2021年安徽省黃山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年安徽省黃山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

5.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、完型填空(15題)21.(44)

A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky

22.(61)

A.rarelyB.oftenC.trulyD.really

23.(71)

A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying

24.【B2】

A.circleB.recycleC.cycleD.crisis

25.________查看材料

A.expectedB.invitedC.allowedD.Chosen

26.(55)

A.forB.withC.toD.from

27.(47)

A.inB.onC.withD.from

28.30.______A.equalB.differentC.alikeD.harmonious

29.(42)

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

30.ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.In【61】yearaspecialfeastwaspreparedinPlymouth,Massachusetts.Thecolonistswhohad【62】therehadleftEngland【63】theyfelt【64】ofreligiousfreedom.Theycametothe【65】landandfaceddifficultiesincoming【66】theocean.The【67】whichcarriedthemwas【68】theMayflower.TheNorth【69】wasdifficulttotravel.Therewerebadstorms.Theywere【70】inlearningtoliveinthenewlandbytheIndianswho【71】theregion.ThePuritansastheywerecalled,had【72】tobethankfulfor.Their【73】practiceswerenolongerasourceof【74】bythegovernment.Theylearnedto【75】theirfarminghabitstotheclimateandsoil.Whenthey【76】thefourthThursdayofNovemberfortheirThanksgivingcelebration,theyinvitedtheirneighbours,theIndians,tojointhemin【77】andaprayerofgratitudeforthenewlife.Theyrecalledthegroupof102men,women,andchildrenwholeftEngland.Theyrememberedtheirdeadwhodidnotlivetoseethe【78】ofMassachusetts.Theyreflected【79】the65days'voyagewhich【80】theirstrength.

(61)

A.thisB.someC.aD.that

31.(48)

A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howeverD.somuch

32.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.reason

B.that

C.when

D.why

33.(53)

A.devoteB.putC.spendD.take

34.(39)

A.objectB.purposeC.resultD.procedure

35.(43)

A.healthyB.wellC.healthD.fat

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

37.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

38."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

39.Johnisdeterminedtocarryouttheveryimportantexperiment________happens,hewillnotchangehisplan.

A.ThatB.WhateverC.WhatD.Wherever

40.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.--You______her,sheisstillinhospital.

A.mustn'thaveseen

B.couldnotsee

C.can'thaveseen

D.mustnotsee

42.Thechieffoodseateninanycountrydependlargelyon______bestinitsclimateandsoil.

A.itgrowsB.thatgrowsC.doesitgrowsD.whatdoesitgrow

43.Theteachersaidthattheclassroomwasempty______afewchairs.

A.butforB.exceptforC.apartfromD.besides

44.Mrs.Smithwarnedherdaughter______afterdrinking.

A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdriver

C.neverdriving

D.neverdrive

45.Luckily,mostsheep______thefloodlastmonth.A.A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.55.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat"popular"wordsare______.A.essentialtodailylifeB.notregularinusageC.convenienttouseD.not*standardenoughtobeused

47.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwas,however,notnamedafteritsfounder.

B.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.

C.EmployeesinMcDonald'shavenotimetolean.

D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtobetheworld'smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.

六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

2.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

3.C

4.A

5.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

6.A

7.B

8.D

9.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

10.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

11.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

12.C

13.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

14.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

15.D

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

17.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

18.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

19.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

20.A

21.D解析：劉翔認為瑞士洛桑是他的幸運之地。

22.A解析：A．rarely：很少，難得；B．often：常常，經(jīng)常；C．truly：確切地，真正地；D．really：真正地，確切地。結(jié)合本題在上下文中的意思，應(yīng)選擇A．rarely為正確答案。

23.D

24.C解析：第1段第4行提到“cycle”第2段第1句提到“energycycle”，故選C。

25.A詞義辨析題。

【指導(dǎo)】Johnny現(xiàn)在長大了，父母希望他能和女孩一起跳舞。expect表示一種愿望。

26.C解析：晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。

27.C解析：with表示“戴著”。

28.B

29.B

30.D

31.B解析：首先學(xué)生必須清楚“it所指什么，這個問題就迎刃而解了?！癷t”代表“money”。很明顯這里應(yīng)選B。

32.D此處應(yīng)用表示原因的連詞，后面引導(dǎo)從句，作think的賓語。想想為什么要用手機是很重要的。

33.A

34.A

35.A解析：本題屬句法題。此空應(yīng)是一個形容詞作定語。Healthy健康的，well好的，fat胖的?

36.D

37.D

38.B

39.Bwhatever是“不管什么”的意思，既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時相當于“Nomatterwhat”，例如：Whatever/Nomatterwhatwesaid,he'ddisagree.但是，that,what不能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，wherever可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當于“nomatterwhere”,但是where和wherever是副詞，不能同時做從句的主語，只能做地點狀語，如：Heseemstomakeenemieswhereverhegoes.所以選擇B，本句的意思是：“約翰決心完成那項重要的實驗。無論發(fā)生什么事，他都不會改變計劃?！?/p>

40.A

41.C解析：情態(tài)動詞must作為推測時，不能用于否定式，它的否定式是can't，故排除選項A、D。雖然問句用了過去式，但回答時強調(diào)的是結(jié)果，故選擇完成式。

42.B解析：what在句中引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作介詞on的賓語，what相當于thethingthat。

43.B解析：butfor：要不是：exceptfor“除……之外”。for的賓語不包括在所論及的事物之內(nèi)，但其前后事物不屬于同一類，有時為整體和局部的關(guān)系。apartfrom“除……之外(還有)”，用法相當于besides，所論及的前后事物屬于同一類。如：Besideshalfabottleofwine，hedrankthreebeers．本題意為：“老師說除了幾把椅子，教室是空的?！币虼耍挥蠦符合題意。

44.A解析：句意：史密斯夫人警告她的女兒決不要酒后駕車。本題考查詞語搭配。warnsb．todosth．是固定搭配，意為“警告某人做某事”，其否定形式為warnsb．nottodosth．。此處用的是否定詞never。

45.B本題為詞義辨析題。endure意為“忍受”；survive意為“活下來，存活”；1ive意為“活著，居住”；pass意為“通過”。本句大意為：幸運的是，絕大多數(shù)羊在上個月的洪水中都存活了下來。

46.A答案為A。根據(jù)第一段中心大意，選項A符合題意。

47.D

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthi