)來(lái)I'vebeensnoweddownbymywork!我被工作壓得喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)。whiteassnow純潔無(wú)辜Theaccuseddidn'tcommitthemurder,heisaswhiteassnow.被告并沒(méi)有殺人,他是無(wú)辜的。windysunnycloudyrainystormfulstormless暴風(fēng)雨天氣wildweather.天氣雷達(dá)weatherradar天氣過(guò)程weatherprocess天氣諺語(yǔ)weatherlore天氣報(bào)告weatheradvisory壞天氣villainousweather壞天氣vileweather寒冷天氣shiveryweather好天氣propitiousweather天氣weather晴天sunshinefine多云cloudy陰天overcastskycloudysky小雨flurryspitsprinkle中雨middlerain大雨drencherding-ondownfallsoakspate暴雨rainstorm陣風(fēng)flatusflurrygust微風(fēng)breezebreathbreathingbreezeegentlebreeze臺(tái)風(fēng)typhoon龍卷風(fēng)cyclonetornado霧brumefogmistreek雪gruesonw霜frosthoarfrost冰雹hailhailstone氣象單詞山地氣候mountainclimate冬季季風(fēng)氣候wintermonsoonclimate季風(fēng)氣候monsoonclimate高氣壓high-pressure鋒面frontaledge亞熱帶氣候sub-tropicalclimate氣團(tuán)airmass熱浪heatwave高原氣候plateauclimate閃電lightning霧fog海濱氣候littoralclimate涼cool霜frost極地氣候polarclimate雪堆snowdrift露dew熱帶氣候tropicalclimate寒冷chilly恒風(fēng)constantwind微風(fēng)breeze逆風(fēng)headwind臺(tái)風(fēng)typhoon無(wú)風(fēng)calm輕風(fēng)light信風(fēng)tradewind微風(fēng)gentlebreeze溫帶沙漠氣候temperatedesertclimate溫帶干燥氣候temperatearidclimate大雨heavyrainbreeze熱帶季風(fēng)氣候tropicalmonsoonclimate大陸氣候continentalclimate天氣預(yù)報(bào)weatherforecast和風(fēng)moderatebreeze沙漠氣候desertclimate甘霖welcomerain清風(fēng)freshbreeze沿海氣候coastalclimate冰柱icicle強(qiáng)風(fēng)strongbreeze高地氣候highlandclimate西北風(fēng)northwester疾風(fēng)neargale海洋氣候marineclimate地形雨localrains大風(fēng)gale森林氣候forestclimate狂風(fēng)squall烈風(fēng)stronggale溫帶氣候temperateclimate雨季rainyseason狂風(fēng)storm濕潤(rùn)氣候humidclimate雨點(diǎn)raindrops暴風(fēng)violentstorm溫帶草原氣候temperategrassyclimate東北信風(fēng)northeasttrades颶風(fēng)hurricane熱帶雨林氣候tropicalrainyclimate東南風(fēng)southeaster臺(tái)風(fēng)typhoon熱帶海洋氣候tropicalmarineclimate風(fēng)級(jí)windscale龍卷風(fēng)tornado虹rainbow間歇雨intermittentrain小雨lightrain陣雨shower平靜calm毛毛雨drizzle,finerain疾風(fēng)gustywind微波rippled反常天氣freakishweather氣旋cyclone微浪smoothwavelets北風(fēng)northwind氣壓barometricpressure細(xì)浪lightseas冰ice陰天cloudyday小浪moderateseas冰點(diǎn)freezingpoint雪花snowflake中浪roughseas西南風(fēng)southwester晴clear大浪veryroughseas冷峰coldfront順風(fēng)favorablewind強(qiáng)浪highseas低氣壓low-pressure悶熱天氣muggyweather巨浪veryhighseas雨量rainfall雹hail狂浪monsterwaves東北風(fēng)northeaster雷thunder東風(fēng)eastwind滂沱大雨downpour火山地震volcanicearthquake炎熱scorchingheat暖鋒warmfront海嘯tidalwave風(fēng)眼eyeofastorm零度zero山崩landslide零度以下subzeroClimaten.氣候Countryn.國(guó)家pleasantadj.宜人的weathern.天氣springn.春季[inspring]windyadj.有風(fēng)的warmadj.溫暖的rainv.下雨sometimesadv.有時(shí)summern.夏天autumnn.秋天wintern.冬天snowv.下雪meteorology氣象學(xué)atmosphere大氣climate氣候elements自然力量(風(fēng)、雨temperature氣溫tobewarm,tobehot天氣熱t(yī)obecold天氣冷season季節(jié)spring春summer夏autumn秋(美作:fallwinter冬frost霜hail冰雹snow雪thunder雷wind風(fēng)mist霧cloud云haze霾rain雨downpour,shower暴雨storm,tempest暴風(fēng)雨lightning閃電landwind陸風(fēng)hurricane颶風(fēng)cyclone旋風(fēng)typhoon臺(tái)風(fēng)whirlwind龍卷風(fēng)gale季節(jié)風(fēng)gustofwind陣風(fēng)breeze微風(fēng)fog濃霧dew露水humidity潮濕freeze冰凍snowflake雪花snowfall降雪waterspout水龍卷deadcalm風(fēng)平浪靜Indiansummer小陽(yáng)春drought干旱badweather,huh?