一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題課件

一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則1、一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加–ed2、結(jié)尾是不發(fā)音的e的動(dòng)詞加--d3、結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，先變“y”為“i”再加—ed4、末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加—ed22020/11/30一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去1規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則1、一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加–ed2、結(jié)尾是不發(fā)音的e的動(dòng)詞加--d3、結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，先變“y”為“i”再加—ed4、末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加—ed2020/11/302規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則1、一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加–ed1.play2.kick3.start4.love5.use6.carry7.study8.chatkickedstartedlovedusedplayedcarriedchatted寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式studied2020/11/3031.playkickedstartedlovedusedp規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例詞在清輔音后面/t/passed/pa:st/

在濁輔音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/在t,d后面/id/needed/’ni:did/2020/11/304規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則過(guò)去式①am_____is_____are______

do_____go______lie（躺)______

see_____take______get________

have/has________make________

find___________weredidwentlaysawtookgothadmadefoundwaswas2020/11/305巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則過(guò)去式weredidwentlay巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式②過(guò)去式含有“a(o)ught”：teach（教）________think（想)________buy（買）_________bring（帶來(lái))_______catch(抓?。______fight(打架)_______boughtbroughtcaughtfoughtthoughttaught2020/11/306巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式②過(guò)去式含有“a(o)ught”：bou③含“ee”的去e末尾+t：keep（保持）________sleep（睡）______sweep（掃）________meet（遇見(jiàn)______feel（感覺(jué)）_______leave（離開(kāi)_______末尾+t：learn(學(xué)習(xí))_______mean(意思是)_______burn(燃燒)_______巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式keptsleptsweptmetfeltleftlearntmeantburnt2020/11/307③含“ee”的去e末尾+t：巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式keptsl巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式④過(guò)去式同原形：

cut(割)__put(放)____let（讓)___set(設(shè)置)______hit（擊打)______read(讀)_____cost（花費(fèi)）_____hurt(傷害)____beat(戰(zhàn)勝）_________/red/2020/11/308巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式/red/2020/11/308巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式⑤過(guò)去式把某個(gè)字母改成“a”run_______give_____sing_____sit______swim______ring_______begin______come_____eat______drink______gavesatswamrangsangranbegandrankatecame2020/11/309巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式gavesatswamr巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式⑥過(guò)去式把某個(gè)部分改成“o”ride________drive_______write________win________shine______speak_______break_______wear________bear________drovewrotewonspokerodebrokeboreworeshone2020/11/3010巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式drovewrotewo巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式⑦過(guò)去式中含“ew”的：know（知道）______draw（畫）________blow（吹）_______fly（飛）_______throw(投擲)______★show(展示)________drewblewflewthrewknewshowed2020/11/3011巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式drewblewflew巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式⑧其他：tell_____sell______fall_____hold_____send_____spend_____lend_____build____can_______will_______shall________say_____pay______lay_________soldfellheldsenttoldspentbuiltwouldcouldshouldsaidpaidlaidlent2020/11/3012巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式soldfellheld1.are 2.go 3.have4.do 5.come6.take7.eat8.put

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)將下列動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式were

hadcameatewent

did

took

put2020/11/30131.are 返回上頁(yè)返回首頁(yè)返回練習(xí)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)答案1.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.callcalled 8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere 11.go went 12.havehad13.do did 14.getgot 15.comecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread2020/11/3014返回上頁(yè)返回首頁(yè)返回練習(xí)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)1.look一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法1、表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。

Hewasathomeyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.2、表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.healwayscarriedanumbrella.2020/11/3015一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法1、表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常用時(shí)間常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間有：①yesterday,yesterdaymorning,thedaybeforeyesterday②lastnightlastweek,lastmonth,lastyear…③twodaysago,threeyearsago…amomentago=justnow(剛才）④in1990,(in1998…)⑤thismorning,thisMonday⑥WhenIwas5yearsold2020/11/3016常用時(shí)間常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間有：①yesterday,肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（was,were）~.主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（was,were）+

not

~.be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（was,were）+主語(yǔ)~?Hewasbusyyesterday.Hewas

