第十一講初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)課件共

I'mwatchingTV.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)一、用法：1.表示現(xiàn)在（說(shuō)話(huà)瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如：我正在做作業(yè)。I’m_____myhomeworknow.他們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上踢足球。They’re_______soccerontheplayground.2.也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。例如：這些天來(lái)，我們?cè)谧鲆患苣Ｐ惋w機(jī)。Weare____________________thesedays.playingdoingmakingamodelplane這個(gè)月我們一直在為英語(yǔ)考試而學(xué)習(xí)。

We___________fortheEnglishtestthismonth.

二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)：1.陳述句：主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)not+V.–ing+…我正在洗衣服。________________________他正在打電話(huà)。___________________________他們沒(méi)在下象棋。______________________彼特沒(méi)在打籃球。_________________________I’mwashingtheclothes.

They

arenotplayingchess.arestudyingHe

istalkingonthephone.Peter

isn’tplayingbasketball.

2.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be(Am,Is,Are)+主語(yǔ)+V.-ing…她正在彈鋼琴嗎？_______________________你們正在做作業(yè)嗎？

_____________________________3.特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be(am,is,are)

+主語(yǔ)+V.–ing…杰克正做什么事情？__________________他們正在做什么事情？____________________

Areyoudoingyourhomework?

WhatisJackdoing?Whataretheydoing?Issheplayingthepiano?三、常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：now,rightnow或表示現(xiàn)在情景的look,listen等。格林先生現(xiàn)在正在寫(xiě)一個(gè)故事。______________________________看！他們正在吃早飯。

_______________________________Mr.Greeniswritingastorynow.Look!They’reeatingbreakfast.She’susingthecomputer.

What’sshedoing?

He’sreadinganewspaper.What’shedoing?

She’sexercising.

What’sshedoing?

They’rewashingthedishes.What’retheydoing?

She’scleaning.What’sshedoing?

He’smakingthesoup.What’shedoing?

She’stalkingonthephone.What’sshedoing?

They’rewatchingTV.Whataretheydoing?

四、與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為原形或第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)常為usually,often,sometimes,onMonday,everyday。琳達(dá)通常在早上沖個(gè)澡。_____________________________________Lindausuallytakesashowerinthemorning.根據(jù)示例和圖片提示談一談你在星期六經(jīng)常做的事以及你這個(gè)星期六正在做的事情。Iusuallysleepinthemorning.ButI’mplayingsoccerthismorning.

Iusually

__________________________.But______________________.

usethecomputerat10:00I’mreadingabooknowIusually______________________But______________________Iusually__________________________But_______________________

takethebustothepark.playtheguitarafterdinner.I’mridingmybikenow.I’mplayingpingpongnow.Thetigersareswimmingintheriver.(變否定句)__________________________________Hisgrandpaisdrinkingnow.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)______________________________句型轉(zhuǎn)換Thetigersaren’tswimmingintheriver.Ishisgrandpadrinkingnow?3.Thedogiswalkingontwolegs.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_______________________4.Lindausuallygetsupatsix.(用now替代usually改寫(xiě)句子)

___________________________5.TheyusuallywatchTVintheevening.(用now替代usually)

___________________________

Whatisthedogdoing?Lindaisgettingupnow.TheyarewatchingTVnow.1.你好！我是李明。___________________你好，李明。我是杰克。_________________________2.你在做什么王芳？_______________________________

沒(méi)什么。我在看報(bào)紙。

_______________________________3.你想和我們一起去吃晚飯嗎？______________________________Hello.ThisisLiMing.Whatareyoudoing,Wa