高考英語單詞3500快速記憶

2013高考英語單詞拼寫掃無用之虛詞

求躬行之實效說明：1、所有內(nèi)容為強軍易考老師獨立編寫；2、“須重點記憶的單詞”在應用時須注意其詞性及形式的變化?！鴨卧~拼寫題小結(jié)一、考點1、名詞：可數(shù)、不可數(shù)，可數(shù)名詞的單復數(shù)形式；2、動詞：時態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語及動詞形式的不規(guī)則變化；3、形容詞、副詞：形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別（也可能考比較級及最高級）；4、數(shù)詞：主要考序數(shù)詞。二、解題方法1、

根據(jù)語境確定所填單詞的確切含義和詞性；注意：不論是給漢語注釋的還是給首字母的題都是如此。特別是給漢語注釋的，其注釋不一定準確。如：Thisplantisfoundinthe____(南部)partsofthecountry.(2000全國)其確切含義應為“南部的”，所以此空應填southern。2、根據(jù)所填單詞對應詞性的考點（見單詞拼寫題小結(jié)一、考點）確定單詞的正確形式，進行填寫。三、需要注意的問題1、有些單詞的首字母需要大寫，應特別注意；2、書寫要工整、清楚。特別要注意幾個手寫時易混的字母，如u和v；a和u；d和cl?！氈攸c記憶的單詞★Aability能力；absent缺席的；

