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2022年青海省成考高升專英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Onthewayhome,Rosesawathief____inashop.Shestopped____110atonceA.steal;call
B.tosteal;call
C.stealing;tocall
D.stealing;calling
2.—Hello!IsthatAlicespeaking?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrong____.
A.numberB.nameC.addressD.message
3.—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—____,youshouldexercisemoreA.Keephealthy
B.Keepinghealthy
C.Tokeephealthy
D.Havingkepthealthy
4.—Couldyoutellme____yesterday?—BecausemybikewasbrokenonmywayhereA.whyyoucamelate
B.whydoyoucomelate
C.whyyoucomelate
D.whydidyoucomelate
5.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard
6.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?()—Lilyis.It____sosweet.
A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded
7.Whichdoyouprefertokeepintouchwithyourfriends,QQ____Facebook?
A.andB.butC.orD.so
8.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which
9.Thisschoolisdifferent____others.Ithasmanyout-of-dateactivities.
A.ofB.onC.forD.from
10.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.
A.doesn’tallow
B.isn’tallowed
C.hasn’tallowed
D.didn’tallowed
二、單選題(5題)11.Istillrememberedthedaywhenwe______inhighschool,beforeweleft,wegottogethersingsingasongoffarewell.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
12.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(雙方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined
13.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address
14.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude
15.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently
三、完型填空(10題)16.
第
24
題
17.
第
29
題
填入(29)處的最佳答案是()。
A.arguedB.protestedC.addedD.thought
18.
A.AsB.BecauseC.UntilD.So
19.34
A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which
20.Backtothebuildingmanthey(6)withtheir$1,500
A.filledB.dealtC.wentD.wenton
21.
22.29.___________________________A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened
23.選()
A.entranceB.visitC.flightD.way
24.
第
27
題
25.28.______
A.lookingB.sendingC.runningD.waiting四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
五、閱讀理解(3題)31.ASomefarmersinCaliforniaarehavingahardtimepickingtheircrops.Therearenotenoughworkerstohelpthemwiththeharvest.Onefarmerusedtogrowpeaches(桃子),butwillsoongrowalmonds(杏仁)instead.Peachesrequiremorelabortoharvest.Theyareeasytobedamagedandneedcarefulhandpicking.Heisnowremovinghispeachtrees.Thenhewillplantalmondtreesintheirplaces.Almondsareharvesteddifferently.Itdoesnottakeasmanyworkerstopickthembecauseamachineshakesthealmondtrees.Thenutsfallonthegroundandthenaregatheredup.Thefarmerdoesnothavetohiremanyworkers.Somefarmersthinktherearetworeasonswhytheycan’tfindenoughfarmworkers.Onereasonisthattherearealotofwell-paidconstructionjobsinthearea.Manypeoplearetakingthesejobsinsteadofpickingfruit.TheotherreasonisthatithasbecomemoredifficultforworkerstocomefromMexicointoCalifornia.Fewerworkersareallowedtogetintothecountrytoworkonthefruitfarms.Tosettletheproblem,farmershopethegovernmentmightallowtheseworkerstoworkasguests.Thatwouldhelpworkersprovidefortheirfamilyandhelpfarmersharvesttheircrops.Whentheharvestseasonisoverthey’llgobackhome.Farmerssaythatunlessthingschange,morefruitswillcomefromothercountries.ThisisbecauselaborischeaperinthosecountriesthanintheUnitedStates.Whatproblemdosomefarmershave?
A.Theyhavenoworkerstoremovefruittrees.
B.Thereislittlelandforgrowingfruit.
C.Theircropswerebadlydamagedlastyear.
D.It’sdifficulttoharvesttheircrops.
32.DPopularBritishauthor,CharlesDickens’(1812—1870)familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentoschool.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toanacademy.Thenattheageof12,Dickens’lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewriting.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.Dickenswasthensenttoschool.From1836to1837,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwickPapers,cameintobeing,whichbroughtfametohim.Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreform.inHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCopperfield,abookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife.“Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily,forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,”heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.ThereareshadesofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachievesuccess.“Minds,likebodies,willoftenfallintoanill-conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort,”heoncewrote.OnJune9th,1870,aged58,Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread:“Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed,andbyhisdeath,oneofEngland’sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld.”ThebookthatfirstcalledpublicattentiontoDickenswas__.
