人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下第6單元課件以及練習(xí)

人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下第6單元課件以及練習(xí)人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下第6單元課件以及練習(xí)人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下第6單元課件以及練習(xí)人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下第6單元課件以及練習(xí)編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:【教師寄語(yǔ)：Wherethereislife，thereishope.有生命必有希望！】Unit6IamwatchingTV【基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)】一、語(yǔ)法講解--現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（一）、定義現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在（說(shuō)話的瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。（二）、用法：A表示現(xiàn)在(指說(shuō)話人說(shuō)話時(shí))正在發(fā)生的事情。例：Wearewaitingforyou.B.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)話時(shí)未必正在進(jìn)行。例：Mr.Greeniswritinganothernovel.C.已經(jīng)確定或安排好的但不確定會(huì)不會(huì)發(fā)生的將來(lái)活動(dòng)。I'mleavingforatravelinNepalnextweek.（我下周要去尼泊爾旅行)We'reflyingtoParistomorrow(我們明天乘飛機(jī)去巴黎）（三）、構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+be+v.ing〔現(xiàn)在分詞〕形式第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)I+am+V-ing.第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)We+are+V-ing.第二人稱(chēng)單(復(fù))數(shù)You+are+V-ing.第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)He（She，It）+is+V-ing.第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)They+are+V-ing.（四）、句型變化（1）肯定式：be+v-ingSheissinginginthenextroom.（2）否定式：be+not+v-ingThestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.（3）一般問(wèn)句：be動(dòng)詞提前?？隙ù鹫Z(yǔ)Yes，主語(yǔ)+be;否定答語(yǔ)No，主語(yǔ)+benot。AreyouplayingthecomputergameYes,Iam.No,Iamnot.特殊問(wèn)句：對(duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的：What+be+主語(yǔ)+doing+其他？Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree?對(duì)其他成份進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的，疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？

Whereistheboyswimming?Whoisshewaitingfor?【及時(shí)訓(xùn)練】1、按要求改寫(xiě)句子Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑問(wèn)句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________對(duì)“Theboy”提問(wèn)：__________________________2、把對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整?！狧i,LiXue.What_____you_____

—I’m__________.—What___yourdad______

—He’s________hiscar.—What__yourmom_____

—Sheis_________inthekitchen.—Whataboutyoursister?

—She’s_______mymom.（五）、現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則1.直接+ing(例：sleep+ingsleeping)2.去掉不發(fā)音的e+ing(例：bite-e+ingbiting)3.重讀閉音節(jié)，以輔音字母加元音字母結(jié)尾的詞，要雙寫(xiě)尾字母再加ing例：swim+m+ing=swimmingrun-running stop-stopping cut-cuttingcontrol-controlling put-putting swim-swimming4.以ie結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，變ie為y+ing（例：die-dyinglie-lying）【及時(shí)訓(xùn)練】寫(xiě)出下例動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式give____2）use____3）move____4）skate____5）draw____6）tell____7）ring____8）wear____9）get____10）put____11）hit____12）stop____13）keep____14）hurt____know____16）lie____17）die____18）begin____19）forget____20）save____21）close____22）see____23）carry____（六）、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞：1、常用的有：now,thisweek,atthismoment，rightnow等；

Theyareplayingbasketballnow.現(xiàn)在他們正在打籃球。

Wearemakingmodelplanesthesedays.這些天我們?cè)谧鲲w機(jī)模型。2、告訴你一個(gè)準(zhǔn)確的現(xiàn)在時(shí)間，或者用look,listen開(kāi)頭，例如：

Listen!SheissinginganEnglishsong. 聽(tīng)，她正在唱英語(yǔ)歌。

Look!MariaandTomaredancingunderthetree.看！瑪麗亞和湯姆正在樹(shù)下跳舞?！炯皶r(shí)訓(xùn)練】(

)Look!Dave__________________onthephone.A.talks

B.aretalking

C.talk

D.istalking(

)Listen!Somebirds________thebigtree.