abroad到國外；accept接受；

achieve獲得,實現(xiàn)；

activity活動；

actual實際的,真實的；

advanced先進的,高級的；

adventure冒險,奇遇；

advantage優(yōu)勢；

address地址；

admit承認,允許進入；

advertise登廣告；

affect影響；

afford買得起；

agriculture農(nóng)業(yè)；announce宣布；

anxious焦慮的,渴望的；apologize道歉；

appearance出現(xiàn),外表；

appreciation感激,欣賞；

arrival到達；

astronaut宇航員；

atmosphere大氣,氣氛；

attempt企圖,嘗試；

attentively專心地；

attract吸引；

audience聽眾；

average平均；appetite食欲；

attitude態(tài)度；★Bbalance平衡；

bargain討價還價；

basically基本地，主要地；

benefit利益；

beyond超過；

biology生物學；

bitter苦的；

branch分支,部門；

broadcast廣播,播送；

breathe呼吸；

behaviour行為；

belief信仰,信念；★Ccamera照相機；

capital首都，省會；captain隊長，船長；

ceiling天花板；

celebrate慶祝；

century世紀；

chain鏈子；連鎖；

challenge挑戰(zhàn)；

channel航道，海峽，頻道；

character特征；

charge收費，索價；

chat聊天；

Christmas圣誕節(jié)；

citizen公民；

cigarette香煙；climate氣候；coal煤炭；collar衣領；comfortably舒適地；

communication通訊；

competition競賽；

complete完全的，徹底的；

composition作文；

concert音樂會；

conductor售票員，導體；

confident自信的；

congratulation祝賀；

construction建設；

continent大陸，大洲；

convenient方便的；

conversation交談；

cough咳嗽；

course過程，課程，一道菜；

courage勇氣；cousin堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹；

crowd人群；

curtain窗簾；

culture文化；

curious好奇的；

custom習俗；

customer消費者；

conclusion結(jié)論；contribution貢獻；★Ddaily每日的；

dangerous危險的；

decade十年；

definitely明確地，肯定地；

deliver投遞；

declare宣布；

deserve應受，值得；

description描述；

design設計；

devote專心，致力于；

determine決心，決定；

dialogue/dialog對話；

dictionary字典；

direction方向；指導；

disaster災難；

disappear消失；

discussion討論；

disturb打擾；

diary日記；

digital數(shù)碼的；download下載；

dustbin垃圾箱；

decrease減少；

department部，局，處，科；系；

dynasty王朝，朝代；★Eeconomical經(jīng)濟的，節(jié)約的；

educate教育；

effective有效的；

efficient效率高的；

effort努力；

electricity電；

equality平等；

encourage鼓勵；

energy能量；精力；

entrance入口；

envelope信封；

environment環(huán)境；

escape逃避；

especially尤其,特別；

exhibition展覽會；

expert專家；

extremely極端地；

eventually最終地；★Ffamiliar熟悉的；failure失??；finger手指；flour面粉；fluently流利地；forbid禁止；foreigner外國人；forgive原諒；fortunately幸運地；freedom自由；frequent頻繁的；fresh新鮮的；fruit水果；friendly友好的；fuel燃料；furniture家具；festival節(jié)日；★Ggeneration一代；generally一般地；generous慷慨的；大方的；geography地理；glove手套；government政府；graduation畢業(yè)；gradual逐漸的；grammar語法；guest客人；guide導游；★Hhabit習慣；handkerchief手帕；handwriting書法，筆跡；harvest收獲；healthily健康地；height高度；honor尊敬；hunger饑餓；humourous幽默的；★Iidiom習語；island島；imagine想象；immediately立即，立刻；increase增加；income收入；industry工業(yè)，勤勞；inform通知；internet因特網(wǎng)；interview采訪,面試；interrupt打斷,打擾；inventor發(fā)明者；insurance保險；★Jjournalist記者；judge法官；justice正義，公正；junior初級的；★Kkindergarten幼兒園；kite風箏；knowledge知識；kitchen廚房；★Llabour勞動；lack缺乏；ladder梯子；language語言；lately最近；latter后者；lawyer律師；league聯(lián)盟；lecture演講；level水平；librarian圖書管理員；local當?shù)氐?