A.ThePickwickPapers
B.OliverTwist
C.TaleofTwoCities
D.DavidCopperfield
33.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordobesemeaninParagraph3?
A.Overweight.B.Strong.C.Tall.D.Hungry.六、寫作(1題)34.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionconcerningthatwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesapprovedofthemoving.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouristtothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoving,animalswillhavemorespaceandgoodlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.Therefore,otherstudentsagainsttheidea.Theysaythatthezoohasthehistoryof100years,andisfamousathomeorabroad.Moreover,movingmaycausethedeadofsomeanimals.So,it’sabetterchoicetoremainwhereitis.
參考答案
1.C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意“在回家的路上,露絲看到一個(gè)小偷在店里偷東西。她立馬停下來打110。”因?yàn)樗?dāng)時(shí)看到小偷正在偷東西,seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”,“停下來做某事”表達(dá)形式為stoptodosth.,故答案選擇C項(xiàng)。
2.A本題考查名詞。由回答可知是打錯(cuò)電話了,havethewrongnumber意為“打錯(cuò)電話”,故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。
3.C本題考查不定式作狀語。由句意“—我該怎么辦,醫(yī)生?—為了保持健康,你要多鍛煉?!?,所以用動(dòng)詞不定式tokeephealthy做狀語,表示目的,故答案選C項(xiàng)。
4.A本題考查賓語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。賓語從句中從句要用陳述語序,且時(shí)間為yesterday,用過去時(shí),故A項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選擇A項(xiàng)。
5.D本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成時(shí)態(tài),只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。句意“自從史密斯先生搬到上海后我就沒收到他的信了。”故答案選擇D項(xiàng)。
6.C本題考查系動(dòng)詞。句意“—誰在隔壁唱歌?—是莉莉。聲音聽起來真甜美?!眘oundsweet“聽起來很甜美”符合題意。系動(dòng)詞后面直接加形容詞,表示“某事或某物感覺起來/聽起來/聞起來等等怎么樣”,故答案選擇C項(xiàng)。
7.C本題考查連詞。由句意可知句子是詢問是用QQ還是Facebook與朋友保持聯(lián)系,or表示選擇,故答案選C項(xiàng)。
8.C本題考查定語從句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束的那一年。”從句不缺成分,所以空格處應(yīng)填關(guān)系副詞,且先行詞“theyear”表示時(shí)間,所以用when,故答案選擇C項(xiàng)
9.D本題考查介詞。bedifferentfrom...“和……不同”,句意“這所學(xué)校和其他學(xué)校不同。它有許多課外活動(dòng)。”,故答案選D項(xiàng)。
10.B本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意“在許多國家在公共場合吸煙是不允許的?!眘moking動(dòng)名詞作主語謂語要用單數(shù),且吸煙是被不允許的,所以用isn’tallowed,故答案選B項(xiàng)。
11.CC.breakup分散,離別符合語境
12.Ddeclinetodo拒絕做某事。reject后一般不接to。
13.Bappreciate在此處是領(lǐng)悟的意思。appreciatethemeaningofwordsineconomics意為明白了經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)一些詞語的意思。
14.Aentertain在此處意為思考,考慮到的意思,其他各項(xiàng)均離題太遠(yuǎn)。
15.Bfreely自由的,符合語境。其余各項(xiàng)均偏離文意。
16.C
17.B
18.A【考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥】句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。正當(dāng)Johnny向外走時(shí),他看見了Lisette和她的朋友們正在門口。as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。
19.C
20.C
21.B
22.D詞義辨析題。Alcide碰巧聽到Johnny拉手風(fēng)琴,感到吃驚,于是眼睛睜得很大。open睜開;roll滾動(dòng);sharpen(使)失銳;widen(使)變寬。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選D。
23.B【考試
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