2022年山東省濟南市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2022年山東省濟南市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

5.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

二、完型填空(15題)21.(50)

A.moreB.thereforeC.evenD.so

22.3.()A.A.directionB.introductionC.decisionD.education

23.34.A.ifB.whenC.beingD.also

24.26._________A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered

25.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~15題。

請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．have

B．made

C．had

D．crashed

26.【B5】

A.heB.thatC.whoD.fromwhom

27.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.

(41)

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

28.(44)

A.shoesB.waterC.clothesD.day

29.(55)

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

30.(61)

A.whatB.whenC.asD.since

31.【C4】

A.frighteningB.lookingC.talkingD.writing

32.

【C15】

A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished

33.(82)

A.awayB.offC.fromD.over

34.(52)

A.whileB.whenC.asD.with

35.(80)

A.whenB.whileC.unlessD.since

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

37.Hisfirstattemptfailed,__________.

A.hissecondattemptdideither

B.sodidhissecondattempt

C.neitherdidhissecondattempt

D.sohissecondattemptdid

38."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

39.Someconceptsmaybedifficulttograspchieflybecausetheymaybeunfamiliaror_____ideas,opinionswhichwealreadyholdA.inaccordancewith

B.inconflictwith

C.infavorof

D.inresponseto

40.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.

A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thepolicesucceededincatchingthe______theyweresearchingforwithin48hours.

A.crimeB.criminalC.commitD.commitment

42.Iwillneverforgetthetime______wespenttogetherinthevillage.

A.whichB.towhichC.inwhichD.atwhich

43.Academicteachinghospitalsareusually______medicalschools.

A.includedofB.madeofC.consistedofD.composedof

44.______amongthepeasantsformanyyears,heknewthemverywell.

A.WorkingB.HavingworkedC.ToworkedD.Beingworked

45.Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenaperson______underunusualstressheshouldbeespeciallycarefultohaveawell-balanceddiet.

A.isB.beC.wereD.was

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.

Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.

A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo

B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship

C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings

D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship

47.

TheauthormentionsbigcitiessuchasTokyo,SingaporeandParis______.

A.toshowthatcitypeopleallovertheworldhavealotincommon

B.tolethisreadersbeawarethattheyaresomeoftheworld'sbiggestcities

C.toillustratetheirdifferencefromAmericancities

D.becausetheyaresomeofthecitiesthatattractvisitorsmost

六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

2.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

3.B

4.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

5.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

7.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

8.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

9.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

10.D

11.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

12.A

13.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

14.D

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

16.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

17.D

18.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

19.B

20.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

21.C

22.C

23.C34．答案為C

此處測試語法。此處應填的詞與and前面的understanding一樣都是介詞in的賓語，只能是名詞或功名詞。句意為“提高理解別人和讓人理解的技能”。

24.D

25.C現(xiàn)在完成時，havehad。強調(diào)結(jié)果，表示出了車禍就需要用手機與人聯(lián)系。

26.C解析：who引導非限制性定語從句。

27.B解析：這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個窮裁縫的兒子整天無所事事，到處閑逛。

28.C解析：從后面的laundry(洗衣店)判斷應把臟衣服帶去洗，所以選C。

29.A解析：market，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education里面。

30.C解析：習慣用法題。asitturnedoutthat足成語，意為“結(jié)果”。

31.C后面一句提到Itoldthemabout…，可以判斷前面應是westartedtalkingaboutlife．我們開始談?wù)撋睢?/p>

32.D

33.C解析：本題空格處應當填入介詞from，與shield一起構(gòu)成shieldsb．fromsth．結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“保護某人免受……，庇護某人免遭……”。

34.D解析：此處是“with+n.+adv.”構(gòu)成的復合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語。

35.C解析：此題考查句意理解。根據(jù)句子的意思，可知此處需要表示條件的連詞unless，意為“如果不，除非”。

36.B

37.B

38.B

39.B考查介詞短語的語義。四個選項的意思分別是：選項Ainaccordancewith依照，根據(jù);選項Binconflictwith與相沖突;選項Cinfavorof支持，贊同;選項Dinresponseto作為對??的反應。根據(jù)題意可判斷出選項B為正確答案。全句的意思為“一些觀念很難讓人領(lǐng)會主要是因為我們對其不熟悉或者是因為與我們原有的觀點相矛盾”。

40.B考查動詞的語義辨析。各選項的意思分別是：選項Aassemble意為“集合，聚集，召集;裝配”，如：Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你組裝模型飛機前，先讀說明書。選項Bgenerate意為“生成，產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等;引起(興趣等”，如：NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇來訪的消息使大家感到非常興奮。選項Cyield意為“生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生(利潤、回報等;投降，屈服”，如：Hisbusinessyieldsbigprofits.他的生意利潤豐厚。選項Dgather意為“聚集，集合;收集，采集”，如：Manypeoplegatheredinthetownsquare.很多人聚集在市政廣場。該題需注意選項B和選項C在搭配上的區(qū)別。