；luggage行李；luckily幸運地；★Mmagazine雜志；majority多數(shù)；market市場；marriage結(jié)婚;material原料；meanwhile同時；measure測量，尺寸；medical醫(yī)學的；memory記憶力；mental精神的；menu菜單；mention提到；merry歡樂的；merely僅僅，只不過；message消息；metal金屬；mirror鏡子；monitor班長；monument紀念碑；mostly主要地；大部分；museum博物館；media傳媒；minority少數(shù)，少數(shù)民族；mobile移動的；motto格言；mystery神秘；★Nnarrow狹窄的；nationality國籍；naturally自然地；neatly整潔地；necessary必要的；neighbour鄰居；nephew侄子，外甥；niece侄女，外甥女；normal正常的；nowadays現(xiàn)在；nurse護士；nutrition營養(yǎng)；★Oobey服從；object物體，反對；ocean海洋；offer提供；operation操作，做手術；opposite相反的；organize組織；overcome克服；obvious明顯的；Olympic奧林匹克的；outstanding杰出的；★Ppalace宮殿；paragraph段；park停放（車）；particular特別的；partner搭檔；panda熊貓；passenger乘客；patient耐心的，病人；peaceful和平的；peasant農(nóng)民；performance表演；period時期；permit允許；persuade說服；phenomenon現(xiàn)象；physical身體的，物理的；pillow枕頭；pilot飛行員；population人口，人數(shù)；poisonous有毒的；pollution污染；position位置；practical實際的，實用的；pressure壓力；precious珍貴的，寶貴的；president總統(tǒng)；pretend假裝；program節(jié)目，項目；project工程；pronunciation發(fā)音；purpose目的，意圖；potential潛力；private私人的；privilege特權(quán)；★Qquality質(zhì)量；quantity數(shù)量；quarrel爭吵；quarter四分之一；queue隊，行列；★Rraise提高，撫養(yǎng)；rare稀有的，罕見的；recently近來；recognize認出；record記錄；recover恢復；recycle回收，再利用；reduce減少；refuse拒絕；refer參考，提到；regular規(guī)則的；relative相對的，親戚；remain保持，剩下，仍然；remind提醒，使想起；remove去掉；resign辭職，放棄；request要求；research調(diào)查，研究；respect尊敬；restaurant飯館；resource資源；review復習；responsibility責任心；★Ssafety安全；salary薪水；satisfaction滿足；scene場景；scenery風景；scientific科學的；secretly秘密地；secretary秘書；seldom很少；senior高級的，年長的；sense感覺，辨別力；serious嚴肅的，嚴峻的；service服務；separate分離，單獨的；shape形狀，制作；share分享，份額；sheet被單；shelf架子；shortcoming缺點；shoulder肩膀；similar類似的；situation形勢；slightly輕微地；smoothly光滑地，平坦地，平穩(wěn)地；society社會；spare抽出（時間、人手）；spread傳播；square廣場；standard標準；steal偷竊；straight直的，直地；stranger陌生人；strangely奇怪地suffer受苦，遭受；system系統(tǒng)；selfish自私的；sensitive敏感的；sincerely真誠地；strengthen加強；sympathy同情；★Ttask任務；technique技術；temperature溫度，體溫；theatre劇場，戲院；therefore因此；thief賊；thirsty渴的，缺水的；thorough徹底的；thunder雷聲；title標題；tobacco煙草；toilet洗手間；traffic交通；translate翻譯；traveller旅行者；trousers長褲；typical典型的；throughout貫穿，在整個……期間；tourism旅游業(yè)；traditional傳統(tǒng)的，傳說的；★Uumbrella傘；uniform制服；union協(xié)會，聯(lián)盟；university綜合大學；universe宇宙；upstairs在樓上；unique唯一的，獨特的；★Vvacation假期；valley山谷；流域；value價值；variety變化，多樣性；various各種各樣的；vegetable蔬菜；victory勝利；villager村民；vocabulary詞匯；voyage航行，航海；volunteer志愿者；★Wwaste浪費，無用的，垃圾；weather天氣；wedding婚禮；weight重量；willing愿意的；welfare福利；wonder想知道，奇觀★Yyouth青，青春；★一年中的十二個月：January一月；February二月；March三月；April四月；May五月；June六月；July七月；August八月；September九月；October十月；November十一月；December十二月；★一周中的七天：Monday星期一；Tuesday星期二；Wednesday星期三；Thursday星期四；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期天；★大洲大洋國家名（名詞、形容詞）：如：Asian亞洲的；European歐洲的；African非洲的；Pacific太平洋；Atlantic大西洋；German德國的，德國人，德語；Germany德國；France法國；French法國人，法語，法國的；Canadian加拿大的，加拿大人；Canada加拿大；Russia俄羅斯；Russian俄國人，俄語,俄國的；★東西南北（名詞、形容詞）：east(東,東方)；eastern(東方的,東部的)；west(西,西方)；western(西方的,西部的)；south(南,南方)；southern(南方的,南部的)；north(北,北方)；northern(北方的,北部的)★基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞（119、2090）：如：fifth第五；ninth第九；twelfth第十二；twentieth第二十（30、40、50、60、70、80、90的序數(shù)詞都是去掉y加ieth）藝考生的救命稻草！突破130分，快速提高30分的錦囊妙計！6步搞定任何高考英語閱讀真題，一般人不告訴他（她）！2013吳軍高考英語閱讀理解3天提分秘術眾說周知，得閱讀、完形者得天下！文章看沒看懂不重要，關鍵是要選對！高考英語閱讀的核心暗示點：詞和短語！題目（或題干）有暗示，秘笈為你精準導航！選項與出題點之間存在邏輯關系，3天幫您梳理！速度比完美更重要，思路比題海要有效！