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2021年吉林省松原市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
23.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
28.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B12】
A.sequenceB.consequenceC.resultD.system
32.(47)
A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups
33.(61)
A.breakingupB.holdingupC.foldingupD.stoppingup
34.31.______A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where
35.(48)
A.fatB.liquidC.oilD.rest
36.23.()A.A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
37.(66)
A.quicklyB.normallyC.secretlyD.properly
38.57.__________A.A.onB.toC.forD.with
39.(46)
A.hardlyB.unpleasantC.hardD.heavy
40.(70)
A.thatB.withC.whichD.where
41.(74)
A.andB.butC.orD.nor
42.QSC&Vhasbeenthefoundationthat【36】McDonald'ssuccess.QSC&V【37】theMcDonald's【38】ofQuality,Service,Cleanliness,andValue.It'sMcDonald's【39】eversinceit【40】.Quality【41】McDonald's【42】thatthey【43】theircustomersreceivefoodproductsthatare【44】ofthebestingredients,strictstandards,andprovenpreparationprocedures【45】theywillbesafe,healthy,andgreat-tasting.
Service【46】fastandfriendlyhasalwaysbeenafoundation【47】successofMcDonald's.Theyuseserviceenhancementtechniques【48】provideservicethatmeetsandexceedstheircustomer's【49】.CleanlinesshasalwaysbeenimportanttoMcDonald's.This【50】havingthecleanestandfreshestfacilities—【51】thekitchenanddiningroomtotherestroomsand【52】.Today,valueis【53】thetotalexperienceyougetfor【54】youpay,【55】atMcDonald's,thetotalexperienceincludesnicefood,friendlyfolks,acleanenvironment,quickandaccurateservice—andfun!
(41)
A.provedB.builtC.confirmedD.allowed
43.(60)
A.thisB.thatC.suchD.any
44.Billy,ahard-workingstudent,isfourteenyearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehasapart-timejobthat【C1】______himupeverymorningatfiveo'clock,whenmostpeoplearestill【C2】______asleep.Heisanewspaperboy.
Eachmorning,Billyleavesthehouseat5:15togotothe【C3】______wherethenewspapersalwaysare.Thenewspaperswere【C4】______tothecomerbytruckatmidnight.Healwaystakesawagonto【C5】______them.
Inthewinteritisstilldark【C6】______hegetsupeveryday,butduringtherestoftheyearitis【C7】______.Billy'mustsendthenewspaperstothehousesofpeopleonhis.【C8】______inallkindsofweather.Hetriestoputeachpaperontheporch(門廊)whereitwillbe【C9】______fromwindandrainorsnow.Sometimeshiscustomersgivehimtips,【C10】______himveryexcited.
Billyearnsabout$70permonththroughhard【C11】______,andheissavingsomeofthemoneytogoto【C12】______,wherehehasalwaysbeenlongingtogo.Besidesthat,he【C13】______therestoftheearningsonrecordsandclothes.Onceamonth,hehastocollectthe【C14】______atnightsincemanyofthemworkduringtheday.Thatiswhenheis【C15】______sothatheisfullofexcitement.Luckily,hegetsgreatlysupportedbyhisfamily.Billyhasseventycustomersnow,buthedoesn'tfeelhappyaboutthenumber.
Hedreamsthathewillgetasmanycustomersaspossiblesomeday.Ifthat,hemightwinaprizeforbeinganoutstandingnewspaperboy.HewantstowinatriptoEurope,buthewillbehappyifhewinsanewbicycle.
【C1】
A.wereB.takeC.getsD.pick
45.(37)
A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what
46.(50)
A.forB.byC.withD.outof
47.(82)
A.dog-earingB.dog-earedC.tobedogearedD.todog-ear
48.(52)
A.funnyB.greatC.convenientD.thoughtful
49.
【C10】
A.possibleB.exactC.realD.special
50.(65)
A.oneB.otherC.someD.another
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Wemustworktogethertoprotecttheenvironmentandthereisagreatdealthatwecandotogether.
52.(Terrifiedbythethoughtthatshewashavingaheartattack),Maryscreamedforhelp.
53.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.
54.(Toreadwithoutreflecting)islikeeatingwithoutdigesting.
55.Asworrying,though,isthepassengerwhocan'theartheinstructionstoturnoffhisradiobecausethemusic'stooloud.
四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
57.________查看材料
58.________
查看材料
59.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
60.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____
A.Notatall.
B.Good,thankyou.
C.Nothingserious.
D.Sure.
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Thehusbandandwifeinthestory__________.
A.wishedtobuyaTV
B.wenttothesalestheyearbefore
C.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes
D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas
62.Accordingtothewriter,greetingssuchas"Howdoyoufeel?"______.
A.showone'sconsiderationforothers
B.aregoodwaystomakefriends
C.arepropertoaskamaninaction
D.generallymakeonefeeluneasy
六、作文(1題)63.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
2.D
3.C
4.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
6.D
7.D
8.C
9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
10.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
16.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
17.D
18.A
19.A
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
21.D
22.A
23.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
24.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
25.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
26.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
27.B
28.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
29.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
30.C
31.A解析:本題需要考生運(yùn)用閱讀中猜詞的技巧。從后面ororder兩詞,我們可以猜測所選的詞應(yīng)與order同義。而4個選項中只有sequence具有“次序”之意。
32.D解析:通過該段可以得知學(xué)生在該校獲得了相當(dāng)大的自由度,此外,通過neverdidwehavetosaystandup“從不起立”可以確定D選項grown-ups,意思是“成年人”。如果選pupils就和其他學(xué)校一樣,無特別之處了。
33.B
34.C
35.C
36.D不要與別的考生交談,尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應(yīng)試”。
37.D解析:如果BridieCasey有什么做的不夠好的話,她的母親也會及時的糾正她。quickly,迅速地;normally,正常地;secretly,秘密地;properly,適當(dāng)?shù)亍?/p>
38.B
39.C
40.D解析:“where…worked'’是定語從句,修飾“thecubicles”;cubicle意為“(以墻或幕墻隔成的)小室”。
41.D解析:此題考查句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)及對上下文的理解。nor“也不”,常與neither或not連用,有時也與no,never等表示否定的詞連用,也可用在肯定句后,語序要倒裝。如:Thearticleisnotlong,noristhestyle.easy。而and連接兩個對等的句子,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,or表示選擇。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D。
42.B
43.C
44.C
45.B
46.A解析:他們參賽以掙錢為目的。
47.B解析:dog-eared(書籍)卷角的;dog-earedanddilapidated破爛不堪。
48.B解析:通過designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints等等,做了這么多了不起的事情,可以確定B選項great。
49.A
50.D解析:單詞辨析。此處后的farmer是單數(shù),因此只能從A和D選擇。A是指確切的某個,而D則是指不確定的某個,因此選D。如:I'mgoi
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