A.aresinginginB.aresingonC.singinginD.issingingon3.當(dāng)句中出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是thesedays,thisweek,thismonth等時(shí)，如果句子所要表達(dá)的意義是在 這一階段正在發(fā)生的事，則動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

Thesedayswearehelpingthefarmersworkonthefarm.這些天我們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)幫農(nóng)民們干活。

Manychildrenareswimmingintheriver.Can'tyousee?

許多小孩在河里游泳，你難道看不見(jiàn)嗎？（七）特殊情況1、有些動(dòng)詞不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)，know,understand,love,like,hate,wish,want,等等。這些動(dòng)詞通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Shewantstobuyanewbike.2、一些表示位置移動(dòng)變化的動(dòng)詞，如：go,come,leave,start,fly,move,begin,arrive,,stay,return 等，要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)的事。如：

WeareleavingonFriday.我們星期五出發(fā).

Areyougoinganywheretomorrow？

你明天準(zhǔn)備去哪兒？

Areyoustayingheretillnextweek？

你打算在這里呆到下個(gè)星期嗎？

NextmonthmyfamilyismovingtoBeijing.下個(gè)月，我家就要搬到北京去了。(搬的動(dòng)作并非現(xiàn)在發(fā)生，而將在下個(gè)月發(fā)生。當(dāng)打電話時(shí)的特定用語(yǔ)：介紹自己時(shí)用“Thisis…”或“It’s…”；問(wèn)對(duì)方用“Isthat…”或“Who’sthat?”例如：1.ThisisJenny.我是詹妮。2、HelloThisisBobWho’sthat喂我是鮑勃，你是誰(shuí)3、Hi,Bob.It’sMikehere.你好，鮑勃。我是邁克。【及時(shí)訓(xùn)練】（打電話時(shí)）你好！我是李明。___________________ 你好，李明。我是杰克。_________________________三、Notmuch.（口語(yǔ)）沒(méi)什么大事。也可說(shuō)成，nothingmuch例如：A:Whatareyoudoing,Linda你在做什么事，琳達(dá)

B:Not(Nothing)much.I’mjustreadingabook.沒(méi)什么大事。我在讀一本書(shū)?！炯皶r(shí)訓(xùn)練】你在做什么王芳_______________________________沒(méi)什么。我在看報(bào)紙。_______________________________四.joinsb.for+某餐飯和某人一起進(jìn)餐e.g.Canyoujoinusforlunch你能和我們一起吃午飯嗎

【及時(shí)訓(xùn)練】你想和我們一起去吃晚飯嗎______________________________五.I'dloveto.我很樂(lè)意。 1)交際用語(yǔ)，用于禮貌地接受他人邀請(qǐng)，還可以說(shuō)成I’dliketo,但語(yǔ)氣比較弱。2)當(dāng)委婉拒絕他人邀請(qǐng)時(shí)，多用I’dloveto,but...或Sorry,I’mafraidIcan'tbecause...等。六.謝謝你的信和照片：Thanksforyourletterandthephotos.①謝謝某東西：Thanksforsth②句型：謝謝做某事：Thanksfordoingsth【及時(shí)訓(xùn)練】(

)Thankyouverymuchfor_________ussowell.A.teachB.teachingC.teaches

D.taught七．倒裝。這是我的一些照片：Herearesomeofmyphotos.(“一些照片”是“復(fù)數(shù)”，be用are)這是我的一張全家福照片：Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.(“一張照片”是“單數(shù)”，be用is)八.忙于做某事：bebusydoingsth【及時(shí)訓(xùn)練】Hisbrotherisbusy_________(write)storiesinhisroom.九.序數(shù)詞。first第一second第二third第三在第一張照片中：inthefirstphoto在第二張照片中：inthesecondphoto十.last和next在下一張照片中：inthenextphoto在最后一張照片中：inthelastphoto十一.等汽車(chē)：waitforthebus在汽車(chē)站等(某人)：wait(forsb)atthebusstop十二.我的兄弟和我：mybrotherandI(要把“我”放在后面)十三.(1)shown.節(jié)目；如：TVshow,sportsshow,gameshow,talkshow(2)showv.給…看；如：Canyoushowmeyourfamilyphoto

