2022年山東省聊城市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年山東省聊城市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

2.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

22.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

25.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

26.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

二、完型填空(15題)31.Onetypeofpersonthatiscommoninmanycountriesistheonewhoalwaystriestodoaslittleaspossibleandtogetasmuch【56】returnashecan.Hisopposite,themanwhohas【57】fordoingmorethatisstrictly【58】andwhoisreadytoaccept【59】isofferedinreturn,is【60】everywhere.

Boththesetypesareentirelydifferent【61】theirbehavior.Themanwho【62】isalwaystalkingabouthis"【63】";hethinksthatsocietyshould【64】himapleasant,easylife.Theman(whoisalwaysdoingmorethan【65】)talksof"duties";hefeelsthatthe【66】isindebttosociety.

Themanwhotriestodoas【67】ashecanisalwaysfullof【68】.Forinstance,ifhehas【69】todosomething,itwasbecausehewas【70】bybadluck.Hisoppositeisnever【71】busytotakeona(an)【72】pieceofwork.Soitis【73】thatifyouwantsomething【74】inahurry,gotothebusiestmanwhomyouhave【75】in.

(36)

A.inB.byC.asD.of

32.【B13】

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

33.(65)

A.talkingB.thinkingC.hearingD.saying

34.(43)

A.principalsB.principlesC.possibilitiesD.probabilities

35.(47)

A.SomethingB.EverythingC.AnythingD.Nothing

36.【B8】

A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait

37.【B6】

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

38.32.__________A.shouldn'tdoB.candosometimesC.shoulddoD.forget

39.whentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

40.(50)

A.manywaysB.inmanywaysC.abetterwayD.plentyofways

41.(53)

A.mustB.manyC.oughtD.can

42.(51)

A.unlimitedB.limitedC.disconnectedD.separated

43.54.()A.A.insistedtogo

B.insistedgoing

C.insistedongoing

D.insistedtogoing

44.(71)

A.watchingB.seeingC.readingD.listening

45.(79)

A.seriousB.difficultC.regularD.convenient

三、漢譯英(5題)46.（經(jīng)友好協(xié)商）,bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.

47.就興趣與愛(ài)好而言，他們幾乎沒(méi)有相似之處。

48.在獲得某天體的必要的信息之前，我們是不會(huì)向該天體發(fā)射載人宇宙飛船的。

49.經(jīng)過(guò)多次失敗之后，他終于成功地發(fā)明了一種比已有的任何一種都好的設(shè)備。

50.Sincehereadthebook,（他一直想去那個(gè)地方看看）。

四、翻譯(2題)51.我昨天沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到她，我弟弟也沒(méi)有。

52.ThebaseofthecompanyisinNewYork,butitsbranchesareallovertheworld.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.

A.howbirdslayeggs

B.howbirdskeepclean

C.birdsthatlikewater

D.birdsthateatbugs

54.WhyaresomepeopleworriedaboutRFIDtechnology?

A.Becausechildrenwillbetrackedbystrangers.

B.Becausemarketcompetitionwillbecomemorefierce.

C.Becausetheirprivateliveswillbegreatlyaffected.

D.Becausecustomerswillbeforcedtobuymoreproducts.

六、作文(1題)55.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車(chē)的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

2.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

3.D

4.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

5.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

10.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

12.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

13.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

14.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

15.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

16.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

17.B

18.A

19.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

20.C

21.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

26.D

27.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

28.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

29.B

30.B

31.A解析：inreturn“回報(bào)，回禮”，固定搭配。

32.B

33.A解析：詞義辨析。選項(xiàng)中talk和say在含義上都符合句意，但say是及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容不能與about搭配；talk可作不及物動(dòng)詞，與about構(gòu)成固定搭配，意為“談?wù)摗保珹符合句意。

34.B

35.B

36.C

37.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，母親應(yīng)該說(shuō)她的丈夫確實(shí)有一個(gè)兄弟。

38.A

39.B由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯(cuò)判斷，他們最終同意了女兒的做法。

40.B

41.A解析：本題屬句法題。從上下文可知：那位小女孩沒(méi)買(mǎi)票，后來(lái)那婦女沒(méi)說(shuō)什么，就拉著小女孩走了。由此可知，四歲的小女孩必須有票。

42.A解析：本句的意思是：原因之一是他們可以獲得無(wú)限廣闊的空間和可供耕種的土地。顯然，B項(xiàng)limited“有限的”，C項(xiàng)disconnected“不相連接的”，D項(xiàng)“分割開(kāi)的”和題意不符：故A項(xiàng)unlimited(無(wú)限的)為正確答案。

43.C本題為固定詞組。insistondoingsth．意為“堅(jiān)持去做某事”。本句大意為：我的叔叔堅(jiān)持要立即到警察局去領(lǐng)回那個(gè)錢(qián)包。

44.C解析：該句意為“他讀報(bào)紙上的足球比賽新聞”?！白x報(bào)紙”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞read，故選C。

45.B解析：聯(lián)系上下文可知。

46.Afterfriendlynegotiations

47.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.

48.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.

49.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.

50.hehasbeenlongingtoseethatplace

51.Ididn’tseeheryesterday;neitherdidmyyoungerbrothe