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2023年四川省攀枝花市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
8.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、完型填空(10題)21.(50)
A.lostB.lentC.rewardedD.cheated
22.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
【C1】
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
23.(60)
A.sohappyB.thathappyC.morehappilyD.happier
24.(64)
A.whoseB.whomC.thatD.which
25.29.__________A.andB.withC.helpedD.followed
26.(45)
A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers
27.(48)A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
28.
A.carefullyB.easilyC.effectivelyD.finally
29.30.A.neverthelessB.thereforeC.moreoverD.meanwhile
30.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
A.person
B.leader
C.one
D.part
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.
第8題Iwanttobetoldall__________
A.whichhappen
B.whichhappened
C.thathadhappened
D.thathadbeenhappened
32.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
33.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
34.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
35.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless
四、英譯漢(2題)36.You'llneverlearntorideabicycleifyoudon'tpractice.
37.Argumentsmayconcernsuchunimportantmattersasstylesofdressorhairdos.(Passage1)
五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Thefunctionofthecomputermentionedinthepassageisto______.
A.counterbalanceanearthquake’sactiononthebuilding
B.predictthecomingofanearthquakewithaccuracy
C.helpstrengthenthefoundationofthebuilding
D.measuretheimpactofanearthquake’svibrations
39.Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreaming(把,,按能力分班)pupils.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepupilsjustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyonaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofalloutpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntoco-operate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasform.theteacher.Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignments,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisappropriate.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothisefficiently.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork:itdoesnotmatterwhatagethechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoattainthisgoal.Inthepassagetheauthor’sattitudetowards“mixed-ability”is_________.A.criticalB.approvingC.questioningD.objective
六、作文(1題)40.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
2.C
3.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
4.D
5.C
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
7.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
8.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
9.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
10.D
11.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
12.B
13.B
14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
17.A
18.C
19.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
20.D
21.C
22.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”,故可排除D項(xiàng);“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A項(xiàng)。而B項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì)。故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。、
23.D解析:從后面的than看,應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞的比較級(jí)。
24.B
25.A兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)(theChinese及theAmericanIndians)之間應(yīng)用連詞and。
26.B解析:由于是軍隊(duì)駐扎,所以建筑物是有士兵占據(jù)的。
27.C解析:theLoneRanger孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者,電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
28.C詞義辨析題。此處表示“為了有效地治療失眠癥”,effectively意為“有效地”,符合題意。carefully小心地;easily容易地;finally最后。
29.A30.答案為A。根據(jù)上下文,此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此nevertheless符合句意。其他therefore“所以”、moreover“而且”、meanwhile“同時(shí)”都表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。
30.B這一段說(shuō)到另一位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者DavidTrimble的事跡。下面有一句說(shuō),“作為北愛爾蘭政府的頭兒”??梢詳喽ㄟ@里指的是,DavidTrimble是在北愛爾蘭占有支配地位的政黨的領(lǐng)袖。
31.C先行詞前如有all。anythin9,everythin9等不定代詞時(shí),必須用that引導(dǎo)。
32.A這個(gè)句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
33.Bfarther和further都是far的比較級(jí),但further表示“進(jìn)一步的”。
34.D一個(gè)人在鏡子中的鏡像為image。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都指人的“外表”。
35.B10.答案為B。雖然我承認(rèn)他不完美,但我真的很喜歡這個(gè)人。while表示“雖然”,有轉(zhuǎn)折意味;since“既然”;before“在……之前”;unless“除非”。根據(jù)句意,只有選B。
36.如果不練習(xí)的話你就永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會(huì)騎自行車。如果不練習(xí)的話,你就永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會(huì)騎自行車。
37.爭(zhēng)論可能會(huì)涉及到諸如衣服款式、發(fā)式這類不重要的事情。爭(zhēng)論可能會(huì)涉及到諸如衣服款式、發(fā)式這類不重要的事情。
38.A
3
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