(3)showv.表演；如：CanyoushowusBeijingOpera

十四.(1)也：also用于“肯定句的句中”；(2)也：too用于“肯定句的句末，前加逗號(hào)”；(3)也：either用于“否定句的句末，前加逗號(hào)”。十五.talkto…“和/對(duì)……說(shuō)話”（主要指一方說(shuō)，另一方聽(tīng)）talkwith…“和……交談”（指雙方交談） talkabout…“談?wù)摗眆amily“家庭，家人”，是個(gè)集合名詞。指整體概念即“家庭”時(shí)為單數(shù)名詞；指組成家庭的成員即“家人“時(shí)，為復(fù)數(shù)名詞；Families指很多個(gè)家庭。1)他的家庭是個(gè)幸福的家庭。Hisfamilyisahappyfamily.2)他家人在看電視。HisfamilyarewatchingTV.當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練一．單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.Bob’ssinging_____song.It’s______Americansong.A.a,aB.a,anC.an,aD.an,an( )2.MrGreenistalkingwithhisbrother_____thephone.A.atB.inC.withD.on( )3.WangBinis_____abook.LiTaois_____theblackboard.A.reading,seeingB.reading,lookingatC.seeing,seeingD.seeing,lookingat( )4.—WhatisKatedoing

--________.

A.SheisintheroomB.Yes,sheisC.SheisreadingabookD.Shelikessinging( )5.______thefirstphoto,I_____atthemall.A.On,doshopB.On,shoppingC.In,amdoshopD.In,amshopping( )6.Areyou_____abus?

A.waitB.waitingC.waitforD.waitingfor( )7.Here_____aletterforyou.A.isB.amC.areD.be( )8.Maryisplayingwithhercatandherbrother____atthepool.A.isswimmingB.swimsC.swimD.toswim( )9.Thankyoufor____metoplaythepiano.A.teachB.teachesC.teachingD.teacher( )10.---_______,Jenny

---I’mplayinggames.A.CanIhelpyouB.HowareyouC.WhatareyoudoingD.Howdoyoudo( )11.Jack____hismothercleantheflooreveryday.A.helpingB.ishelpingC.helpD.Helps(

)12.EveryoneinClass4________TVonSundays.

A.watches

B.towatch

C.watching

D.watched(

)13.---Whatareyoudoing?

---I______aletter__mypenpal.A.write,from

B.amwriting

,to

C.writes,to

D.amwrite,from(

)14.---_____________youwatchingTV?

---Yes,I_____________.A.Do,do

B.Can,can

C.Are,am

D.Are,do(

)15.Look!Dave__________________onthephone.A.talks

B.aretalking

C.talk

D.istalking(

)16.Let’s______tothemoviesnow.

That_________great.

A.going,sounding

B.go,sounds

C.go,sound

D.going,issounding(

)17.Myfather______young.A.islooking

B.look

C.looks

D.looking二．用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Hello,everyone!DoyouknowBridgeStreet

Letme_____(tell)youaboutthestreet.BridgeStreetisagoodplace_____(have)fun.Thereareallkindsofshopsonit.Ifyouwant_____(buy)books,youcan_____(go)totheKnowledgeBookstore.Youcanfindanybookyoulikethere.There_____(be)abigsupermarketacrossfromthebookstore.Thethingsinthissupermarket_____(look)goodandcheap.Ifyoulike_____(see)amovie,youcangotothemoviehouseonBridgeStreet.Itisbetweenthebankandthesupermarket.Behindthesupermarket_____(be)apark.Please_____(come)andenjoythequietandbeautifulparkifyouaretired.Youcangoforawalk,_____(read)booksandplaytheguitarthere.

