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2021年四川省達(dá)州市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、完型填空(15題)21.(73)
A.takeB.makeC.getD.want
22.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyoureold.IminmymiddlefiftiesandIdontfeel【C1】______yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【C2】______thingstothewaylifeisfor【C3】______kids,somethingshavecertainlychanged.Oneareaofchangeis【C4】______.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【C5】______WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidnthaveatelevision:TVwasjustbeginningtoget【C6】______.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16-inchblackandwhiteMotorola【C7】______.IstillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【C8】______guysonthatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!Now,【C9】______havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【C10】______Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【C11】______screens.Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【C12】______greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【C13】______.Theresalsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【C14】______dontwanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.Iwonderwhat【C15】______willbelikewhentodayskidsaremyage.Idontfeel【C1】______yet.A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
23.________查看材料
A.wakeB.workC.doD.finish
24.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.
Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositaway,fromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.
Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:
1.Catchyour【31】;
2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;
3.【33】throughthetest;
4.【34】yourtime;
5.Attackthe【35】.
(36)
A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
25.(59)
A.toB.ontoC.intoD.with
26.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel__21__yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand__22__thingstothewaylifeisfor__23__kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.
Oneareaofchangeis__24__.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen__25__.
WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget__26__.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola__27__.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe__28__guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!
Now,__29__havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore__30__.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival__31__screens.
Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas__32__greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational__33__.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost__34__don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.
Iwonderwhat__35__willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.
21._______A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
27.(54)
A.eagerlyB.warmlyC.excitedlyD.patiently
28.【B4】
A.excitingB.interestingC.hardD.satisfactory
29.32
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AsforhimD.Exceptforthat
30.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【C1】______yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【C2】______asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(嚴(yán)厲的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【C3】______,lethimdothehomeworkthe【C4】______hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【C5】______hesdonebefore.AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【C6】______bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【C7】______ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【C8】______approach(措施)analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【C9】______thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【C10】______lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabouts(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【C11】______wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【C12】______thetelevisionon."I【C13】______toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13,aday-girl(走讀女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______"
【C1】
A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Incase
31.(55)
A.longtimeB.periodC.momentD.sometime
32.28.A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside
33.(46)
A.itB.hisplaneC.hisownD.itscourse
34.toremembertoturnit(9)
A.onB.inC.outD.off
35.(81)
A.regretB.surpriseC.fearD.loss
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household
37.Thestreetsweredeserted________thepolicemanonduty.
A.exceptB.exceptforC.butD.besides
38.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat
A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when
39.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.
A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival
40.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Somepeoplesaythatstudents'progressinschoolis______byenvironment.
A.effectedB.affectedC.offeredD.afforded
42.Anyoneisentitledtosuchbenefit,______ofageorsex.
A.insteadB.inspiteC.incaseD.regardless
43.Mr.Greenisconsidering______thejobbecauseheneedstogetadditionalexperience.
A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.takes
44.Helooksasifhe______nothingaboutthenews.
A.wouldknowB.wouldhaveknownC.knewD.shouldknow
45.Heismy______classmateIhaven'tseenfortenyears.
A.formerB.formC.farmerD.farm
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
Publicinterestlawincludes______.
A.civilcasesonly
B.criminalcasesonly
C.criminalandcivilcases
D.wealthyclients'cases
47.Mr.Barlowwasinvitedtotheheadoffice______.