notbusyyesterday.Washebusyyesterday?be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)：2020/11/3017肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（was,we肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式~.主語(yǔ)+didnot+動(dòng)詞原形~.Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形~?Heplayedtennislastweek.Hedidnot

playtennislastweek.Didheplaytennislastweek.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí):2020/11/3018肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式~.主語(yǔ)+I．用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1,Sheoften_____(go)toschoolateighto’clock.2,Theyare_____________supper.(eat)3,Heusually_______upat17:00.(get)4,She_______(live)inBeijinglastyear.5,Sally____________________tothezootomorrow.(go)6,___(be)thereafly(蒼蠅)onthetablejustnow?goeseatinggetslivedwillgo(isgoingtogo)Was2020/11/3019I．用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空goeseatinggetslive句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.Hehadlunchatschooleverydaylastyear.(否定句)He_______havelunchatschooleverydaylastyear.2.Theylikedthecityfiveyearsago.（一般疑問(wèn)句）

_______theylikethecityfiveyearsago？3.Shedidherhomeworkathomejustnow.(否定句)She_______doherhomeworkathomejustnow.4.WehadagoodtimelastSunday.(一般疑問(wèn)句)_______youhaveagoodtimelastSunday?didn’tDiddidn’tdid2020/11/3020句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.HehadlunchatschoolPRACTISE改寫句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdoDidfindany

HowlongdidstayWasanyThat’sgreat√2020/11/3021PRACTISE改寫句子：III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換TheycametoChinain1990.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)________they______toChinain1990?2.Iwasillfortwodayslastweek?(同上)________youillfortwodayslastweek?3.Thetwinsgotoschoolonfooteveryday.(同上)_________thetwins_______toschoolonfooteveryday?4.ShewashedtheclotheslastSunday.(變否定句)She_________________theclotheslastSundayDidcomeWereDogodidn’twash2020/11/3022III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換DidcomeWereDogodidn’Findthemistakesandcorrectthem1.Icarryedanumbrellayesterday.2.Doesyouruncleseeafilmlastweek？3.Theydon’tclimbthehillyesterday.4.Katedidn’tplayedbadmintonyesterdaymorning.

5.Wegotothemuseumlastmonth.×

carried×Did××didn’tdidn’tplay×went2020/11/3023Findthemistakesandcorrect巧記動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didn’t添；疑問(wèn)句也不難，did放在主語(yǔ)前；如果謂語(yǔ)之前有did，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。2020/11/3024巧記動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事；2020/Bob’sDayBobgotupat7:30yesterdaymorning.Afterbreakfast,hewenttoschoolat8:10bybus.Hegottoschoolat8:45.Hehadhisfirstclassat9:00.Hehadlunchat12:30atschool.Afterschool,heplayedfootballwithhisclassmates.Afterfinishinghishomework,heplayedcomputergamesat8:30lastnight.Hewenttobedat10:30lastnight.2020/11/3025Bob’sDayBobgotupat7:30ye謝謝！謝謝！26一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則1、一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加–ed2、結(jié)尾是不發(fā)音的e的動(dòng)詞加--d3、結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，先變“y”為“i”再加—ed4、末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加—ed22020/11/30一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題一般過(guò)去時(shí)和習(xí)題規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去27規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則1、一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加–ed2、結(jié)尾是不發(fā)音的e的動(dòng)詞加--d3、結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，先變“y”為“i”再加—ed4、末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加—ed2020/11/3028規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則1、一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加–ed1.play2.kick3.start4.love5.use6.carry7.study8.chatkickedstartedlovedusedplayedcarriedchatted寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式studied2020/11/30291.playkickedstartedlovedusedp規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例詞在清輔音后面/t/passed/pa:st/