課后作業(yè)一、完成對(duì)話。在對(duì)話的空格處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確，一空一詞。（１０分）A:Hi,Vet!Howareyou?B:I’mfine,____1____.Butabusyday.Andyou?A:Fine,too.____2____areyoubusytoday?B:Ihavesixclassestoday,andIhavealotofhomeworktodo.A:What’syour___3_____subject?B:Oh,Ilike____4_____best.It’sinteresting.A:MathIdon’tlikeit.Ilikescience.I____5____it’sfun.B:Whoisyourscience___6____A:Mr.Li.Heisgreat.Wealllikehim.Afterschoolweoftenplaysoccer___7____him.B:Whendoyouusuallygetup?A:Iusuallygetup____8____7:00.B:Oh,yougetuplate.Youarehappy.Youdon’thavetoomuchhomeworktodo.ButIusuallygetupat6:00a.m.and____9____tobedat10:00p.m.A:Youarereally____10_____everyday.Youcaneatvegetablesandfruit.B:Thankyouverymuch.A:You’rewelcome.12345678910二、選詞填空（1０分）根據(jù)短文意思，用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。(不重復(fù)使用，有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)at;a;an;one;in;love;twelve;on;from;watch;look;playRobertis1_____Americanboy.Hewasborn2____1999.HisbirthdayisonFebruary24th.Soheis3____.Heisthe4____child(小孩)ofhisparents.Theylovehimandhe5____them,too.Robert’sfriendLiLeiis6____Chineseboy.Heis7_____Beijing.Helikes8____basketballgames.Heoftenwatchesthem9____TV.Hisparents10_______them,too.三、按正確的順序重新排列下面的對(duì)話,（５分）A:Whataboutsomeorange(桔子汁)B:Dad,I’mhungry（餓）.Iwantsomethingtoeat.C:Thankyou.CouldIhavesomethingtodrink（喝）D:OK.Hereyouare.E:Yes,thereissome.Takeit.F:No.Idon’tlikeeggsatall.G:WhataboutsomericeH:OK.CanIhavetwobottles（瓶）oforangeIcangiveonetoBob.Helikesitverymuch.I:WhatdoyoulikeDoyoulikesomeeggs

J:Ilikeitalittle.ButdoyouhaveanychickenIlikechickenverymuch.12345678910四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從后面的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，將選項(xiàng)的編號(hào)填入表格內(nèi)。（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的）（５分）Benisawriter.Heisverybusy.1_______.OnMonday,hegoestoseehisgrandmother.OnTuesday,heteacheshissonsoccer.Hethinksit’sfuntobewithhisson.2________.Benlikesmusicverymuch.3___________.OnThursday,heworksatthegym.OnSaturday,hevolunteersatahospital.Hebringsbooksandtoystothechildren.Heusuallymakeschildrenhappy.Thechildrenlikehim.OnSunday,heplaystenniswithhisfriends.4__________.Benalwayssays,“5________”.A.Heisagoodplayer.B.Theyoftenhaveagoodtime.C.Iliketokeepbusy.D.OnFriday,hegoesshopping.E.OnWednesday,hetakespiano（吉他）lessons.F.Hehasalotofthingstodoeveryweek.12345五、閱讀短文，完成表格信息，詞數(shù)不限。（５分）Inourclass,theteacherasksuswhatanimals(動(dòng)物)welike.Herearesomeoftheanswers.Lucysaysshelikesdogsbecausetheycanhelppeopletolookaftertheirhouse.Shethinksthedogsareveryfriendly,too.Marysaysshelikestokeep（養(yǎng)）catsbecauseshecanplaywiththemafterschool.Thecatsarelovelyanimalsinhermind.Mikesaysfishishisfavoritepet（寵物）.Itisveryeasytotakecareofanditisquiet.Ricksayshelikespigs.Although（雖然）peoplethinkpigsarelazyanddirty.Butinfact（事實(shí)上）,theyareveryclever.NameThepetshe/shelik