A.toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman
B.sothatMr.Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob
C.tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman
D.sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà),他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
3.A
4.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
5.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
6.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
7.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
8.C
9.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
10.A
11.C
12.C
13.D
14.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
16.A
17.D
18.A
19.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
20.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
21.A解析:本句的意思是:因此他們工作時(shí)間都比幾年前更長(zhǎng),而休假卻更短。英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)“休假”用“takevacation”這一固定搭配。如:We’lltakeourvacationinJuly.我們七月休假。
22.B
23.C詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是:有些人睡不到8小時(shí)也行。表示“能行,可以”用d0。wake醒來(lái);finish結(jié)束,都不符合句意。而work指“工作奏效”,用在這里也不符合句意。
24.D解析:這篇文章告訴考生考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力,終于到了考試的這一天了。
25.A解析:本題考察動(dòng)詞’用法。pausetodosomething意為“停下來(lái)做某事”。本句大意為:但是,首先你應(yīng)當(dāng)停下來(lái)看看你目前在三個(gè)方面的優(yōu)勢(shì)和弱點(diǎn),這三個(gè)方面的優(yōu)勢(shì)和弱點(diǎn)對(duì)于決定你在學(xué)校里成功還是失敗至關(guān)重要。
26.A文章的第一句話(huà)就說(shuō)你不到真正老的時(shí)候是不會(huì)感覺(jué)到老的。作者緊接著說(shuō),自己已經(jīng)50歲了。剛過(guò)半百,可以猜到作者一定還未感覺(jué)到老。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
27.D解析:就這樣的要求還要等兩年,所以應(yīng)是耐心地patiently。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
28.C解析:聯(lián)系上下文,此處用“艱苦的”,即hard最合適。
29.C邏輯推理作者原本不是為老師寫(xiě)的,他想為老師(asforhim)寫(xiě)點(diǎn)別的內(nèi)容。However然而,可是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;therefore因此,所以,表示因果關(guān)系;asforhim至于他;exceptforthat除了那以外。
30.A在具體的語(yǔ)境中考查名詞短語(yǔ)用作連詞的用法。名詞短語(yǔ)nexttime用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“下一次……的時(shí)候”。
31.D
32.B28.Ababychicken和develop二詞指的是小雞在雞蛋里發(fā)育時(shí)。所以應(yīng)用inside。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
33.C
34.D本題考查短語(yǔ)的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:隨身帶著手機(jī)沒(méi)什么問(wèn)題,但是你要記得把手機(jī)關(guān)掉。turnoff(關(guān)掉)符合語(yǔ)境,根據(jù)下文的“Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduringclass”可知,只有手機(jī)關(guān)掉才不打擾別人。故本題選擇D。
35.D解析:asenseofloss“失落感”。對(duì)于主人家庭將要發(fā)生的事情,我替他們感到難過(guò)。
36.D
37.B本題的意思是:“除了值班的警察,街道空無(wú)一人?!北绢}考察的是詞組辨析。Except含有“除?之外”或“除了”的意思時(shí),用于非同類(lèi)事物進(jìn)行比較,通常用作介詞而不是連詞,人稱(chēng)代詞用于except之后時(shí)通常用賓格,如果強(qiáng)調(diào)極其特殊的、極少數(shù)的例外情況,常與for連用。but的意思是“除了”,常常連接兩個(gè)并列人稱(chēng)作主語(yǔ),例如:Noonehasreaditbutme.或者Noonebutmehasreadit.Besides的意思是“除??以外,還有??”,介詞,指“在整體中加入一部分”,表示遞加的概念,含義是肯定的。就此分析A或B均可,只是B用法更習(xí)慣一些。
38.A
39.B本題測(cè)試的是reach和arrive的區(qū)別及on的用法。Reach是及物動(dòng)詞,arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞,與介詞at搭配,arrival是arrive的名詞,也需與at搭配,如:arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”,例如:Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以應(yīng)選擇B。本句的意思是:“他一到火車(chē)站就發(fā)現(xiàn)火車(chē)已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了?!?/p>
40.B
41.B解析:形近詞辨析題。effect意為“產(chǎn)生,招致;實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到(目的等)”。affect意為“影響;感動(dòng)”;offer意為“提供,提出”;afford意為“擔(dān)負(fù)得起(……的費(fèi)用、損失、后果等);提供,給予”。本句大意為:有人說(shuō)學(xué)生在學(xué)校的進(jìn)步受環(huán)境影響。
42.D解析:句意:不論年齡和性別,每個(gè)人都被賦予這樣的利益。本題考察過(guò)渡詞的使用,A項(xiàng)意為“代替”;B項(xiàng)表示讓步;C項(xiàng)意為“萬(wàn)一”,D項(xiàng)意為“不管,不顧”。
43.B解析:consider一詞后面應(yīng)該接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),所以B正確。
44.C
45.A解析:該句意為“他是我從前的同學(xué),我已經(jīng)有十年沒(méi)見(jiàn)他了”。只有A項(xiàng)“
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