在濁輔音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/在t,d后面/id/needed/’ni:did/2020/11/3030規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則過(guò)去式①am_____is_____are______

do_____go______lie（躺)______

see_____take______get________

have/has________make________

find___________weredidwentlaysawtookgothadmadefoundwaswas2020/11/3031巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則過(guò)去式weredidwentlay巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式②過(guò)去式含有“a(o)ught”：teach（教）________think（想)________buy（買）_________bring（帶來(lái))_______catch(抓?。______fight(打架)_______boughtbroughtcaughtfoughtthoughttaught2020/11/3032巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式②過(guò)去式含有“a(o)ught”：bou③含“ee”的去e末尾+t：keep（保持）________sleep（睡）______sweep（掃）________meet（遇見(jiàn)______feel（感覺(jué)）_______leave（離開(kāi)_______末尾+t：learn(學(xué)習(xí))_______mean(意思是)_______burn(燃燒)_______巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式keptsleptsweptmetfeltleftlearntmeantburnt2020/11/3033③含“ee”的去e末尾+t：巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式keptsl巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式④過(guò)去式同原形：

cut(割)__put(放)____let（讓)___set(設(shè)置)______hit（擊打)______read(讀)_____cost（花費(fèi)）_____hurt(傷害)____beat(戰(zhàn)勝）_________/red/2020/11/3034巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式/red/2020/11/308巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式⑤過(guò)去式把某個(gè)字母改成“a”run_______give_____sing_____sit______swim______ring_______begin______come_____eat______drink______gavesatswamrangsangranbegandrankatecame2020/11/3035巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式gavesatswamr巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式⑥過(guò)去式把某個(gè)部分改成“o”ride________drive_______write________win________shine______speak_______break_______wear________bear________drovewrotewonspokerodebrokeboreworeshone2020/11/3036巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式drovewrotewo巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式⑦過(guò)去式中含“ew”的：know（知道）______draw（畫）________blow（吹）_______fly（飛）_______throw(投擲)______★show(展示)________drewblewflewthrewknewshowed2020/11/3037巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式drewblewflew巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式⑧其他：tell_____sell______fall_____hold_____send_____spend_____lend_____build____can_______will_______shall________say_____pay______lay_________soldfellheldsenttoldspentbuiltwouldcouldshouldsaidpaidlaidlent2020/11/3038巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式soldfellheld1.are 2.go 3.have4.do 5.come6.take7.eat8.put

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)將下列動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式were

hadcameatewent

did

took

put2020/11/30391.are 返回上頁(yè)返回首頁(yè)返回練習(xí)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)答案1.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.callcalled 8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere 11.go went 12.havehad13.do did 14.getgot 15.comecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread2020/11/3040返回上頁(yè)返回首頁(yè)返回練習(xí)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)1.look一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法1、表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。

Hewasathomeyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.2、表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.healwayscarriedanumbrella.2020/11/3041一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法1、表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常用時(shí)間常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間有：①yesterday,yesterdaymorning,thedaybeforeyesterday②lastnightlastweek,lastmonth,lastyear…③twodaysago,threeyearsago…amomentago=justnow(剛才）④in1990,(in1998…)⑤thismorning,thisMonday⑥WhenIwas5yearsold2020/11/3042常用時(shí)間常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間有：①yesterday,肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（was,were）~.主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（was,were）+

not

~.be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（was,were）+主語(yǔ)~?Hewasbusyyesterday.Hewas

notbusyyesterday.Washebusyyesterday?be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)：2020/11/3043肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（was,we肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式~.主語(yǔ)+didnot+動(dòng)詞原形~.Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形~?Heplayedtennislastweek.Hedidnot

playtennislastweek.Didheplaytennislastweek.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí):2020/11/3044肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式~.主語(yǔ)+I．用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1,Sheoften_____(go)toschoolateighto’clock.2,Theyare_____________supper.(eat)3,Heusually_______upat17:00.(get)4,She_______(live)inBeijinglastyear.5,Sally____________________tothezootomorrow.(go)6,___(be)thereafly(蒼蠅)onthetablejustnow?goeseatinggetslivedwillgo(isgoingtogo)Was2020/11/3045I．用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空goeseatinggetslive句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.Hehadlunchatschooleverydaylastyear.(否定句)He_______havelunchatschooleverydaylastyear.2.Theylikedthecityfiveyearsago.（一般疑問(wèn)句）

_______theylikethecityfiveyearsago？3.Shedidherhomeworkathomejustnow.(否定句)She_______doherhomeworkathomejustnow.4.WehadagoodtimelastSunday.(一般疑問(wèn)句)_______youhaveagoodtimelastSunday?didn’tDiddidn’tdid2020/11/3046句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.HehadlunchatschoolPRACTISE改寫句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdoDidfindany

Howlongdidsta