2021-2022學(xué)年河南省平頂山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省平頂山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(15題)21.【B2】

A.circleB.recycleC.cycleD.crisis

22..【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencyA.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So

23.(50)

A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

24.(47)

A.scanningB.skimmingC.thoroughreadingD.criticalreading

25.(70)

A.soB.veryC.muchD.as

26.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem

(21)

,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor

(22)

,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby

(23)

oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare

(24)

usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain

(25)

?

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare

(26)

inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood

(27)

.Whenababychickendevelops

(28)

anegg,theegg

(29)

andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare(30).Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountof

cholesterol(膽固醇).Too

(31)

ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.

Thereisnoevidencethateggs

(32)

theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare

(33)

incholesterol,ourbodiesmake

(34)

ofittobalance,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof

(35)

.21.A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated

27.(52)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless

28.(65)

A.originsB.originalsC.discoveriesD.resources

29.(39)

A.catchB.sufferC.diverseD.overcome

30.couldnot

3

havescoredmorethan80A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently

31.(46)

A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

32.(38)

A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all

33.選()

A.leftB.goneC.takenD.arrived

34.29

A.thatB.whoC.whatD.as

35.(75)

A.inventB.discoverC.teachD.continue

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

37.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.

A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common

38.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.

A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart

39.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

40.Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimesandfinallycameto________.

A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Jimwouldratherwe______now,butwemustgotowork.

A.notleaveB.hadnotleftC.didn'tleaveD.nottobeleft

42.Manycollegegraduateschoosetoworkin______areatochangethebackwardconditionthere.

A.downtownB.ruralC.suburbD.urban

43.______putdownthereceiverwhenthetelephonerangagain.

A.Scarcelydidshe

B.Scarcelyhadshe

C.Scarcelyshe

D.Scarcelyshehad

44.______absurdwashismannerthateveryonestaredathim.

A.TooB.SuchC.SoD.Much

45.—CanIhelpyou?Axeyoulookingforanythingparticulartoday?—______.We'rejustlooking.

A.Yesplease

B.No,thankyou

C.Yes,youcan

D.No,youneedn't

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whatdoesthemostexpensivecrimereferto?A.Danielfloodedthekitchenanditdestroyedthecarpet.

B.Daniel‘smotherbrokeagreatnumberofdishesbecauseDanielfilledthekitchensinkwithwater.

C.ThefamilycarwasdestroyedbecauseofDaniel.

D.TheirlovelydogwaskilledbecauseDanielputitinthewashingmachine.

47.

Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.howindividualscanhelpmakeadifference

B.runninganeighborhoodmeetingtosolveitsproblems

C.citizens'reactionstotheproblemstheyface

D.solvingproblemsthroughgroupaction

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

2.A

3.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

4.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.B

10.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

11.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

12.B

13.B

14.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

15.D

16.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

17.C

18.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

19.B

20.D

21.C解析：第1段第4行提到“cycle”第2段第1句提到“energycycle”，故選C。

22.D我們面對(duì)緊急情況時(shí)總是找警察，表示順承關(guān)系應(yīng)該用so。

23.D解析：如果某個(gè)人或某個(gè)組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對(duì)這個(gè)事件或候選人是如何考慮的。

24.A

25.A解析：此題考查固定句型。此題是so…that句型，B、C、D均不與that搭配，應(yīng)選A。

26.A21．根據(jù)后面列舉的詞，可以看出這里應(yīng)是一種雞蛋的烹調(diào)方式。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

27.B解析：但有些人帶的顯然是非常危險(xiǎn)的物品。

28.A解析：origins“起源，來(lái)源”；originals“原作，原物”；discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；resource“資源”。此句意思是爵士樂(lè)的起源。所以選A。

29.B解析：本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“抓住”、“經(jīng)受”、“多種多樣的”、“克服”。本題要求選擇一個(gè)動(dòng)詞作為正確答案，故此可以排除C項(xiàng)diverse。A項(xiàng)catch可以和后面的cold搭配使用，意為“患感冒”，但不能和hardship相搭配，因此在結(jié)構(gòu)上不符合句子意思的要求。又因?yàn)榭崭袂坝衱illing“愿意”，如果說(shuō)愿意克服寒冷和艱苦，則在意思上不通順，但可以說(shuō)經(jīng)受寒冷和艱苦，故此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)suffer，而不能選D項(xiàng)overcome。

30.B根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會(huì)超過(guò)80分(也有可能得分超過(guò)80分)，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

31.A解析：前一句說(shuō)了雞蛋是完美的食物，所以它在營(yíng)養(yǎng)方面肯定是豐富的，不會(huì)是缺失的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

32.C解析：這里是以one引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。which也可以引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，但在本題中其后又出現(xiàn)了that，不能說(shuō)“whichthatwould...”，排除選項(xiàng)A；選項(xiàng)B、D不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。

33.D

34.A語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題?！緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，意為“正是朝一個(gè)特定目標(biāo)堅(jiān)持不懈的努力為偉大的創(chuàng)新洞察力奠定了基礎(chǔ)”。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為“Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))+who／that…”，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是sustainedefforttowardsaspecificgoal，故應(yīng)填that。

35.A解析：詞義辨析。本句的意思是“教師無(wú)法把所有要講的內(nèi)容全背下來(lái)，他必須在講課的過(guò)程中創(chuàng)造性地進(jìn)行教學(xué)。”由此可知，A符合句意。invent指的是創(chuàng)造性地進(jìn)行教學(xué)。discover：發(fā)現(xiàn)，指的是原本就存在的東西現(xiàn)在發(fā)現(xiàn)了，與句意不符。discover強(qiáng)調(diào)被發(fā)現(xiàn)的對(duì)象是原來(lái)就存在而我們不知道的，invent指“發(fā)明”，強(qiáng)調(diào)運(yùn)用智謀或想象生產(chǎn)或設(shè)計(jì)出以前沒(méi)有的東西。

36.A

37.C

38.Awish的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示對(duì)過(guò)去的愿望時(shí)，從句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。本句的意思是：“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀?jīng)開(kāi)始學(xué)英語(yǔ)了。”

39.A

40.B本題測(cè)試的是詞組cometoaconclusion和cometoanend.Cometo/draw/reachaconclusion是“得出結(jié)論”的意思，例如：Wecometotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.Cometoanend是“結(jié)束”的意思，主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是sth，例如：Atlastthewarcametoanend.Result和judgment不與cometo搭配。所以應(yīng)選B。本句的意思是：“他們討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題三四次，最終得出結(jié)論。”

41.C解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣題。wouldrather后面接過(guò)去時(shí)，表示與事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句大意為：吉姆倒希望我們現(xiàn)在不走，可我們得去工作。

42.B解析：根據(jù)后半句“改變那里的落后狀況”可知，本題應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)“鄉(xiāng)下的”。而其他項(xiàng)含義分別為：“市區(qū)的”，“市郊”，“城市的”。

43.B解析：句意：她剛放下聽(tīng)筒，電話就又響了。本題考查倒裝句。hardly／scarcely…when…為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“剛……就……”。當(dāng)scarcely／hardly位于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝，而且從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

44.C解析：so．．t