天氣壞透了,嗯?goodday,huh?天氣不錯(cuò)啊,嗯?運(yùn)動(dòng)詞匯:aerobics有氧操,body-building健美,jogging慢跑,judo柔道,wresting摔跤,ballgames球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng),football足球,basketball籃球,tennis網(wǎng)球,squash壁球,rugby橄欖球,volleyball排球,golf高爾夫球,tabletennis乒乓球,badminton羽毛球,baseball棒球,cricket板球,hockey曲棍球,billiard臺(tái)球,softball壘球,icehockey冰球,aquaticsports水上運(yùn)動(dòng),countrysports鄉(xiāng)間戶外活動(dòng)(如打獵,釣魚(yú),射擊,賽馬等afavouritesport受人喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,theschoolsports學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),sportsextra體育增刊,asportsmeet[meeting]運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),asportsfield運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng),sportscastn.,v.[美](播送體育節(jié)目,sportscastern.體育節(jié)目廣播員,sports-downn.[美]運(yùn)動(dòng)界,sports-mindedadj.關(guān)心體育的,sportswritingn.體育新聞的報(bào)道或?qū)懽?sports-wearn.運(yùn)動(dòng)服裝,sports-writer體育運(yùn)動(dòng)專(zhuān)欄作家,sportsdom[美]體育界有關(guān)運(yùn)動(dòng)的人員:amateur業(yè)余運(yùn)動(dòng)員,愛(ài)好者,contestant,competitor,player運(yùn)動(dòng)員,enthusiast,fan迷,愛(ài)好者,guide領(lǐng)隊(duì),instructor教練,技術(shù)指導(dǎo),linesman,touchjudge(橄欖球裁判,manager經(jīng)紀(jì)人,professional職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員,referee,umpire(網(wǎng)球.棒球裁判,trainer助理教練,batsman板球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,batter擊球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,men'ssingles單打運(yùn)動(dòng)員,inthemixeddoubles混合雙打足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員afootballplayer守門(mén)員thegoalkeeper運(yùn)動(dòng)員,田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)員anathlete/asportsman/asports-woman職業(yè)/業(yè)余運(yùn)動(dòng)員(球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)員aprofessional/amateurplayer教練thecoach他的對(duì)手hisopponents/rivals體育設(shè)施詞匯:sportsstadium露天運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng),footballstadium有看臺(tái)的大型足球場(chǎng),children'sstadium兒童運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng),icestadium冰場(chǎng),swimmingstadium有看臺(tái)的游泳場(chǎng),footballpitch足球場(chǎng),rugbypitch橄欖球場(chǎng),hockeypitch曲棍球場(chǎng),cricketpitch板球場(chǎng),swimmingpool游泳池,natatorium(室內(nèi)游泳池,tenniscourt網(wǎng)球場(chǎng),basketballcourt籃球場(chǎng),squashcourt壁球場(chǎng),volleyballcourt排球場(chǎng),badmintoncourt羽毛球場(chǎng),golfcourse高爾夫球場(chǎng),exercisearea運(yùn)動(dòng)區(qū),ice[skating]rink溜冰場(chǎng),pingpongtables乒乓球案奧運(yùn)會(huì)theOlympicGames東道國(guó)thehostnation火把點(diǎn)燃儀式theflame-lightingceremony開(kāi)幕式/閉幕式theopening/closingceremony發(fā)獎(jiǎng)儀式theprize-awardingceremony(田徑比賽acompetition/contest錦標(biāo)賽achampionship(球類(lèi)比賽amatch/game奧運(yùn)中常見(jiàn)比賽項(xiàng)目:badminton羽毛球,basketball籃球,baseball棒球,football足球,handball手球,hockey曲棍球,tennis網(wǎng)球,volleyball排球,canoeing劃艇,diving跳水,rowing劃船,swimming游泳,synchronisedswimming同游表演,wa