2013高考英語閱讀3天提分秘術，既不是神人的牛B押題，也不是最牛高考班的密卷！而是沈陽高分英語家教吳軍老師從2000-2012年2700多篇高考英語閱讀真題答案內(nèi)幕規(guī)律衍生出的迅捷提分秘訣！2013高考英語閱讀3天提分秘術是紙質(zhì)的解析講解類自學教案，而不是如同上大課般的名師講座光盤（如高分突破，提分寶典，四步兵法，高頻考點等），你可以站著，躺著，甚至在衛(wèi)生間里也可以閱讀自學！立竿見影！以一頂百！9年來我們在自我獨門秘笈的基礎上，20%參閱了132種全國知名高考英語教案或資料（如：新東方，張清波，北京四中李俊和，管衛(wèi)東，提分寶典，高頻考點等）。但發(fā)現(xiàn)很多名師教案與高考提分關聯(lián)度小，因為相當一部分名師只是把自己在考研和雅思領域的研究成果生搬硬套到高考英語教學中（講述的高頻詞匯嚴重超綱，甚至是大學6級的），而不是深入到2700篇歷屆閱讀真題中潛心研究，效果可想而知。還有些重點高中一線老師，將自己上課用的教案制作成光盤用以販賣，其實質(zhì)不過是高頻考點和詞匯的串講，有的甚至用35%的篇章講述如何記憶單詞，而廣告卻說是提分秘笈，真是讓人遺憾！好消息！吳軍老師2012高考英語3天提分秘訣僅釋放了其30%的功力，就達到了90%以上的客戶滿意度，為了配合文科其他科目的上市，2013年吳軍高考英語將釋放其70%的功力，2013年高考英語提分速度和幅度將再升一倍，看完下列示例后，還不趕緊搶購呀！目錄：一、2013閱讀吳軍猜題秘術:備選項高頻答案特征二、2013閱讀吳軍暗示點秒殺:備選項高頻答案詞三、擒賊先擒王:主旨題、寫作目的題吳軍答題密碼四、閱讀出題點與細節(jié)題吳軍答題法則五、閱讀文章結(jié)構(gòu)、題材與推論題吳軍突破秘訣六、閱讀詞匯、文章及作者態(tài)度題吳軍破解規(guī)律2013閱讀吳軍猜題秘術:備選項高頻答案特征（10條秘訣）秘訣一：被動結(jié)構(gòu)是備選項高頻答案特征！【2010遼寧卷B篇】Ihateddinnerparties.ButIdecidedtogivethemanothershotbecauseI'minLondon.AndmyfriendMalleryinvitedme.AndbecausedinnerpartiesinLondonareverydifferentfromthosebackinNewYork.There,'“I’mhavingadinnerparty'means:"I'mbookingatablefor12atarestaurantyoucan'taffordandwe'llbesharingthechecqueevenly,nomatterwhatyoueat."Worse,inManhattanthereisalwayssomeonewholeavesbeforethebillarrives.They'llthrowdowncash,halfofwhattheyowe,andthenpeoplelikeme,whodon’tdrink,enduppayingevenmore.ButifItrytousethesametrick,thehostesswillshout:"Whereareyougoing?"Andit'snotlikeIcansayIhavesomeButinLondon,dinnerpartiesareinpeople'shomes.(轉(zhuǎn)折對比,說明前面NewYorkers評價是Self-centred.)Notonlythat,theguestsareaninterestingmix.ThelasttimeIwenttoone,theguestswerefromFrance,India.DenmarkandNigeria;itwaslikeagatheringattheUnitedNationsinNewYork.Themixislessstriking.It'slikeagatheringatBloomingdale's,61.WhatdoesthewriterdislikemostaboutdinnerpartiesinNewYork?AThereisastrangemixofpeople.B.Therestaurantsareexpensive.C.Thebillisnotfairlyshared.D.Peoplehavetopaycash63.Whatistheauthor'sopinionofsomeNewYorkersfromherexperience？A.Easy-going.B.Self-centred.C.Generous.D.Conservative.【2012四川卷E篇】Sofar,effortstocutemissions（排放）ofplanet-warminggreenhousegasesarenotseenasenoughtopreventtheEarthheatingupbeyond2℃thiscentury—apointscientistssaywillbringthedangerofachangeableclimateinwhichweatherextremesarecommon,leadingtodrought,floods,cropfailuresandrisingsealevels.60.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphsabouttheworld’stemperature?A.Ithasrisennearly0.2℃since1979.B.Itschangewillleadtoweatherextremes.C.Itis0.8℃higherin1979thanthatof1990.D.Itneedstobecontrolledwithin2℃inthiscentury.【2012四川卷A篇】Theseasonschangejustoutsidethedoor.Wewatchthemaplesturneveryshadeofyellowandredinthefallandnotethepoplars’（楊樹）puttingoutthefirstgreenleavesofspring.Therainbowsmeltfillsthelocalsteamastheicegraduallydisappears,andthewoodfrogsstarttosinginpoolsafterbeingfrozenforthewinter.Afamilyofbirdsrulesourskiesandfliesoverthelake.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A.Thechangeofseasonsiseasilyfelt.B.Theseasonsmakethesceneschange.C.Theweatheroftenchangesintheforest.D.Thedoorisagoodpositiontoenjoychangingseasons.