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2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
21.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、完型填空(20題)31.(41)
A.overB.throughC.pastD.across
32.
【C4】
A.orderB.priceC.materialD.chair25.
33.(82)
A.preventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcoming
34.(63)
A.appearanceB.frameworkC.outlookD.structure
35.(48)
A.atB.inC.onD.by
36.【C4】
A.frighteningB.lookingC.talkingD.writing
37.【B12】
A.indifferentlyB.searchinglyC.curiouslyD.attentively
38.【B8】
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
39.(58)
A.costB.spendC.takeD.get
40.24._________A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces
41.【B6】
A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda
42.(64)
A.onB.inC.withD.of
43.(57)
A.iskeyto
B.issimilarto
C.isinferiorto
D.areparallelto
44.(69)
A.undesiredB.unsatisfiedC.unlistedD.unchanged
45.(43)
A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which
46.(54)
A.thinB.strongC.fatD.heavy
47.(50)
A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited
48.55
A.zoneB.locationC.positionD.Neighborhood
49.your(13)willgetheavier
A.eyesB.feetC.headD.body
50.(77)
A.mostB.someC.manyD.few
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Agoodathleteshouldsetagoodexampleandactasarolemodeltoyoungpeople.
52.Thepriceofelevatoris(somewhathigherthanexpected).
53.Thefarmersbroughttheirproducestotown.
54.Itwasverycleverofher(toturnhisargumentagainsthimself).
55.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindshelterfromasuddenshower.(PassageOne)
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
57.
第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60處。
58.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
59.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
60.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.
Thelastsentenceinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______.
A.itisdifficulttocooltheengine
B.thedrivercanonlyopenthehoodonahotsummerday
C.thedriverhastobeverypatient
D.ittakesalongtimetoopenthehoodinsummer
62.Amongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology,theresearchofhumangenes,orbiologicalengineeringaspeoplecallit,isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Sometimesit'sahottopicdiscussedbypeople.
Thegreatestthingthatgenetechnologycandoistocureseriousdiseasesthatdoctorsatpresentcanalmostdonothingwith,suchascancerandheartdisease.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearemurderedby
thesetwokillers.Andtodate,doctorshavenotfoundaneffectivewaytocurethem.Butifthegenetechnologyisapplied,notonlythesetwodiseasescanbecuredcompletely,bringinghappinessandmorelivingdaystothepatients,butalsothegreatamountofmoneypeoplespendoncuringtheirdiseasescanbesaved,thereforeitbenefitstheeconomyaswell.Inaddition,humanlifespan(壽命)canbeprolonged.
Genetechnologycanhelppeopletogivebirthtomorehealthyandcleverchildren.Somefamilies,withtheEnglishimperial(皇帝的)familybeingagoodexample,havehereditary(遺傳的)dis-eases.Thismeanstheirchildrenwillforsurehavethefamilydisease,whichisagreattroubleforthesefamilies.Inthepast,doctorscoulddonothingabouthereditarydiseases.Butgenetechnologycansolvethisproblemperfectly.Scientistsjustneedtofindthewronggeneandcorrectit,andahealthychildwillbeborn.
Somepeopleareworryingthatthegeneresearchcanbeusedtomanufacture(生產(chǎn))humanbeingsinlargequantities.Inthepastfewyears,scientistshavesucceededincloningasheep;thereforethesepeoplepredictthathumanbabieswouldsoonbecloned.ButIbelieveclonedbabieswillnotcomeoutinlargequantities,formostcouplesintheworldcanhavebabiesinverynormalway.Ofcourse,thegovernmentsmusttakecaretocontrolgenetechnology.
Whatdoes"thesetwokillers"inthesecondparagraphreferto?
A.Genetechnologyandanothertreatmentofthetwodiseases.
B.Thetwomurdererswhokilledtheclonedbaby.
C.Thetwodiseasesofcancerandheartdisease.
D.Hereditarydiseasesandcancer.
六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A
2.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
3.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
7.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
8.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
9.C
10.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
12.A
13.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
14.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
15.B
16.D
17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
18.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
19.B
20.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
21.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
22.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
23.B
24.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
25.B
26.A
27.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
28.B
29.C
30.C
31.B
32.A
33.D解析:“克服困難”用overcomedifficulty,不用prevent“阻止,阻礙”。withstand“經(jīng)受住,抵抗”,sustain“支撐,經(jīng)受”也不合題意。
34.A解析:framework和structure此處意思相同,均指“建筑物的構(gòu)架”,與本句意思似乎也相符。但通過下文描述我們可以知道舊式銀行建筑是想通過其堅(jiān)實(shí)牢固的外觀(appearance)給儲(chǔ)戶以“thattheirmoneywouldbesafe"的印象。而framework和structure是看不見的;outlook意為“景色、看法”等。
35.C解析:ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。
36.C后面一句提到Itoldthemabout…,可以判斷前面應(yīng)是westartedtalkingaboutlife.我們開始談?wù)撋睢?/p>
37.B
38.B解析:此題為邏輯思維題。選定是多少年要參考上句中所涉及的兩個(gè)年份,即1979年和1981年。
39.C
40.A
41.B解析:根據(jù)這個(gè)算式往下推,你就能明白我的意思了。
42.B
43.D
44.D解析:destinationswereunchanged為“目的地沒有改變”,符合上下文意思,故選D。
45.A解析:此處考察it引導(dǎo)的名詞從句。Itistruethat...,but...為句型,“固然……但是……”。
46.A解析:Tellthemtheyarelosingweight這句話實(shí)際上印證Everyoneherewantstobethin,因此答案定在A選項(xiàng)thin上面。
47.A解析:自從911事件以后,行李檢查已經(jīng)從旅客手中沒收了似乎沒有傷害力的物品。如指甲刀、打火機(jī)等。
48.D本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。zone意為“有特色的地區(qū)、地帶”;location意為“某物設(shè)置的地點(diǎn)、方向”;position多指物體相對(duì)于其他物體所處的位置或立場;neigh-borhood指鄰居或街坊四鄰。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是說在一處居民住宅區(qū),故選D。
49.A本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇名詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:你眼皮沉重,就快要睡著了。從下文youreyesaretooheavy一句中可得到暗示,此題選擇A。
50.B解析:從上下文我們可知人的大腦生來就有很大的區(qū)別,有些人生來就比別人聰明。
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