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2022年遼寧省撫順市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.IinuniversitywhenIam20yearsold()

A.amstudyingB.willstudyC.havestudiedD.willbestudying

2.Shewasapoorwomanwithfew_____()

A.ownerB.interestC.possessionsD.wealth

3.Thehotelwasreasonablycomfortablebutthefoodlacked()andtheservicewaspoor

A.energyB.standardC.varietyD.heat

4.Idon’tknowthereason________hedidn’tcometothemeetingyesterdaymorning()

A.becauseB.asC.howD.why

5.Doesthemethodheputforwardtheproblemmakeanysense()

A.settleB.settlingC.tosettleD.settled

6.TherearemanyproverbsinChinese.______,therearealsomanyproverbsinEnglish()

A.MeanwhileB.SimilarlyC.UsuallyD.Typically

7.Theclassroomisquiteclean______somewastepaperonthefloor()

A.exceptforB.exceptC.besidesD.without

8.Accordingtotheregulation,inspectionstoensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition()

A.demandedB.havedemandedC.bedemandedD.aredemanded

9.Womendeservetobetreatedwithdignityandtheyshouldmaketheirvoicesintheworld()

A.heardB.havingheardC.hearingD.tobeheard

10.NeithermyfriendsnorI_____abletopersuadehimtochangehismind()

A.isB.areC.amD.were

11.Themadmanwasputinthesoft-paddedcelllesthe______himself()

A.injureB.hadinjuredC.injuredD.wouldinjure

12.Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirl________hermotherforhelp()

A.turnedoverB.turnedfromC.turnedtoD.turnedup

13.Intheend,wefoundtheactualcostofthisprogramwasmuchhigherthanthe____()

A.formerplan

B.originalobservation

C.originalestimate

D.formerobservation

14.Jane,myclosestfriend,often________hersecretswithme()

A.speaksB.sharesC.reportsD.finds

15.Encouragementissometimesmuchmore_____thancriticism()

A.effectiveB.efficientC.executiveD.extensive

16.Hetoldusthestoriesandthewritersinterestedhim()

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

17.What'sthe_______betweenNewYorkandChicago?

A.lengthB.SpaceC.distanceD.gap

18.()everyone’shere,shesaid,let’sbegintodiscussthesolutiontotheproblemswehavefound

A.AsfarasB.NowthatC.SofarD.Byfar

19.Themandenied______anythingatthesupermarketwhenhewasquestionedbythepolice()

A.tohavestolen

B.tosteal

C.havingstolen

D.havingbeenstealing

20.Proper_____caneasepeople’srelationshipandmaketheirconversationmorepleasant()

A.insultsB.speechesC.complimentsD.noises

二、情景對話(10題)21.67.____()

22.72.____()

23.4()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

24.3()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

25.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

26.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

27.7.____()

28.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____()

29.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

30.70.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

32.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

33.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

34.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

35.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

四、情景對話(5題)36.4()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

37.5()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

38.75.____()

39.72.____()

40.74.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______()

A.theteenagerscriticismoftheirparents

B.misunderstandingbetweenteenagersandtheirparents

C.thedominanceoftheparentsovertheirchildren

D.theteenagers’abilitytodealwithcrises

42.Accordingtothepassage,istheessenceofself-plagiarism()

A.thewriter'spursuitofmoneyorpromotion

B.thewriter'slazinessathiswork

C.thewriter'sdeceptiononhimself

D.thewriter'sdeceptiononthereader

43.Howdothevillagegrocer’sassistantsfeelaboutgivingextraservice()

A.Theydon’tthinkitatrouble

B.Theydon’tthinkitworthwhile

C.Theydon’tconsideritagooddeal

D.Theydon’tconsideritapleasantexperience

44.Ifyouwanttostartaweightcontrolprogram,youshould_____()

A.askyourdoctor

B.planmealsandchooselow-caloriefoods

C.dosomeexercise

D.alloftheabove

45.Task3

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youshouldcompletetheinformationbyfillingintheblanksmarked46to50inthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteyouranswersinnomorethan3wordsontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

Haveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan'tsleepatnight?Thenyoucannotdowellduringatestorinyourstudy.Ifso,thenyouknowthatisstress.Youareworriedtoomuchaboutsomething.Thebadfeelinginyourmindcanmakeyouangry,sad,orscared,andcanevengiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.

However,somekindsofstressaregood.Excitementmighthappenwhenyouarecalledtogiveaspeechatschool.Youfeelnervousbutexcited.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingswelldone.Andyouwillsucceedifthestresspushesyoutopreparemorebeforehand.

Ontheotherhand,badstresscanlastlongifyouareunabletodealwithyourproblems.Youmaynotfeelwell,ifyourparentsarehavingaquarrel,ifafamilymemberisbadlyill,ifyou'redoingpoorlyatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappy.Thatkindofstressisn'tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallyletyoudoworseinyourdailylife.

Thebestwaytofightthestressistohaveabalancedlife.Makesureyougetenoughsleepandeatproperly.Havesomeregularexercise.Youshouldtakesometimeforfun.Getadvicefromyourparents,teachersandfriends.Soonafterthat,you'llprobablygetawayfromyourstress

Meaningofstress:Stressisafeelingifyou____aboutsomethingthatyoucannotsolve

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D到我20歲的時候,我將會在大學里學習。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的whenIam20yearsold和句意可知,從句使用了一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,所以此處表示在將來某時正在進行的動作,應用將來進行時,即shall/willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。A項為現(xiàn)在進行時,B項為一般將來時,C項為現(xiàn)在完成時,均不符合題意。故選D

2.CC句意:她是個幾乎沒有任何財產(chǎn)的窮婦人。詞義辨析題。owner意為所有者;interest意為興趣,愛好;possessions(復數(shù))意為所有物,占有物,財產(chǎn);wealth(不可數(shù))意為財富,財產(chǎn),資源。根據(jù)句中few可知,此處需要用可數(shù)名詞,所以答案為C

3.C賓館住起來相當舒服,但是食物的種類太單一了,服務也很差。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cenergy:能量,精力,活力;standard:標準,規(guī)格;variety:多樣,種類,變化;heat:熱度,高溫。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

4.D我不知道他為什么沒參加昨天早上的會議。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,reason之后為定語從句,修飾先行詞thereason。從句中缺少原因狀語,所以空處應用關系副詞why,在句中作原因狀語。故選D

5.CCputforwardtodo為固定搭配,意為提出要做……。故選C

6.B漢語中有很多諺語,同樣地,英語中也有許多。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bmeanwhile:同時,其間;similarly:同樣地,類似地;usually:通常,經(jīng)常;typically:典型地,有代表性地。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

7.A[答案]A

[譯文]教室非常干凈,除了地上有點廢紙外。

[詳解]整體和部分的比較用exceptforC.besides,表示除……之外,包括所描述的事物,與文意不符D.without沒有

8.D根據(jù)該規(guī)定,要求對系統(tǒng)進行檢查以確保其處于良好狀態(tài)。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和從句中的are可知,主句應用一般現(xiàn)在時。又因inspections和demand之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),即謂語動詞用am/is/are+過去分詞的形式。故選D

9.A女性應該受到尊重,她們應該讓世界聽到她們的聲音。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處應用非謂語動詞形式作make的賓補。根據(jù)句意可知,voices和hear之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用過去分詞表被動。故選A

10.C我的朋友們和我都沒能說服他改變主意。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】Cneither…nor…(既不……也不……)為固定搭配,連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞應遵循就近原則,即謂語動詞的數(shù)應與離其最近的主語保持一致。本句中謂語動詞應與I保持一致,用am。故選C

11.A

12.C面對所有的困難,女孩向她的母親尋求幫助。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cturnover:翻閱,把……翻過來;turn與from不構成固定搭配;turnto:求助于;turnup:露面,(尤指失去后偶然)被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

13.C【翻譯】最后,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這項計劃的實際花費要比最初估計的高得多。[考點]詞義辨析Cformerplan:前計劃;originalobservation:最初觀察;originalestimate:最初估計;formerobservation:從前的觀察。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。

14.B我最好的朋友簡經(jīng)常跟我分享她的秘密。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bsharesth.withsb.為固定搭配,意為與某人分享某物(事)。故選B

15.AA句意:有時,鼓勵比批評更有作用。詞義辨析題。effective:有效的,有作用的;efficient:有效率的;executive:有執(zhí)行權的,決策的;extensive:大量的,廣泛的。因此本題應選A

16.A他告訴我們他感興趣的故事和作家們。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導定語從句。從句成分不完整,缺少主語。在定語從句中,當先行詞為兩個或兩個以上分別表示人和物的名詞或代詞時,關系代詞應用that。本句中that指代stories和writers,在從句中作主語。故選A

17.C

18.BBasfaras:至于,遠到,就……而言;nowthat:既然,由于;sofar:到目前為止,迄今為止;byfar:到目前為止。根據(jù)句意,選B

19.C句意:當他被警察質(zhì)詢時,他否認自己在超市偷了東西。本題考查的是非謂語動詞,動詞deny只能用動名詞作賓語,類似的還有appreciate,avoid,escape等,另外主語theman與動詞steal之間為主謂關系,應用主動形式,因此選項C符合題意

20.CC句意:適當?shù)馁澝滥芫徑馊藗兊年P系,使談話更愉快。詞義辨析題。insult意為辱罵,冒犯;speech意為演說,演講;compliment意為贊美,贊揚;noise意為噪音,吵鬧。根據(jù)句意,C項正確

21.D

22.C

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.C

27.E由前一句想見生產(chǎn)經(jīng)理以及空處前面的句子Iamsorry可知,史密斯先生不在。故選E

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

32.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed

33.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關于這個職位的申請書。此句應填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應用復數(shù)形式

34.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語

35.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是

36.E

37.A

38.A

39.D

40.C

41.A推理判斷題。本題提問的是第一段主要講述了什么。第一段第一句Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingbetweenthem是本段的主題句,主要講述青年人對父母的批評意見。其后用一組并列句舉例說明了青少年不滿意家長的具體內(nèi)容。故選A

42.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第一句Likeallplagiarismtheessenceofself-plagiarismistheauthor'sattemptstocheatthereader.可知,自我剽竊的本質(zhì)是作者試圖欺騙讀者。D項中的deception是原文中cheat的同義替換。故選D

43.A[考點]推理判斷題

根據(jù)最后一段第二句Hisassistantsthinknothingofbicyclingdownthevillagestreet…可推知,鄉(xiāng)

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