【2012陜西卷C篇】Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarerelativelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainlymodestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessoflifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotectpublichealth.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext? A.Eatingfattyfoodhasimmediateeffectsonyourheart.B.TheEPAconductedmanystudiesonairquality.C.Moderateairqualityismoreharmfulthansmoking,D.Stricterregulationsonpollutantsshouldbemade.【2012江西卷D篇】Forthosewhomakejourneysacrosstheworld,thespeedoftraveltodayhasturnedthecountriesintoaseriesofvillages．Distancesbetweenthemappearnogreatertoamoderntravelerthanthosewhichoncefacedmenastheywalkedfromvillagetovillage.Jetplaneflypeoplefromoneendoftheearthtotheother,allowingthemafreedomofmovementundreamtofahundredyearsago.Yetsomepeoplewonderiftherevolutionintravelhasgonetoofar.Apricehasbeenpaid,theysay,fortheconquest(征服)oftimeanddistance.Travelissomethingtobeenjoyed,notendured(忍受).Theboatoffersleisureandtimeenoughtoappreciatetheever-changingsightsandsoundsofajourney.Ajourneybytrainalsohasaspecialcharmaboutit.Lakesandforestsandwild,openplainssweepingpastyourcarriagewindowcreateagrandviewinwhichtimeanddistancemeannothing.Onboardaplane,however,thereisjusttheblankblueoftheskyfillingthenarrowwindowoftheairplane.Thesoftlighting,in-flightfilmsandgentlemusicmakeuptheonlyworldyouknow,andthehoursprogressslowly.Thenthereisthetimespentbeing“processed”atamodernairport.Peopleareconveyedlikerobotsalongwalkways;baggageisweighed,ticketsproduced,examinedandproducedyetagainbeforethepassengermoveagaintoanotherwaitingarea.Journeysbyrailandseatakelonger,yes,butthehoursdevotedtobeing“processed”atdepartureandarrivalinairportsareluckilyabsent.Nowonder,then,thatthemodernhigh-speedtrainsarewinningbackpassengersfromtheairlines.Man,however,isnowaworldtravelerandcannotturnhisbackontheairplane.Theworkinglivesoftoomanypeopledependuponit;wholenewindustrieshavebeenbuiltarounditsdesignandoperation.Theholidaymaker,too,withlimitedtimetospend,patientlyenduresthebusyairportsandlimitedspaceoftheflighttogainthoseextrahoursandevendays,relaxinginthesun.speedcontrolspeople’slives;timesaved,inworkorplay,istheimportantthing—orsowearetold.Perhapsthosefirsthorsemen,ridingfreeacrossthewild,openplains,wereenjoyingabetterworldthantheoneweknowtoday.Theycouldtravelatwill,andtheclockwasnottheirmaster.73.AccordingtoParagraph3,passengersareturningbacktomodernhigh-speedtrainsbecause_____． A.theypaylessforthetickets B.theyfeelsaferduringthetravel C.theycanenjoyhigherspeedoftravelD.theydon’thavetowastetimebeing“processed”75.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.Airtravelbenefitspeopleandindustries． B.TrainTravelhassomeadvantagesoverairtravel． C.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmoderntravel. D.Thehighspeedofairtravelisgainedatacost.2013閱讀吳軍暗示點秒殺:備選項高頻答案詞（17項不到90個單詞）秘訣9：leadto(resultin,bringabout,cause)是選項中答案高頻暗示詞!