2021年廣東省佛山市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021年廣東省佛山市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

8.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

21.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

23.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

26.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

30.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

二、完型填空(15題)31.

A.inB.onC.asD.at

32.(68)

A.endinB.yieldtoC.resultfromD.resultin

33.(44)

A.IfB.AfterC.OrD.Though

34.(41)

A.toB.aboutC.fromD.into

35.【C3】

A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

36.(75)

A.changeB.adoptC.adjustD.apply

37.Thecostisgoingupforjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Accordingtoanation-widesurvey【21】bytheCollegeBoard'sScholarshipService,【22】atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe【23】of9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Publiccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbyraxfunds,willalso【24】theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints【25】thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.

Asafollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy【26】MassachussettsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommendedthatstudentshave$8,900【27】foroneyear'sexpenses,including$5,300fortuition,$2,685forroomand【28】,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuitionwasonly$2,150.To【29】thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbed150percentinthelast【30】.

(61)

A.publishedB.declaredC.writtenD.quoted

38.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

39.(67)

A.providedB.supplyC.offerD.providing

40.(45)

A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which

41.(63)

A.atthisrateB.aboveallC.onanaverageD.bywayof

42.(57)

A.AnywhereB.EverywhereC.SomewhereD.Nowhere

43.(48)

A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Whether

44.【B19】

A.firstlyB.earlyC.atfirstD.first

45.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【C1】______yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【C2】______asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(嚴(yán)厲的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【C3】______,lethimdothehomeworkthe【C4】______hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【C5】______hesdonebefore.AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【C6】______bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【C7】______ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【C8】______approach(措施)analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【C9】______thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【C10】______lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabouts(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【C11】______wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【C12】______thetelevisionon."I【C13】______toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13,aday-girl(走讀女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______"【C1】______yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairA.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Incase

三、漢譯英(5題)46.（從校長的反應(yīng)來看）,heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.

47.我昨天去長城了，你去過那里嗎?

48.許多醫(yī)生認(rèn)為，吃得過多是該國的主要健康問題之一。

49.美國的私立學(xué)校在規(guī)模和質(zhì)量上相差很大。

50.我已了解清楚，她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Itisunderstoodthatwhentwounionsquarreloverthreejobs,theargumentissettledbygivingeachuniontwo.Thatmeans33percentovermanning,33percentlessproductivitythancouldbeobtained.

52.IftheChinesepeopleworkhard,theycandefinitelyattainthisgrandstrategicobjective.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.

Wecanrealizehowdeeplyafingerisputintowateratbodytemperature______.

A.fromthesenseofdirecttouch

B.throughthedifferenceintemperature

C.throughskincontact

D.fromtheevendistributionofpressure

54.TheWhitesdidnotblameAmyforJane'sdeathbecause______.

A.theydidn'twantAmytofeelashamedandsorryfortherestofherlife

B.Amywasbadlyinjuredherselfandtheydidn'twanttoaddtoherpain

C.theydidn'twanttoblametheirchildreninfrontofothers

D.Amywastheiryoungestdaughterandtheylovedherbest

六、作文(1題)55.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.B

3.D

4.D

5.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

6.C

7.A

8.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

9.D

10.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

11.C

12.C

13.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

14.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

15.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

16.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

17.B

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

19.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

20.C

21.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

22.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

23.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

24.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

25.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

26.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

27.B

28.D

29.D

30.B

31.A介詞辨析題。本句句意：好的老師可以激勵(lì)他們的學(xué)生成為他們從未想過成為的樣子，或者在他們認(rèn)為無法勝任的領(lǐng)域工作。inafield意為“在某一領(lǐng)域”，符合題意，故選A。

32.D解析：resultindeath即“導(dǎo)致，造成死亡”；resultfrom意為“由……引起的結(jié)果”；endin指“以……告終”：yieldto含義為“屈服”。

33.A解析：本題考連接詞。根據(jù)該句的意思和下一段文章中的類似句子，我們可以斷定用If。

34.C

35.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示．以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。

36.C

37.A

38.B解析：獲得第二名的是美國運(yùn)動(dòng)員DominiqueArnold，他在比賽中大部分時(shí)間都是處于領(lǐng)先地位，最后以12秒90的成績完成這場比賽。

39.A解析：讀懂全句可知，這里需填一個(gè)詞與byplanes搭配，構(gòu)成一個(gè)分詞短語來修飾其前面的airservice。分詞短語可以由一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞或一個(gè)過去分詞引導(dǎo)，此處需一個(gè)過去分詞，因?yàn)閎yplanes表示被動(dòng)。如果將原句展開，應(yīng)是Thereisagoodsystemofairservicewhichisprovidedbyplanes。此題可能錯(cuò)選providing，注意過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中與其所修飾的詞的關(guān)系，前者表示被動(dòng)，后者表示主動(dòng)。

40.A解析：本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞辨析題。本題中，aperson為先行詞，后面接由who引導(dǎo)的定語從句來修飾限定該先行詞。

41.C

42.D解析：本句的意思是：我們沒有拔到我們可以登陸的任何地方。這是否定副詞放在句首的倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)，正確答案應(yīng)是D項(xiàng)Nowhere(任何地方都不)。

43.C

44.D

45.A在具體的語境中考查名詞短語用作連詞的用法。名詞短語nexttime用來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“下一次……的時(shí)候”。

46.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction

47.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

48.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.

49.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.

50.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

51.據(jù)說當(dāng)兩個(gè)工會(huì)為三項(xiàng)工作爭執(zhí)的時(shí)候，解決爭端的辦法是給每個(gè)工會(huì)兩項(xiàng)工作。這就意味著有33%的人員配置是多余的，勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率比實(shí)際降低3