【2012浙江卷C篇】Firstofall,studentsneedtorealizethatconflictisunavoidable.Areportonviolenceamongmiddleschoolandhighschoolstudentsindicatesthatmostviolentincidentsbetweenstudentsbeginwitharelativelyminorinsult(侮辱).Forexample,afightcouldstartoverthefactthatonestudenteatsapeanutbuttersandwicheachlunchtime.Laughteroverthesandwichcanleadtoinsults,whichinturncanleadtoviolence.Theproblemisn'tinthesandwich,butinthewaystudentsdealwiththeconflict.51.FromParagraph2wecanlearnthat________.A.violenceismorelikelytooccuratlunchtime具體!B.asmallconflictcanleadtoviolenceC.studentstendtolosetheirtempereasilyD.theeatinghabitofastudentisoftenthecauseofafight具體!【2011湖北卷D篇】ourowngenerationhasaccesstomorenutritiousfood.moreconvenienttransport.biggerhouses,betterears.andofcourse,morepoundsanddollarsthananywholivedbeforeus.Thiswillcontinueaslongaswetherethingstomakeotherthings,Thismorewespecializeandexchange,thebetteroffwe’llbe.2)BrilliantadvancesOnereasonwearericher,healthier,taller,cleverer,longer-livedandfreerthanenerbeforeisthatthefourmostbasiehumanneeds-food,clothing,fuelandshelter-havegrownalotcheaper.Takeoneexample.In1800acandleprovidingonehour’slightcostsixhours’work.Inthe1880sthesamelightfromanoillamptook15minutes’worktopayfor.In1950itwaseightseconds.Todayit’shalfsecond.65.Thecandleandlampexampleisusedtoshowthat.A.oillampsgiveoffmorelightthancandlesB.shorteningworkingtimebringsaboutahappierlife.C.advancedtechnologyhelpstoproducebettercandles.D.increasedproductionrateleadstolowercostofgoods.秘訣10：Control(handle,dealwith)是選項中答案高頻暗示詞!【2012天津卷D篇】Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowthereareindividualswhomightliketocontroltheirlives,buttheydon’tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon’tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.Whateverhappens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.52.AccordingtoParagraph2,creators__________.A.seemwillingtoexperiencefailuresinlifeB.possesstheabilitytopredictfuturelifeC.handleupsanddownsoflifewiselyD.havepotentialtocreatesomethingnew【2012山東卷D篇】Lastyear,itwasarefrigeratorthattweeted.Thisyear,it’sWi-Fi-enabledlaundrymachinesandfridgesthatcantellyouwhenyourgroceriesaregoingbad.Thewashersanddryers,availablestartinginthespring,connecttoanysmartphonethroughadownloadableapplication.Thephonecanthenbeusedasaremotecontrol,sothemachinescanbeturnedonandoffwhiletheirownersisatworkoronthebus.Samsungsaysit’snotjustsomethingnew—theappconnectionactuallyhassomepracticaluses.“Ifyoustartedtodryclothesinthemorningandforgottotakethemout,youcangotoyourphoneandrestartyourdryerforthetimewhencomehome,soyourclothesarerefreshedandreadytogo,”saidspokespersonAmySchmidt.Thecompanyalsosaysthatwithelectricityrate(電價)varyingdependingonthetimeofday,morecontroloverwhenthemachinesareusedcanhelpsavemoney.Perhaps,butwhattheywillprobablyreallyaccomplishiswhatallgoodtechnologiesdo—enablelaziness.Ratherthangettinguptocheckonwhetherthelaundryisdone,userswillinsteadmonitoritontheirphoneswhilewatchingTV.73.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewlaundrymachines?

A.Theycantellyouwhenyourclothesneedwashing

B.Theycanbecontrolledwithasmartphone

C.Theyaredifficulttooperate

D.Theyaresoldatalowprice秘訣12：miss(missing);lose(lost)是選項中答案高頻暗示詞!【2011全國新課標卷A篇】Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilkthusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete(競爭).Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticedtohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.1tookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(門廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.59.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.D.Heplantedflowersinit.【2010江西卷A篇】Andyrodeslowlyonhiswaytoschool,day-dreamingaboutthefishingtripthathisfatherhadpromisedhim.Hewassobusydreamingaboutallthefishhewouldcatchthathewasunawareofeverythingelsearoundhim.Herodealonguntilastrangesounddrewhimtothepresent.Hecametoastopandlookedcuriouslyuptotheheavens.Whathesawshockedandterrifiedhim.Ahugeswarmofbeesfilledtheskylikeablackcloudandthebuzzingmassseemedtobeheadingangrilytowardshim.Withnotimetowaste,Andyspedoffintheoppositedirection,ridingfuriously—butwithoutknowinghowtoescapetheswarm.Witharapidlybeatingheartandhislegspumpingfuriously,hespeddowntheroughroad.Asthebeescamecloser,hispanicincreased.Andyknewthathewassensitivetobeestings(蜇).Thelaststinghadlandedhiminhospital—andthatwasonlyonebeesting!Hehadbeenforcedtostayinbedfortwowholedays.56.WhydidAndyfailtonoticetheswarmofbeesearlier?A.Hewasridingtoschool.B.Hewaslisteningtoastrangesound.C.Hewasgoingfishingwithhisfather.D.Hewaslostinthethoughtofthefishingtrip.擒賊先擒王:主旨題、寫作目的題吳軍答題密碼方法一：找中心句第一段首、末句(一段末出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折)二段一句、二句(二段對一段進行總結(jié)或否定)尾段首末句,90%在末句有漢語標注的地方!【2012全國新課標卷B篇】Honey(蜂蜜)fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nest(巢)andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax(蜂蠟)inthebeehives(蜂房).Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,whichisdeepinsidethebees’nest.So,whenitfindsasuitablenest,itlooksforsomeonetohelpit.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractstheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.63.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WildBeesB.WaxandHoneyC.BeekeepinginAfricaD.Honey-Lover'sHelper表轉(zhuǎn)折和因果處:but,yet,however,instead,today,now,Although,so,therefore,thus,asaresult,because(since,as,for),oneofthereasonswas……,Theresultsare……ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerenotunhappy.Afterall,theirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog’slegs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,andsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowascatchthem.Agreementwasreached,andthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuture.Butthedreamdidn’tlastlong.FromParagragh1welearnthatthevillagers.A.workedveryhardforcenturiesB.dreamedofhavingabetterlifeC.werepoorbutsomewhatcontentD.livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers【2012全國新課標D篇】Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedstillswimaswellaseversince.Amanwhenhegetsbackwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscaninthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"。rememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.67.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.D.Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.【2012重慶卷E篇】Inhis1930essay“EconomicPossibilitiesforOurGrandchildren“,JohnKeynes,economist,rewrotethathumanneedsfallintotwoclasses:absoluteneeds,whichareindeedwhatotherhave,andrelativeneeds,whichmakeusfeelsuperiortoourfellows.Hethoughtalthoughrelativeneedsmayindeedbeinsatiable(無止境的)thisisnottrueofabsolute.Keyneswassurelycorrectthatonlyasmallpartoftotalspendingiddecidedbythesuper-iorityHewasgreatlymistaken,however,inseeingthisderiveastheonlysourceofdemandsDecisionstospendarealsodrivenbyideasofqualitywhichcaninfluencethedenalmostallgoods,includingevenbasicgoodslikefood.Whenacouplegoesoutforandinner,forexample,thethoughtoffeelingsuperiortoothersprobablynevercomestothem.Thegoalistoshareaspecialmealthatstandsoutfromothermeals.75.Theauthorofthepassagearguesthat______.A.absoluteneedshavenolimitsB.demandsforqualityarenotinsatiableC.humandesiresinfluenceideasofqualityD.relativeneedsdecidemostofourspending【2012陜西卷C篇】Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:theairyoubreathe.Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露）toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblem,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke(中風）withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物）wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AseparatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)considerstobeof“moderate”(良好）qualityandrelativelysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.53.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween. A.heartproblemsandairquality B.heartproblemsandexercisingC.heartproblemsandsmoking D.heartproblemsandfattyfood寫作目的題秘訣13：廣告文體寫作目的題一般用advertise!【2012重慶卷B篇】Toplistsarelecturingpeopleoneverythingfrom"100bookstoread".Aren'tyoujusttiredofbeingtoldwhattodowithyourtime?Nowyouhavealisttoendalllists!Takealookatthefollowingtwoexamplesfromthelistof"101thingsnottodo":……GotoSeetheMonaLisa?Theremustbesomethingaboutthemysterious(神秘的)smile.The6millionpeoplewhotheladyintheLouvreeveryyearcan’tallbewrongafterall.Buttheycanbequiteandstandinginfrontofyou,holdinguptheircamerastopreventyoufromseeinganything.Infacthardforyoutoseethepaintingclearlybecauseyouhavetostayawayfromitforsecurityread.Afterqueuingforhours,manytouristscanremaininfrontofthepaintingonlyfor15secondsmost.So,stilllongtoseetheMonaLisa?Ifyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutthelist,read101TingsNOTtoDoBeforeYouDie.Visitwww.not2dobeforeidie.co.ukandbuythebookata20％discount.63.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToadvertiseabookB.TointroduceawebsiteC.TocommentonpopularlistsD.Torecommendtouristactivities.寫作目的題秘訣17：一般說明文寫作目的題常用inform!【2012浙江卷C篇】Therewillalwaysbeconflictinschools,butthatdoesn'tmeanthereneedstobeviolence.AfterstudentsinAtlantastartedaconflictresolutionprogram,accordingtoEducatorsforSocialResponsibility,"64percentoftheteachersreportedlessphysicalviolenceintheclassroom;75percentoftheteachersreportedanincreaseinstudentcooperation;and92percentofthestudentsfeltbetteraboutthemselves".Learningtoresolveconflictscanhelpstudentsdealwithfriends,.teachers.parents,bosses,andcoworkers.Inthatway,conflictresolutionisabasic